African Americans and Native Americans in the Cherokee and Creek Nations, 1830s-1920s 
Subtitle: Collision and Collusion (Studies in African American History and Culture)
Edition: 1 edition
Publisher: Routledge
Published: January 1996
Language: eng
Format: Library binding
Number of pages: 291
ISBN-13: 9780815324492
Subjects: American history; History; Blacks In The U.S.; Native Americans; Social Science; History - General History; Sociology; USA; General; History / General; Cherokee Indians; Ethnic Studies - African American Studies - General; African Americans; Creek Indians; Government relations
First sentence: When Indian Territory became the State of Oklahoma in 1907, it turned from independent republics of nonwhite citizens into another white majority state, where nonwhites were second-class citizens.