ontocord/MixtureVitae-genericsKB huggingface dataset:
### vehicle | ship:

Tanker
* Some tankers carry oil.
* are built to make money, and there are tremendous economies in size
  - soldiers
  - trucks that can be driven to a job site
* can also carry hazardous goods that can spill.
* carry liquids
  - oil, gasoline, jet fuel, kerosene, diesel and other chemicals
  - up to half a million tons of oil
* includes anchors
  - bases
* includes cargo areas
  - ceilings
  - gyroscopes
  - hulls
  - log lines
  - piston chambers
  - rider plates
  - ridge ropes
  - rudder blades
  - screw propellers
  - sea anchors
  - sections
  - storage areas
  - walls
  - weather sheets
  - window frames
  - windowpanes
* move very fast, although their size makes their speed deceiving.

### vehicle | ship | tanker:

Supertanker
* carry thousands of tonnes of oil around the world.
* take several miles to stop from even a slow speed because of their tremendous inertia.

Whaler
* Some whalers also run farms and carry out trade in flax, potatoes, timber and fish.
* are mariners
  - ships
* give the mothers and calves the day off.
* sell whales to fish wholesalers.

### vehicle | ship | whaler:

Norwegian whaler
* are fishermen for the majority of the year.
* can legally hunt, sell and consume whale meat and blubber.
* fish in the winter and autumn.

Sled
* Some sleds carry children
  - daughters
* are vehicles.
* includes sections.
* often have vents cut in the sail, near the bottom of the kite, instead of using a tail.

Snowplow
* appear on all road units, and are left natural aluminum.
* are big, heavy pieces of equipment
  - motor vehicles
* operate around the clock until all city streets have been plowed curb to curb.
* provide a fast, efficient way to keep roads open, but annual costs are often high.
* push the snow off the roads.
* travel under the speed limit when clearing the roads.
* usually leave a ridge of snow.

Space vehicle
* Many space vehicles have facilities for heating frozen and chilled food.
* can conserve energy by launching in the same direction as the rotation of the Earth.
* have momentum.

### vehicle | space vehicle:

Space shuttle
* Some space shuttles have toilets
  - wings
* are capable of flies
  - for bringing people in space
* are located in orbits
  - solar systems
  - universes
  - rockets
  - spacecrafts
* space vehicle

### vehicle | space vehicle:

Starship
* are containers which can contain an amount of features
  - large and can carry from hundreds to over a thousand crew members
+ Starfleet, Starships: Star Trek :: Fiction set in San Francisco, California
  * Starships are large and can carry from hundreds to over a thousand crew members. They are capable of scientific research, as well as carrying weapons called phasers and photon torpedoes for defending the Federation. They travel much faster than the speed of light using an engine called warp drive.
### vehicle:

Spacecraft
* Many spacecraft spin continuously in orbit for the same reason
  - use a system of thrusters to apply the torque for desats
  - spacecrafts run out of electricity
* Most spacecraft also rely on microchips, and thus transistors.
* Most spacecraft carry instruments
  - primary instruments
* Most spacecraft have electrical power
  - surfaces
  - velocity components
  - operate in the plane of the Earth's orbit
* Most spacecraft use chemical energy
  - small thruster rockets to control their attitude
* Some spacecraft carry detectors
  - have gravity
* are built so that the solar panels can be pivoted as the spacecraft moves
  - with materials that act as shields against radiation
  - held in orbit by the gravity of the planet which they are orbiting
  - satellites
* can also orbit the Earth.
* depend on radar for docking, landing and tracking.
* have components
* immersed in plasmas in general attain a potential different from the plasma potential.
* includes bases
  - floors
  - heat shields
  - infrastructures
  - nose cones
  - room light
  - walls
* radiate infrared energy into space to keep systems from overheating.
* starting from the surface of Earth has a zero initial speed.
* typically carry some sort of optical system for viewing stars.
  - engines
  - fuel cells to produce electricity by combining hydrogen and oxygen
  - ion engines
  - small gyroscopes to sense their orientation in space
+ Escape velocity: Astrophysics
  * Spacecraft starting from the surface of Earth has a zero initial speed. But, if it has enough fuel, it may be permanently accelerated by its engine until it reaches escape velocity. Then it will travel into space even after the engine is shut off.

### vehicle | spacecraft:

Spaceship
* Most spaceships have engines.
* always fly perpendicular to the same axis.
* are located in moons
* game in which the kids have to answer age-appropriate astronomical questions.
  - ceilings
  - floors
  - sections
  - walls
* space vehicle

Steamroller
* are vehicles.
* can be a distince hazard to travelling frogs.
* includes sections.

Streetcar
* are cheaper and more efficient to operate than buses and have less environmental impact
  - located in streets
  - propane powered, equipped with wheelchair lifts and air-conditioned
* make urban areas attractive because they cut car traffic and enhance pedestrian traffic.
* run on tracks, usually down the center of the street.

