OLD BELIEVERS, RELIGIOUS DISSENT AND GENDER IN RUSSIA, 1760-1850.
Publisher: MANCHESTER UNIV PRESS
Published: 2003
Place of publication: MANCHESTER
Language: und; eng
Number of pages: 257
Description: "The Old Believers were conservative religious dissenters who challenged the Russian Orthodox Church and defied the Imperial State. This book examines the relationship between this group, Orthodox religion and the Imperial State through the gender lens. It delves into the inner life of their priestless communities in Moscow and St. Petersburg between the reigns of Catherine the Great and Nicholas I, and examines religious views, economic activities and their social organisation. The narrative of Old Believer history is presented against the changing political climate in Russia from that of the Enlightened toleration to bureaucratic repression." "Based on unique historical sources, including rare Old Believer manuscripts as well as archival evidence, the book studies the relationship between religious beliefs and society. It focuses on the ways in which ascetic ideals have shaped men's and women's social selves and also on the ways these ideals eventually lost their weight in urban Old Believer communities. The book argues that Old Believer cultural conservatism often concealed their challenge of social conventions. Like many other dissenting groups across the world, Old Believers created alternative spiritual and social roles for men and women." "The book will be useful to students of, and all those who have an interest in, Russian history, gender and religious studies."--BOOK JACKET.