The female thermometer
Subtitle: eighteenth-century culture and the invention of the uncanny
By: Terry Castle.
Series: Ideologies of desire
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Published: 1995
Place of publication: New York
Language: eng
Number of pages: 278
Subjects: English literature -- 18th century -- History and criticism; Gothic revival (Literature) -- Great Britain; Women and literature -- Great Britain -- History -- 18th century; Romanticism -- Great Britain -- History -- 18th century; Invention (Rhetoric) -- History -- 18th century; Sex (Psychology) in literature; Supernatural in literature; Femininity in literature
Description: The work of leading scholar Terry Castle, called by the New York Times "always engaging...consistently fascinating," has helped to revolutionize eighteenth-century studies. The Female Thermometer collects Castle's essays on phantasmagoria in eighteenth-century literature and culture.

Taking as her emblem the fanciful "female thermometer," an imaginary instrument invented by eighteenth-century satirists to measure levels of female sexual arousal, Castle explores the ways in which the rationalist imperatives of the age paradoxically worked to produce what Freud called the uncanny and what she calls the "impinging strangeness" of the eighteenth-century imagination.

Castle offers a haunting portrait of a remarkable epoch, with essays on doubling and fantasy in the novels of Defoe and Richardson, the hallucinatory obsessions of Gothic fiction, sexual impersonators, the dream-like world of the eighteenth-century masquerade, magic-lantern shows, automata, and other surreal inventions of Enlightenment science.

The Female Thermometer explores the links between material culture, gender, and the rise of modern forms and formulas of subjectivity, effectively rewriting the cultural history of modern Europe from a materialist and feminist perspective.
Notes: Includes bibliographical references (p. 253-268) and index.