Alternatives to Animal Testing
Subtitle: Proceedings of Asian Congress 2016
Contributors: Seidle, Troy; Spielmann, Horst; Kojima, Hajime; Seidle, Troy; Spielmann, Horst
Publisher: Springer Nature
Published: 2019
Place of publication: Singapore
Number of pages: 130
ISBN-13: 9789811324475
Subjects: Veterinary medicine; Biochemistry; Pharmacology
Description: This open access book presents recent advances in the pure sciences that are of significance in the quest for alternatives to the use of animals in research and describes a variety of practical applications of the three key guiding principles for the more ethical use of animals in experiments – replacement, reduction, and refinement, collectively known as the 3Rs. Important examples from across the world of implementation of the 3Rs in the testing of cosmetics, chemicals, pesticides, and biologics, including vaccines, are described, with additional information on relevant regulations. The coverage also encompasses emerging approaches to alternative tests and the 3Rs. The book is based on the most informative contributions delivered at the Asian Congress 2016 on Alternatives and Animal Use in the Life Sciences. It will be of value for those working in R&D, for graduate students, and for educators in various fields, including the pharmaceutical and cosmetic sciences, pharmacology, toxicology, and animal welfare. The free, open access distribution of Alternatives to Animal Testing is enabled by the Creative Commons Attribution license in International version 4: CC BY 4.0.
Notes: Open Access Unrestricted online access

Creative Commons https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0

English