Blood ties and fictive ties
Subtitle: adoption and family life in early modern France
By: Kristin Elizabeth Gager.
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Published: 1996
Place of publication: Princeton, N.J
Language: eng
Number of pages: 197
Subjects: Adoption -- France -- History; Adopted children -- France -- History; Family -- France -- History
Description: In Paris during the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries, the practice of adopting children was strongly discouraged by cultural, religious, and legal authorities on the grounds that it disrupted family blood lines. In fact, historians have assumed that adoption had generally not been practiced in France or in the rest of Europe since late antiquity.

Challenging this view, Kristin Gager brings to light evidence showing how married couples and single men and women from the artisan neighborhoods in early modern Paris did manage to adopt children as their legal heirs. In so doing, she offers a new, richly detailed portrait of family life, civil law, and public assistance in Paris and reveals how citizens forged a wide variety of family forms in defiance of social, cultural, and legal norms.
Notes: Includes bibliographical references (p. [173]-190) and index.