Is early learning really more productive?
Subtitle: the effect of school starting age on school and labor market performance
By: by Peter Fredriksson, Björn Öckert.
Contributors: Öckert, Björn.
Series: Discussion paper ;; no. 1659; Discussion paper (Forschungsinstitut zur Zukunft der Arbeit : Online) ;; no. 1659
Publisher: IZA
Published: 2005
Place of publication: Bonn, Germany
Language: eng
Format: Electronic resource
Subjects: Educational productivity -- Sweden.; Labor supply -- Sweden.; School children -- Sweden.
Description: "In Sweden, children typically start compulsory school the year they turn seven. Hence, individuals born just before or just after the new year, have about the same date of birth but start school at different ages. We exploit this source of exogenous variation, to identify the effects of age at school entry on test scores, grades, educational attainment and labor market performance. Using a rich data set for the entire Swedish population born 1935-84, we find that children who start school at an older age do better in school and go on to have more education than their younger peers. Children from families with weaker educational tradition have more to win from starting school later. The long-run earnings effects are positive but small. However, since starting school later entails the opportunity cost of entering the labor market later, the net earnings effect over the entire life-cycle is negative. Exploiting within-school variation in peer age composition, we find that the school starting age effect primarily is due to absolute maturity rather than to the relative age in the class"--Forschungsinstitut zur Zukunft der Arbeit web site.
Notes: Includes bibliographical references.
Title from PDF file as viewed on 7/27/2005.
Also available in print.
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Mode of access: World Wide Web.