Stroller
* also come in other wheel sizes.
* are transportation for a child s first few years.
* come in all sizes and colors, designed for general use or a specific purpose.
* includes axles
  - brakes
  - sections
  - wheels
### virulently anti-christian:

Radical feminist
* are virulently anti-Christian.
* believe that women are being exploited because men profit from the thin ideal.
* feel that they are oppressed by the patriarchy.
* say that society patriarchy.
+ Radical feminism: Feminism
  * Radical feminism' is a type of feminism. Radical feminists are sometimes called 'radfems'. Famous radical feminists include Andrea Dworkin, Catharine MacKinnon, Valerie Solanas, and Alice Walker. Radical feminists say that society is a patriarchy. In patriarchy, men have more social power than women. They harm women by oppressing them. Liberal feminists want to be equal to men. Radical feminists do not want equality within the patriarchy. Radical feminists want to get rid of patriarchy.
### voltage:

High voltage
* Most high voltage produces electrical discharge.
* are dangerous for various reasons, but the risk of electrocution is the main one.
* breaks down electrical insulators, including paint, skin, and most shoes and gloves
  - the two atoms of oxygen apart
* can leak off of conductors.
* produces discharge
* transforms the gas into a glowing mixture of separate proton clusters and electrons.

Higher voltage
* are more likely to kill and also more likely to cause skin burns.
* make signals propagate down wires faster but require more energy.

Low voltage
* can cause an electrical motor to slowly burn up.
* is very damaging to electrical equipment.

Stray voltage
* affects farm animals, especially dairy cattle.
* causes noise in electrical signals and deterioration of metals.
* concern of the dairy industry.
* is electrical current that leaks from power lines into the earth.
### warmth:

Body warmth
* can go a long way.
* is trapped between the two coats, keeping the dog warm and dry in severe weather.

Warning
* are telling.
* is the signal word for pesticides that are moderately toxic.
* speech act

### warning:

False alarm
* are a common bugbear of any alarm system
  - nuisance to alarm users as well as their neighbors
* are an indicator of the quality of the alarm installation and user education
  - unnecessary expenditure of police response time
* can be the result of clutter, noise in the sensor, or errors in signal processing.
* cause major problems and risk the safety of building occupants
  - police response to alarm activations to be less reliable
* constitute a hazard to police officers and the general public.

### washing:

Laundering
* are houseworks
  - washings
* enables criminal activity to continue.
* global problem from which no jurisdiction is immune.
* is the process by which illegally obtained funds are made to appear legal
* removes the bulk of the pesticide residue so what is removed by drying is small.
### water birds:

Grey wagtail
* Most grey wagtails have bellies
  - yellow bellies
* are water birds.

### water channel:

Gutter
* Most gutters come in several sizes and shapes called profiles.
* also channel water away from the foundation.
* are channels
  - conduits
  - each subdi- vided into nine longitudinal channels and one transversal channel
  - hand tools
* are located in roofs
  - streets
  - misfortune
  - one of the two main causes for ice dams
  - part of gable roofs
  - the components that catch the rainwater as it runs off the catchment area
  - workers
* contain edges and meshes contain nodes.
* even pull away from or fall off homes.
* help direct rainfall to downspouts.
* includes readsides
  - sections
* mailing list.
* prevent damaging water from running across windows, doors, down the siding and into a house.

### water channel | gutter:

Clogged gutter
* are often responsible for rearing mosquitoes around the home.
* can cause water to backup into the house and lead to wall and ceiling damage.

River channel
* Most river channels contain water flowing at several velocities.
* can be good and bad therefore causing or preventing floods.
* display a variety of patterns when viewed from the air or on a map.

### water channel:

Strait
* Most straits have strong secondary flows, across or counter to the main flow.
* Some straits have the potential to generate significant tidal power using tidal stream turbines.
  * A 'strait' narrow, channel of water that connects two larger navigable bodies of water. It most commonly means a channel of water that is between two land masses, but it may also mean a navigable channel through a body of water that is not navigable, for example because it is too shallow, or because it contains an unnavigable reef or archipelago. The terms 'strait', 'channel', 'passage', 'sound' and 'firth' can be synonymous, but each is sometimes used with a slight difference of meaning. Many straits are economically important. Straits can lie on important shipping routes, and wars have been fought for control of these straits. Many artificial channels, called 'canals', have been constructed to connect two bodies of water over land.
* are the converse of isthmuses.
* connect separate seas and divide the territory of states.

Stream channel
* Most stream channels contain water.
* can be in contact with an unconfined aquifer that approach the ground surface.
* contain alternating regions of riffles and pools

Watercourse
* are bodies of water
  - clearer, allowing for more sunlight to help aquatic plants grow
  - sites
  - watercourses
* follow ancient riverbeds, with gallery forest growing alongside.
* occur naturally, they serve to drain the land and assist in supporting flora and fauna.
### water:

Excess water
* Most excess water carries pollutants
  - enters oceans
* can be harmful to plants.
* can cause plant roots to rot
  - the color to look pale and weak
  - keep the soil too moist, which damages roots
  - kill
  - lead to anaerobic conditions
  - promote fungus and root diseases
  - result in wood rot
* causes diseases, reduced growth rate, and loss of stand
  - roots to smother leading to reduced calcium uptake
* flows over the ground and takes rocks and other loose weathered material with it.
* generated by root pressure at night can escape through leaf valves called hydathodes.
* has effects.
* is absorbed when the plant is watered and slowly given off as the soil dries
  - released periodically through urination and perspiration
  - transpired back into the atmosphere as part of the hydrologic cycle
* prevents oxygen from reaching roots, a primary cause of root disease.
* reduces the ability of many plants to take up iron.
* saturates the soil and results in damage to the roots.
* wastes time and energy.

