The emergence of the American mathematical research community, 1876-1900
Subtitle: J.J. Sylvester, Felix Klein, and E.H. Moore
By: Karen Hunger Parshall, David E. Rowe.
Contributors: Rowe, David E., 1950-
Series: History of mathematics ;; v. 8
Publisher: American Mathematical Society; London Mathematical Society
Published: 1994
Place of publication: Providence, R.I; [London]
Language: eng
Number of pages: 500
Subjects: Mathematics -- Research -- United States -- History -- 19th century.; Mathematics -- Study and teaching (Higher) -- United States -- History -- 19th century.
Description: This volume traces the transformation of the United States from a mathematical backwater to a major presence during the quarter-century from 1876 to 1900.

Presenting a detailed study of the major figures involved in this transformation, it focuses on the three most influential individuals - the British algebraist James Joseph Sylvester, the German standard-bearer Felix Klein, and the American mathematician Eliakim Hastings Moore - and on the principal institutions with which they were associated - the John Hopkins University, Gottingen University, and the University of Chicago. The book further analyzes the research traditions these men and institutions represented, the impact these had on the second generation of American mathematical researchers, and the role of the American Mathematical Society in these developments. This is the first work ever written on the history of American mathematics during this period and one of the few books that examines the historical development of American mathematics from a wide perspective.

By placing the development of American mathematics within the context of broader external factors affecting historical events, the authors show how the character of American research was decisively affected by the surrounding scientific, educational, and social contexts of the period. Aimed at a general mathematical audience and at historians of science, the book contains an abundance of unpublished archival material, numerous rare photographs, and an extensive bibliography.
Notes: Includes bibliographical references (p. 455-485) and index.