A Role for Nucleoporin Nup211 in Centromere Structure and Function in Schizosaccharomyces pombe
Contributors: Moazed, Danesh; Ahmad, Kami; Buratowski, Stephen; Annunziato, Anthony
Published: 2012
Language: eng
Description: Eukaryotic centromeres are the region upon which kinetochores assemble, directing attachment of spindle microtubules and faithful segregation of chromosomes during mitosis and meiosis. Except for a transient disruption in mitosis when chromosomes are segregated, centromeres of fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe remain closely associated with the nuclear periphery. Similar to multicellular eukaryotic centromeres, they also maintain unique chromatin architecture, with a central core defined by the presence of the conserved centromeric histone H3 variant CENP-A, designated Cnp1 in S. pombe, that is flanked by histone H3 containing heterochromatin. While much progress has been made in understanding chromatin-associated factors important for proper centromere function, many questions remain.
Notes: Keywords: CENP-A, centromere, chromatin, fission yeast, Nup211, Schizosaccharomyces pombe.

Thesis Ph.D. Harvard University 2012