### water:

Fluoridated water
* allows exchange in the teeth of fluoride ions for hydroxyl groups in apatite.
* helps provide whiter, brighter, cleaner, and healthier teeth.
* increases the cellular uptake of toxic heavy metals.
* is an effective way to reduce the problem of dental decay
  - the only consumer drug that is unregulated
  - very effective in reducing tooth decay
+ Apatite: Minerals
  * In the mid-20th century it was discovered that communities whose water supply naturally contained fluorine had lower rates of dental caries. Fluoridated water allows exchange in the teeth of fluoride ions for hydroxyl groups in apatite.

Free water
* develops positive pressure with depth below the top of a wet satiated zone.
* exists on the crystal surface.
* is essential for entry and spread of the bacteria
  - large bodies of water in oil
* is necessary for spore germination and infection
  - the bacterium to enter wheat tissue
  - removed in a simple exchange process by diffusion
  - required for fertilization and the production of a new generation of plants

Freeze water
* mixes with dust.
* reflects energy.

Freezing water
* can burst a cast iron pipe over a foot thick
  - cause problems for homeowners
  - sometimes do a better job of keeping things warm than fire can
* expands cracking and breaking the rocks
  - in soil
  - with tremendous force
* expands, and it pushes the walls of the cracks apart, making the cracks wider.
* splits rocks from mountains.
### water:

Fresh water
* -Remove from bleach and rinse thoroughly with fresh water.
* Most fresh water enters oceans
  - flows into sea
  - has concentration
* Most fresh water is frozen solid
  - stored as ice or underground
  - passes over gills
* Some fresh water causes brain infection
  - severe brain infection
* Some fresh water covers earth surfaces
  - enters atmospheres
* Some fresh water has hollows
  - large hollows
  - mixes with seawater
* becomes brackish as it approaches a coastal area.
* can hold more than salt
  - really mess up the body's mineral balance and cause blood cells to swell and burst
  - sit on top of salt water for extended periods of time
* comes into the ocean primarily as rain and snow, and runoff from rivers and melting ice.
* contains about one hundredth of the salt concentration of seawater
  - no salt, no contamination, and is drinkable
* creates a hypotonic environment for aquatic organisms.
  - the gill chamber from behind in the form of a current
  - through a variety of small rivers and creeks
* evaporates from oceans.
* floats on top of salt water
  - the seawater in a layer that gradually thins as it moves seaward
  - the marsh, mixes nutrients with seawater and helps keep the marsh productive
* fluxes into and out of the central Greenland Sea region.
* forms layers
  - surface layers
* freezes and expands, causing the chalk to crack open and break apart.
* fundamental resource, integral to all environmental and societal processes.
* has a mass density of one gram per cubic centimeter
* held underground is called groundwater.
* is an agent of nature, ever present, always active, always at work
  - attractant, especially in winter
  - important natural resource necessary for the survival of all ecosystems
  - critical to life
  - crucial for life on land
  - derived from three permanent rivers
* is essential for human health, food production and economic development
  - found in rivers, lakes, ponds, in subterranean waters, and in the atmosphere
* is less dense than salt water and floats on top
  - lethal to a lobster
  - limited to runoff during wet weather
  - liquids
  - made from sea water through an expensive evaporation system
  - more apt to be contaminated than ocean waters
* is needed in liquid form
  - to grow crops
* is obtained from rain water, surface water and ground water
  - rainfall and from desalinization
  - often more abundant in some seasons than in others
  - present in the form of shallow groundwater
  - scarce in Algeria
* is the lifeblood of farming
  - good habitat
  - most fundamental resource sustaining life on the continents
  - used faster than groundwater is recharged
* is used for cooking and drinking only
  - flushing
  - rinsing the apples
  - vital to the survival of the Key Deer
  - water that has very little salt in it
* meets salt water
* precondition for human life and industrial development.
* produces more fresh water fish such as bass.
* renewable and variable, but finite natural resource.
* triggers the stinging cells.
### water:

Freshwater
* All freshwater is highly coloured with organic matter seepage from bogs and fens.
* Most freshwater algas find in lakes
  - comes from seasonal rains, which vary with climatic zone
  - is locked in the polar ice caps
* are poorer in phyla
  - therefore vital for our food security
* contains much less salt than the ocean
* diatoms as indicators of environmental change in the High Arctic.
* freezes at a higher temperature than seawater.
* invertebrates from the Bermuda Islands and their zoogeographical affinities.
* is water
* lakes and ponds with extant species.
* marshes up river are distinguished by sawgrass, bulrush and pickerel weed
  - with aquatic vegetation like lily pads and pickerelweed
* moves rapidly across the alveolar-capillary membrane into the microcirculation.
* often show a characteristic stratification.
* only reaches the Colorado River Delta when reservoirs created by man-made dams are full.
* sustains life.
* tardigrades inhabit aquatic mosses, algae, rooted and aquatic vegetation, mud.

### water | freshwater:

Freshwater fishing
* is good in lakes and local rivers.
* pursuit that is as diverse as the angling public.

Tidal freshwater
* marshes support a greater diversity of plant species than do salt marshes.
* wetlands form in upstream coastal wetlands where the influence of salt water ends.

