The communitarian moment
Subtitle: the radical challenge of the Northampton Association
By: Christopher Clark.
Publisher: Cornell University Press
Published: 1995
Place of publication: Ithaca
Language: eng
Number of pages: 269
Subjects: Northampton Association of Education and Industry.; Collective settlements -- United States -- History -- 19th century.; Utopian socialism -- United States -- History -- 19th century.; Abolitionists -- United States -- History -- 19th century.; Capitalism -- United States -- History -- 19th century.; Communitarianism -- United States -- History -- 19th century.
Description: In 1842 a group of radical abolitionists formed a community in Northampton, Massachusetts, in order to pioneer "a better and purer state of society." Calling themselves the Northampton Association of Education and Industry, they envisioned a world free of poverty and inequality, religious intolerance, slavery and racial injustice.

In telling the fascinating and little-known history of the Association, Christopher Clark offers insights into the "communitarian moment" of the 1840s which saw the establishment of dozens of utopian communities by Americans determined to challenge the tenets of their society.

The Northampton community was home to almost two hundred and fifty men, women, and children during its four and a half years of existence. The membership comprised an unusual collection of individuals, among them small manufacturers, abolitionist lecturers, teachers, craftsmen, laborers, and former slaves, including Sojourner Truth.

Offering biographical sketches of a variety of intriguing characters, Clark describes the inhabitants' daily routines, their struggle to support themselves through the production of silk, the roles of men and women, and tensions among members of different cultural backgrounds. Finally, he looks at the reasons for the closing of the community and follows the lives of its members, recounting the subsequent softening of their political convictions.
Notes: Includes bibliographical references (p. 225-262) and index.