The magnitude and cyclical behavior of financial market frictions
By: Andrew T. Levin, Fabio M. Natalucci, and Egon Zakrajsek.
Contributors: Natalucci, Fabio M.; Zakrajšek, Egon.
Series: Finance and economics discussion series ;; 2004-70; Finance and economics discussion series (Online) ;; 2004-70.
Publisher: Federal Reserve Board
Published: 2004
Place of publication: Washington, D.C
Language: eng
Format: Electronic resource
Description: "We quantify the cross-sectional and time-series behavior of the wedge between the cost of external and internal finance by estimating the structural parameters of a canonical debt-contracting model with informational frictions.  For this purpose, we construct a new dataset that includes balance sheet information, measures of expected default risk, and credit spreads on publicly traded debt for about 900 U.S.  firms over the period 1997Q1 to 2003Q3.  Using nonlinear least squares, we obtain precise time-specific estimates of the bankruptcy cost parameter and consistently reject the null hypothesis of frictionless financial markets.  For most of the firms in our sample, the estimated premium on external finance was very low during the expansionary period 1997-99, but rose sharply in 2000--especially for firms with higher ratios of debt to equity--and remained elevated until early 2003"--Federal Reserve Board web site.
Notes: Also available in print.
Includes bibliographical references.
Title from PDF file as viewed on 1/4/2005.
System requirements: Adobe Acrobat Reader.
Mode of access: World Wide Web.