Frozen water
* expands and causes the crack to get bigger.
* expands, cracks it some more, and lets more water seep in.
* floats at the lake surface.
* is found on chunks of rock hurtling into our atmosphere
  - lighter than water, which is why ice floats in water
  - plentiful in the solar system
  - solids
  - the form they have discovered on the surface of the Moon and Mars

Geothermal water
* is used to help speed the growth of fish, prawns and alligators.
* potential source of energy but has been developed only locally in Alaska.

Gray water
* can rapidly become black water.
* has few long-term effects on soil.
* is captured and used for flushing and for watering plants
  - the water that is produced during bathing and in the galley
  - waste water from the bath tub, shower, sink, dishwasher, or washing machines
  - water that can be used twice

Green water
* is caused by an imbalance in the chemistry of the pond
  - suspended algae
  - healthier in terms of oxygen production and buffering of pH changes
  - lower than pond scum
  - very useful in the raising of daphnia and brine shrimp
* term used to describe unicellular algae.

Grind water
* enters ditches
  - infiltration ditches
* reaches surfaces.
* takes places.
* uses for drink water
### water:

High water
* can happen at any time during the year, after a prolonged rain.
* gulleys, with effects of groundwater.
* holds capacity.
* is the most difficult condition to fish for the tucunare
  - tide
* makes for especially scenic waterfalls in northern parks.
* means flooded vegetation.
* takes places.

Holy water
* is located in churchs
  - said to have the ability negate negative forces
  - sprinkled where bombs used to fall
  - the symbol of nature set free from sin
* is used against the assaults of demons from without
  - to bless the bulls before the fights
* sacramental that remits venial sin.

Inlet
* Many inlets also serve as navigation channels for commerce and recreation.
* are bodies of water
  - natural things
* are part of lakes
  - sea
* is water

### water | inlet:

Air horn
* Some air horns produce sound.
* are fast and loud
  - intake
  - part of carburetors
* is an inlet

Fiord
* are deep U-shaped valleys that have been flooded.
* is an inlet

Jamaican water
* are great for dep water fishing.
* contain considerable resources of fresh-and saltwater fish.

### water:

Less water
* affects both hay yield and quality.
* is absorbed into the ground.
* is lost by evaporation in the morning
  - evaporation, and disease incidence is reduced
  - through evaporation and transpiration
  - to evaporation when watering in the evening or at night
  - lost, and diarrhea is usually dissipated
+ Hydroponics, Advantages: Agriculture :: Botany
  * Less water is needed than with soil-grown crops.
+ Square foot gardening, Benefits of square foot gardening: Gardening
  * The loose ground holds the water better. This type of garden needs water less often than other methods. Also, water is placed very near the plant roots. Less water is wasted.

Limewater
* are water.
* clear, saturated water solution of calcium hydroxide.
* is used to test for carbon dioxide
### water:

Natural water
* All natural water contains minerals and gases, and even microorganisms
  - waters contain elements other than hydrogen and oxygen
* Most natural waters contain some iron.
* comes from springs, wells, lakes, rivers and faucets.
* has in it small amounts of dissolved mineral salts, which give it a taste.

### water:

Open water
* Most open water absorbs heat.
* allows continuous evaporation of lake water, even during winter months.
* appears in gray-green tones.
* are habitats for loons, grebes, and ducks.
* attract waterfowl throughout the winter.
* attracts wildlife year round.
* is attractive to diving ducks in winter
  - between the ice and shore in most areas
  - darker and absorbs heat better
  - essential for survival of free living stages and for the snail habitat
  - extremely attractive in the winter when many ponds are frozen over
  - highly absorptive in all bands, and appears black
  - scarce in most of the Arctic throughout most of the year
* separates the coastal tundra from barrier islands holding back the ice.

Ordinary water
* conductor of electricity.
* has a surface tension that is too high to permeate the cells.

### water:

Oxygenated water
* bubbles over and around rocks moving silt to quiet areas down stream.
* is necessary for aquatic animals to breathe
  - taken into the mantle cavity to the gills
+ Cephalopod, Nervous system and behaviour, Moving around
  * Oxygenated water is taken into the mantle cavity to the gills. By contracting the mantle's muscles, the water is pushed out through the siphon, made by a fold in the mantle. Motion of the cephalopods is usually backward as water is forced out forwards, but the siphon can be pointed in different directions. Some cephalopods can adjust their body shape to move through the water more easily.

Ozonated water
* increases oxygen and nitrogen content making the flowers fresher and longer lasting.
* is free of algae, bacteria, cyst, mold, viruses and yeast, parasites
  - recirculated in the scrubber to initiate the oxidizing of the contaminants

Permanent water
* is necessary for drinking and feeding.
* is probably a physiological as well as ecological requirement
  - necessary for metamorphosis
  - the magnet that draws life

### water:

Plain water
* Most plain water contains minerals.
* Some plain water contains calories.
* can cause problems, such as lowering the amount of salt or sugar in the blood
  - grow algae or leave mineral deposits that clog spray nozzles
* contains dissolved minerals like calcium, magnesium, iron and sodium
* helps to increase the liquid bulk of urine.
* is best to drink, since electrolytes are replaced through the diet
  - needed to break down all food, to flush the kidneys, and maintain hydration levels
  - one of the best pesticides especially with aphids
* is the best liquid because it has no calories or caffeine
  - only liquid without a natural sugar
### water:

