Naivete and cynicism in negotiations and other competitive contexts
By: Chia-Jung Tsay, Lisa L. Shu, Max H. Bazerman
Contributors: Shu, Lisa L.; Bazerman, Max H.; Harvard Business School
Edition: Rev.
Series: Working paper / Harvard Business School -- 11-066; Working paper (Harvard Business School) -- 11-066.
Publisher: Harvard Business School
Published: 2011
Place of publication: [Boston]
Language: eng
Number of pages: 41
Description: A wealth of literature documents how the common failure to think about the self-interests of others contributes to suboptimal outcomes. Yet sometimes, an excess of cynicism appears to lead us to over-think the actions of others and make negative attributions about their motivations without sufficient cause. In the process, we may miss opportunities that greater trust might capture. We review the research on when people expect too little and or too much self-interest in the intentions of others, as contrasted with rational behavior. We also discuss the antecedents and consequences of these naïve and cynical errors, as well as some potential strategies to buffer against their effects and achieve better outcomes in competitive contexts.
Notes: "January 2011, revised May 2011" -- Publisher's website.

Includes bibliographical references.