Energy in dwellings
Subtitle: a comparison between theory and practice
By: Paula Brom
Contributors: Technische Universiteit Delft
Series: A+BE Architecture and the Built Environment -- 2020/03; A+BE Architecture and the Built Environment -- 2020/03
Publisher: BK Books
Published: 2020
Place of publication: Delft
Language: eng
Number of pages: 254
ISBN-13: 9789463662536
Subjects: Dwellings; Energy consumption; Energy conservation
Description: Energy simulation models for buildings are widely used by policymakers, researchers and consultants as a tool to advice on the reduction of residential energy consumption. Previous studies have shown that there is a gap between theoretical building energy simulation results and actual energy use. The discrepancy between theory and practice is problematic, as for instance expected energy savings are often not achieved. This thesis shows that analysing specific household types and building characteristics can contribute to a better understanding of amongst others the influence of the occupant on actual energy consumption. The effectiveness of thermal renovations is dependent on both occupants and building characteristics, which means tailored advice on renovation measures is necessary. We also found that occupants and building characteristics are equally responsible for variances in actual residential energy consumption. To reduce the gap between theory and practice on a single building level, simulation models are improved using calibration methods. In the final part of this thesis, a method is developed to calibrate simulations on a building stock level, making building energy simulation tools more reliable for policymakers
Notes: Doctoral dissertation, Delft University of Technology, 2020

Includes bibliographical references (pages 250-251)

In English and Dutch