Polluted water
* can be a source of parasite and diseases
  - damage vegetables, animals and people health
  - harm, and even kill, animals who drink it and live in it
  - have detrimental effects on animals, plant life and humans themselves
* can kill eggs and tadpoles
  - fish and other animals
* causes diarrhoea, which kills five million children per year.
* continues to flow into the Black Sea.
* creates numerous costs to the public and to wildlife.
* does the worst damage to little children.
* fact of our lives.
* has many detrimental effects on the ecology of the surrounding ecosystem.
* hurts the wildlife in creeks, streams, rivers and lakes.
* is absorbed in plants the same way
  - just one of the many environmental problems facing communities in the world today
  - never safe to drink
* is the 'prime killer' of Iraqi children
  - most common source of typhoid
  - unsuitable for drinking, recreation, agriculture, and industry
* lead to polluted fish which lead to a polluted food chain.
* provides one of the ways in which viral diseases spread.
* raises filtration costs and taxes due to the affect on animals such as salmon.

Polynya
* are highly productive areas biologically.
* is water

Pond water
* Most pond water contains protozoans.
* has effects
  - negative effects

Poor water
* can cause stress.
* has significant health care costs.

### water:

Potable water
* does exist in a very few communities.
* is difficult to obtain in high-altitude environments
  - ice free, uncontaminated water, fit for animal consumption
  - produced by a desalinization plant
  - tapped through artesian wells, both deep and shallow
  - treated to destroy fecal coliforms which can make people ill if ingested
  - used for drinking, cooking and personal hygiene
* is water fit for human consumption
  - that is suitable to drink
* valuable resource in arid Australia.

Precipitable water
* is an indication of the amount of water that is available to produce rain.
* measure of how much moisture is in the atmosphere.
### water:

Pure water
* Most pure water consists of hydrogen.
* Most pure water has conductivity
  - electrical conductivity
* absorbs light in the red portion of the spectrum, and scatters very little light.
* bad conductor of electricity.
* collects on one side of the membrane while pollutants accumulate on the other side
  - membrane, while pollutants accumulate on the other
  - the chemical dihydrogen oxide
* contains neither lime nor salts.
* contains no ions and is therefore a nonconductor
  - solids, minerals, or trace elements
  - only water molecules
  - very few ions and so it poor electricity conductor
* exists only in a laboratory.
* has a neutral pH
  - very low electrical conductivity
  - an electrical conductivity about one millionth that of seawater
* has no dissolved carbon dioxide
  - other substances in it at all
  - smell , taste , or color
* has very LOW conductivity
  - low conductivity and seawater has high conductivity
* is an example of a neutral substance
  - irritant as it hypotonic solution
* is an odorless, tasteless liquid
  - tasteless, clear liquid
  - both the heat carrier fluid and the storage medium of the heating and cooling systems
  - colorless, odorless, and tasteless
  - crucial to hemodialysis, since impurities can kill a patient
* is essential for healthy life
  - to our livelihood
  - just as important for food preparation as for drinking
  - neutral and is described as neither an acid nor a base
* is neutral because it contains equal numbers of hydronium ions and hydroxide ions
  - no hydronium or hydroxide ions
  - one of the few substances whose pH is seven
  - practically colorless, odorless, and tasteless
  - provided by natural weather cycles
  - pure substances
  - slightly acidic
  - that which is pure in itself and can purify anything else
* is used as a final rinse in all procedures of the washing process
  - to dilute rooting solutions and refill rooting containers
  - virtually colorless and has no taste or smell
  - water that is completely free of any other chemical compounds
* neutral solution.
* non-conductor of electricity.
* poor conductor since there are none of the conductive salts found in impure water
* requirement for high quality soap.
* very poor conductor of electricity.
+ Vodka, Things that are made into vodka: Alcoholic spirits
  * If the still used is a pot still, the distillation is usually repeated at least twice to remove any foul-tasting or poisonous impurities away. Pure water is added to lower the alcohol contents to desired. This is called 'dilution'.
+ Water: Natural resources :: Hydrogen compounds :: Oxygen compounds :: Oxides
  * Water' is the most common liquid on Earth. Pure water has no smell, taste, or color. Lakes, oceans, and rivers are made of water. Rain is water that falls from clouds in the sky. If water gets very cold, it freezes and becomes ice. Frozen rain can be ice or snow if conditions permit. If water gets very hot, it boils and becomes steam.
### water:

Rain water
* Most rain water contains amounts
  - carbon dioxide
  - has salt
* Some rain water flows into streams.
* can cause wood to quickly reach, or even go beyond, fiber saturation
  - dissolve nutrients in the soil that are taken up by the roots of plants
* collects in lakes.
* contains small amounts of ions as minerals and salt as well as pollutants
  - particulates and acid
* has a pleasantly neutral flavour
  - both the lack of buffering and the possibility of very acid pH to start with
  - natural nutrition and is devoid of chemicals thus far better than tap water
* has no added chemicals
  - dissolved minerals
* hits the ground and infiltrates into the soil or runs off into a body of water.
* is absorbed and held by the organic-rich forest litter
  - clean and pure
  - collected and used as drinking water by most resorts
  - nearly pure
  - often too flat, and salty seawater causes literally acid rain in the sauna
  - slightly acidic, depending on the amount of carbonic acid present
  - trapped in the hole in summer, snow in winter
  - very pure
* reaches rivers faster and can cause flooding
### water:

Salty water
* Most salty water flows into oceans.
* Some salty water becomes depth bottoms.
* boils faster when cooking eggs.
* conducts electricity and in potatoes there is water and salt inside the cells.
* is heavier than ordinary water so it pushes harder against objects floating in it.
* means buoyancy, and buoyancy makes it easier for the calves to float and nurse.

