Universality in Islamic thought
Subtitle: rationalism, science and religious belief
By: edited by Michael G. Morony
Series: Library of Middle East history -- 52; Library of Middle East history -- v. 52.
Publisher: I.B. Tauris
Published: 2014
Place of publication: London
Language: eng
Number of pages: 259
ISBN-13: 9781780769431; 9780857737274
Subjects: 11.84 Islam: other; Islam and philosophy; Rationalism; Rationalismus; Philosophy; Islamische Philosophie; 08.10 non-western philosophy
Description: In tenth-century Baghdad, the Mu'tazila theologians believed good and evil could be distinguished through human reason, while in the Indian subcontinent in the sixteenth century, rationalism served to express both the connections and boundaries of Islam in a sphere of religious pluralism. Universality in Islamic Thought discusses specific applications of rationalism in Islamic thought - from the Mu'tazila of Iraq and the Hanafi school of Islamic Law to the Chishti mystics of Mughal India - to explore the boundaries, morality and utility of the universalist principle as conceived by Islamic scientists, scholars, theologians and mystics across half a millennium. Providing a long-overdue and groundbreaking study of rationalism in Islam, this is the first methodological examination of how rationalism served - or did not serve - as a bridge between Muslims and non-Muslims during one of the most vital periods of Islamic intellectual activity. Bringing together contributions from leading academics such as Wilferd Madelung and Carl W Ernst, this is essential reading for scholars and students of intellectual history and Islamic studies. -- provided by publisher.
Notes: Includes bibliographical references (pages 223-242) and index.

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Table of contents: title: 1.; title: Introduction  -- Michael G. Morony -- 2.; title: Universality in Mu'tazili Thought  -- Wilferd Madelung -- 3.; title: Capacity, Legal Personality and the Concept of Obligation in Transoxanian Hanafi Law  -- Baber Johansen -- 4.; title: Humanism in Isma'ili Thought: The Case of the Rasa'il Ikhwan al-Safa' (The Epistles of the Sincere Brethren and Faithful Friends)  -- Ismail K. Poonawala -- 5.; title: Universality in Islamic Historiography  -- Michael G. Morony -- 6.; title: The Universality and Neutrality of Science  -- Emilie Savage-Smith -- 7.; title: The Limits of Universalism in Islamic Thought: The Case of Indian Religions -- Carl W. Ernst.