The Ottoman background of the modern Middle East
By: by Albert Hourani ; the third Carreras Arab lecture of the University of Essex.
Series: Carreras Arab lecture
Publisher: Longmans for the University of Essex
Published: 1970
Place of publication: Harlow
Number of pages: 26
Subjects: Middle East -- History -- 1517-; Turkey -- History
Other titles: Usus al-ʻUthmvānīyah lil-Sharq al-Awsaṭ al-ḥadīth.
Notes: English and Arabic.