### water:

Sea water
* Most sea water absorbs carbon dioxide
  - contains minerals
* Most sea water has capacity
  - high capacity
* absorbs all the reds, yellows and greens out of the water
  - red light most readily, then green and finally blue
* common name for sea and ocean water.
* consists of water with various materials dissolved within it.
* contains large quantities of sulfur
  - salts from weathering of minerals from rocks
  - water, salt and other minerals
* cools the molten rock, which quickly solidifies, forming new oceanic lithosphere.
* enters openings in the rock where it disappears
  - the pores and fills the channels and bladders
* explodes into steam and boiling water, and molten lava and rocks blast skyward.
* has a history of therapeutic use
  - about seven times the acceptable salt level
  - mineral salt
* is also a very corrosive substance and can disintegrate many materials
  - highly corrosive and damaging to microscopes and light sources
  - hypertonic to their cytosol
  - hypertonic, tap water is isotonic and distilled water is hypotonic to spring water
  - injected into the earth to build reservoir pressure
  - least dense when it frozen at the ocean surface and contains no salts
  - less conductive than land
  - salty because salts are dissolved in it
  - similar in salt concentration as blood
  - the basis for producing most solar evaporated salt
* mixed salt solution.
* mixture of water and various salts.
* more or less homogeneous solution of salts in water.
* moving inland is called a saltwater intrusion.
* passes through the baleen and the whales food gets caught.
* salty solution containing traces of nearly every element on earth.
* tends to be basic.
### water:

Storm water
* can also flow down a poorly sealed well shaft and contaminate drinking water
  - become a major water-pollution problem
* collection of surface runoff following a rain.
* contains oil and grease, heavy metals, sediments, and lawn chemicals.
* contributes huge amounts of potentially toxic materials.
* flows directly into open bodies of water via an intricate system of canals.
* goes untreated into the ocean.
* is carried by gutters and down spouts that spill out to grade
  - collected in the same sewage networks, which causes flooding in the winter
  - held on the lands where it fell or melted
  - inherently a pollution problem, and urban storm water is especially bad
  - precipitation flowing off the land surface
  - retained in a pond and released at low volumes
  - storm water runoff, snow melt runoff, and surface runoff and drainage
  - water that flows over land during and immediately after a rainstorm
* runs directly into surface waters without treatment.

Subsurface water
* does accumulate in the soil profile and commonly limits plant growth or operations
  - and severely limits plant growth or operations
* enters the Caribbean Sea across tow sills.
* flows onto the surface and restricts the desired land use.

Subterranean water
* can remain stored for long periods or they can be moving.
* is held in cracks and pore spaces.

Sulfur water
* are corrosive and have a bad odor.
* makes cleaning clothes very difficult.

Supplemental water
* is one factor to help reduce stress build up.
* keeps plant looking more robust during summer.
### water:

Water flow
* are dependent on snow melt and natural runoff
  - upon snow melt and natural run-off
* depends on the slope of the land.
* is an important transport mechanism for pesticides
  - driven by transpiration
  - highly variable during and between years
  - initiated by exerting upward pressure on stem at center of faucet outlet
  - measured in gallons per minute
  - perpendicular to contours
  - slowed to allow heavy solids to settle
  - such that maximum cooling is achieved with minimum water flow
  - the main factor that makes river ecology different from other water ecosystems
  - used to activate values which open and close pipes producing a harmony of music
  - usually constant throughout the year

Water harvesting
* can supplement wastewater recycling.
* is an age old concept in India.
* potential source of water for arid and semiarid lands.
* proven technology to increase food security in drought prone areas.

Water heating
* can be a major energy consumer as well.
* is normally, domestic water heating, agricultural and commercial usage..
* is the most cost effective use of solar energy
  - third largest energy expense in U.S. households

Water softening
* is the most common form of water treatment for hardness.
* process for the removal of the hardness-forming mineral constituents in water.

### water-use intensive process:

Semiconductor manufacturing
* is built on process technology
  - one of the major industries in Idaho
* provides high value added jobs around the world.
* uses more highly toxic gases than any other industry.
* water-use intensive process.

### watercolors:

Wash
* are general, unfocused light designed to evenly light a certain area of the stage.
* is watercolors
  - work
* refer to the rinsing procedure and color for each cork.

Waterfront property
* Waterfront properties are plots of land.
* is susceptible to the natural erosion of waves and weather.

### waters:

Bay
* Some bays are part of sea
  - possess dolphins
* are brackish, being fed by many fresh water streams and rivers.
* can form bog swamps or stay dry savannahs for most of the year.
* control the amount of water that passes.
* have properties.
* likewise yield no smell as they grow.
* provide habitats
  - nursery habitats

### waters | bay:

Carrel
* are part of libraries
  - workspaces provided to meet special scholarly needs of faculty and graduate students
* lock automatically when their doors are closed.

