Safer water, better health
Subtitle: costs, benefits and sustainability of interventions to protect and promote health
By: Annette Prüss-Üstün, [and others]
Contributors: World Health Organization
Publisher: World Health Organization
Published: 2008
Place of publication: [Geneva]
Language: eng
Number of pages: 53
ISBN-13: 9789241596435
Subjects: Water-supply; Water; Pollution; Purification; Hygiene; Sanitation; Drinking water; Contamination; Health aspects; Intestines; Diseases; Prevention; Diarrhea; Parasitic diseases
Description: How much disease could be prevented through increased access to safe water and adequate sanitation, through improved water management and through better hygiene? What do we know about effective interventions, their costs and benefits in specific settings, or about financing policies and mechanisms? This report presents an overview of our current knowledge on the health impacts by country and by disease, of what has worked to reduce that burden, and of the financial requirements. Almost one tenth of the global disease burden, mainly in the developing countries, could be prevented by water, sanitation and hygiene interventions. Moreover, effective and affordable interventions have been shown to further reduce this burden significantly. The economic return of investing in improved access to safe drinking-water is almost 10-fold. Investing in water management will have dual benefits for health and agriculture. This overview provides arguments for fully integrating water, sanitation and hygiene in countries' disease reduction strategies -- a prerequisite to achieving the Millennium Development Goals. It provides the basis for action by the health sector and those sectors managing critical water resources and services. Resulting benefits will include poverty alleviation, improved quality of life and reduction of costs to the health-care system.
Notes: Title taken from title screen (viewed July 3, 2008).

Mode of access: World Wide Web.

System requirements: Adobe Acrobat Reader.
Table of contents: title: Estimating the disease burden related to water, sanitation and hygiene; title: Water, sanitation and hygiene : a composite risk factor; title: Effective interventions; title: Costs and benefits of interventions; title: Financing effective interventions.