American arabesque
Subtitle: Arabs, Islam, and the 19th-century imaginary
By: Jacob Rama Berman
Series: America and the long 19th century
Publisher: New York University Press; NYU Press
Published: 2012
Place of publication: New York
Language: eng
Number of pages: 288
ISBN-13: 9780814789506; 9780814745182; 9780814789513; 9780814723210
Subjects: National characteristics, American, in literature; Race identity; Arabs; History and criticism; American literature; American National characteristics; Islam in literature; History
Description: American Arabesque examines representations of Arabs, Islam and the Near East in nineteenth-century American culture, arguing that these representations play a significant role in the development of American national identity over the century, revealing largely unexplored exchanges between these two cultural traditions that will alter how we understand them today. Moving from the period of America's engagement in the Barbary Wars through the Holy Land travel mania in the years of Jacksonian expansion and into the writings of romantics such as Edgar Allen Poe, the book argues that not only were Arabs and Muslims prominently featured in nineteenth-century literature, but that the differences writers established between figures such as Moors, Bedouins, Turks and Orientals provide proof of the transnational scope of domestic racial politics. Drawing on both English and Arabic language sources, Berman contends that the fluidity and instability of the term Arab as it appears in captivity narratives, travel narratives, imaginative literature, and ethnic literature simultaneously instantiate and undermine definitions of the American nation and American citizenship.
Notes: Includes bibliographical references and index.
Table of contents: title: Introduction: Guest Figures; title: The Barbarous Voice of Democracy; title: Pentimento Geographies; title: Poe's Arabesque; title: American Moors and the Barbaresque; title: Arab Masquerade : Mahjar Identity Politics and Trans-nationalism; title: Afterword: Haunted Houses.