Thunder bay
* Thunder Bay is Ontario's largest port , and Canada's sixth largest port, rated by tonnage of cargo
  - situated on the shores of Lake Superior, the largest fresh water lake in the world.
  * Both are provinces. Thunder Bay is the only city one

Cove
* are bays
  - caves
  - inlets
  - natural things
  - the smallest indentations of land by a lake, sea, or ocean
* is an inlet
### waters | estuary:

Firth
* are estuaries
* is an estuary

Fjord estuary
* Fjord estuaries provide habitats.
* Most fjord estuaries provide habitats.

Healthy estuary
* Healthy estuaries provide good quality water
* Most healthy estuaries provide good quality water
### waters | lake | lagoon:

Aerated lagoon
* are usually shallower than facultative lagoons.
* create aerobic conditions through mechanical means.
* use a mechanical device to supply oxygen to the lagoon.

Anaerobic lagoon
* digest and transform the manure into methane, nutrients, carbon dioxide and water.
* work best in warm weather.

Large lake
* Many large lakes occupy the glaciated valleys within the southern portion of the ecoregion.
* hold food in both shallow and deep water.
* vary greatly in their physical, chemical, biological, and geological characteristics.

Loch
* Most lochs apply the international rules for the sea.
* are inlets
  - lakes
  - natural things

Meromictic lake
* are deep narrow lakes whose bottom waters never mix with waters above
  - lakes that never mix completely at any time of the year
* can have temperature inversions.

Mesotrophic lake
* Most mesotrophic lakes have some form of broadleaf weeds such as curlyleaf cabbage and pondweed.
* are between the other two trophic states in their characteristics
  - in between oligo and eutrophic lakes

### waters | lake:

Mono lake
* Mono Lake drink the hyperosmotic medium to gain water lost by osmosis.
* Mono Lake is among North America's most biologically productive lakes
  - east of Yosemite National Park in California
  - located in central California, near the Nevada border
  - naturally salty and alkaline because it has no outlet
  - part of a chain of alkaline and landlocked wetlands sprinkled across the Great Basin
  - natural habitat for many forms of life that are important to our ecological system
  - provides gulls with brine shrimp and flies in great abundance
  - represents an extreme environment that is likely to harbor unique microbes
  - tight web of life reliant on water

Mountain lake
* are rich reservoirs of life surrounded by marshes and meadows
  - somehow mysterious often with stories about mountain spirits
* hold smallmouth bass and walleye.

Natural lake
* are a feature of the glaciated andscape
  - landscape
* can form by various processes.

Northern lake
* Some northern lakes remain locked in ice.
* are slow to warm up.

Oligotrophic lake
* are cold and clear.
* are deep, cold and infertile with rocky shorelines
  - nutrient-poor, and low in primary productivity
  - generally clear, deep and free of weeds or large algae blooms
  - lakes with low concentrations of nutrients
* have low productivity as a result
  - nice clean water, no weed problems and poor fishing
* tend to be unproductive, clear, cold, and deep.
### waters | lake | pond:

Beaver pond
* Many beaver ponds provide ideal wood duck habitat.
* Most beaver ponds contain fish.
* Most beaver ponds provide critical habitats

Duck pond
* give habitats for water fowl and other birds who use the water to bathe in and drink
  * A 'duck pond' pond for ducks and other water fowl. Duck ponds give habitats for water fowl and other birds who use the water to bathe in and drink. Duck ponds usually attract people who come to feed the ducks

Permanent pond
* Most permanent ponds contain fish
  - shallow water
* Most permanent ponds provide environments
  - stable environments

Private pond
* are the second most heavily fished waters in Alabama.
* can easily introduce nonnative species and devastating diseases to drainages.

Small pond
* Most small ponds provide habitats.
* Some small ponds have ice covers
  - layers
* are common between the foredune and the backdune in many dune complexes.
* have existence
  - rings of open water

Vernal pond
* Most vernal ponds hold water.
* are an important part of the food chain
  - ponds which dry up for part of the year
* dry up during the hot summer months.
* exist only during a wet season, such as the spring or autumn.
* fill with water in late winter or early spring.
* remain partially filled and the smaller ones are dry.

Salt lake
* Many salt lakes have large recreational values such as fishing, photography, bird-watching, sailing.
* appear in the virgin lands.
* are a good deal more varied in many physico-chemical features than freshwater lakes
  - natural things
  - normally dry and appear as glittering sheets of salt stretching to the horizon
* occur in many low positions, in places following lines of ancient drainage.

Several lake
* are so large that they almost constitute small inner seas
  - without fish
* have sheer palisades that lichen has splotched with orange, green and brown.

Shallow lake
* Many shallow lakes are homothermous all the time except when the surface is covered with ice.
* tend to winterkill more frequently than deeper ones.

Small lake
* Many small lakes occupy irregular ice-carved basins in rolling topography on the glaciated islands.
* are highly susceptible to cycles.
### waters | ocean:

Healthy ocean
* are vital to the health of the whole earth.
* exert multiple and profound influences over our lives.

