Alloy selection for service in chlorine, hydrogen chloride and hydrochloric acid
Subtitle: a guide to the use of nickel-containing alloys
By: prepared by Michael Davies
Contributors: Nickel Institute
Edition: Second edition.
Publisher: Nickel Institute
Published: 2018
Place of publication: Toronto, Ont
Language: eng
Number of pages: 11
ISBN-13: 9781523131693
Subjects: Alloys; Corrosion; Alliages
Description: Gaseous chlorine at low temperatures and in the absence of moisture is not particularly corrosive and is commonly handled in carbon steel. If any water is present, however, chlorine becomes aggressive to many metals. Similarly, dry hydrogen chloride (HCl) is not corrosive to most metals. Once it is dissolved in water hydrochloric acid is formed and this is corrosive to many metals and alloys. In this publication, each of these three substances, chlorine, hydrogen chloride and hydrochloric acid is discussed under various conditions. Materials considered include steels, stainless steels, nickel-base alloys, copper-base alloys, titanium, zirconium and tantalum.
Notes: Includes bibliographical references (page 11).