Ocean life
* Most ocean life lives in one specific zone.
* adapts to water motion and the patterns of physical and chemical properties.
* can be very difficult for growing salmon.
* contains whales, seals, penguins and dolphins.
* is very different from the freshwater lakes where a loon hatches and begins life.
* provides a vital ecological balance.
* thrives in many parts of the Pacific, especially in coastal waters.

Open ocean
* Most open oceans have production.
* Most open oceans serve as habitats
  - primary habitats
* Some open oceans have zones.
* are considered all areas beyond the shelves.
* have extremely low productivity

Pacific ocean
* are located in atlases
  - southern hemispheres
  - wests
  - oceans
* are used for fishing
  - sailing
  - saltwater fish
  - swims
* have salt.

Puddle
* Some puddles absorb heat
  - are so shallow they're more dirt than water
* Some puddles provide breed habitats
  - mosquito habitats
* are also a favorite source of nutrients
  - covering materials
  - full of leaves and weeds, floating
  - located in waterfalls
  - open air
* commonly form during rain, and can cause problems for transport.
* drying up in the sun is clearly an example of evaporation.
* form slowly if at all.
* prove an ideal breeding habitat for toads.

### waters | rapids:

Rapid change
* can overwhelm human beings
  - rupture the cell walls and cause the plant to die
* fact of life, for better or for worse.
* feature of contemporary life.
* have a tendency to burn out some people and frustrate others.
* is synonymous with the technology industry.
* is the one constant for today's distribution and manufacturing industries
  - order of the day throughout today's customer-driven business world
  - rule in the field of molecular biology
* tax the adaptability of individuals and societies.
### waters | stream:

Small stream
* Most small streams flow into streams.
* are repositories of contemplation.
* can simply be the headwaters of larger, better-known trout rivers.
* criss-cross wet sedge meadows and marshy tundra.
* drain the mountain ranges and all areas have internal drainage.

Smaller stream
* Some smaller streams go dry in late summer and early fall.
* have emerald shiner populations, but they are usually rare in fish collections.
* support both coldwater and warmwater fisheries.

### waters | stream:

Stream flow
* Most stream flow is turbulent, and turbulent flow is important in both erosion and transportation.
* appears to be a major limiting factor for aquatic life during the summer months.
* can be high and swift during snowmelt runoff periods and during periods of heavy rain.
* depends on rainfall, runoff, and infiltration.
* has a high correlation to precipitation.
* is dominated by domestic wastewater effluent.
* measure of how much water passes by a given point in a river at a given time.

### waters:

Waterfall
* Many waterfalls are in deep forests, where they get a lot of shade.
* Most waterfalls are at the head of gorges that they have worn back into a cliff
  - part of rivers
  - flow into rivers
  - have water
* Some waterfalls have a lot of water flowing, others only a little
  - energy
  - gravitational energy
  - kinetic energy
  - more gravitational potential energy
* also occur where meltwater drops over the edge of a tabular iceberg or ice shelf.
* are a natural feature found in Hawaii
  - significant example of both vertical and headward erosion
  - also important elements in today's pools
  - bodies of water
  - common in the mountains
  - literally places in steep segments of rivers where water falls vertically
* are part of rivers
  - the characteristic geography of the island
  - strongest in late winter, springtime and early summer
  - temporary base levels caused by strong erosion resistant rocks
  - the primary energy source for the electricity produced in hydropower stations
* can be breeding grounds for bacteria.
* cascade from mountains and plateaux to fill the coastal wet-lands
  - in spumes and torrents, filling the air with the sound of arcing water
* develop as the granite forms cliffs and ledges.
* drop into fern-edged pools.
* form due to different factors.
* form in a variety of ways
  - channels with different bands of resistent rock
  - rivers that are young
* generally occur where the hanging valley meets the main valley.
* have pools that hold big fish
* normally form in a rocky area due to erosion.
* often form in the upper stages of a river where it flows over different bands of rock.
* plunge straight into the sea.
* pour over the metamorphic walls and feed pools and streams.
* send fresh water into the bay clouding the water.
* tower inside the curl of hairpin turns.
* tumble down steep canyon walls
  - mountains to the sea and rain nourishes rich beech forest
Weather phenomenon
* Most weather phenomena occur in the troposphere, just below the stratosphere.
* Some weather phenomena bring heavy snow
  - occur during thunderstorms

### weather:

Air current
* can carry the ascospores long distances to recent wounds on the trunk.
* carry the pollen to female cones, where fertilization takes place.
* deflect mechanosensory hairs on the antenna-like cerci at the rear of the abdomen.
* is weather
* know no international boundaries.
* move clouds all around the Earth
  - in from all sides to replace the rising warm air and some times form a tornado
* speed up drying by moving the surrounding moist air away from the food.

### weather:

Bad weather
* affects nesting, brood rearing and survival during winter.
* can cause damage to underlying soil as well as to the grass
  - delay the onset of breeding, or can affect the survival of the young
  - have a profound effect on lamb survival
  - hurt people and their property
  - keep people at home in winter
  - sometimes cause birds' nests to fall out of a tree
* causes power outages.
* is capable of slow traffic
  - weather
+ Weather: Natural events
  * Bad weather can hurt people and their property. It can also just be a bother.

Cloudy weather
* can lead to algae die-offs while thunderstorms can cause pond turnover.
* reduces the sunlight available for photosynthesis.