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Bibliography
* Bibliographies Help build the largest human-edited directory on the web.
* Bibliographies Use bibliographies to locate more information on topics of interest
  - for finding the standard primary sources and secondary works on a subject
* Bibliographies are at times also referred to as references, works cited, and literature
  - descriptive listings of useful resources on a particular topic
  - hypertext
  - key parts of the bibliographic structure of information
  - listings of articles or books by topic
* Bibliographies are lists of articles , sometimes with annotations, on specific subjects
  - books, periodicals, and other publications on special topics
  - citations or references pertaining to a particular subject
  - information sources
  - recommended books on a certain topic
  - multilingual
  - reference work
  - useful when gathering material for a research paper
* Bibliographies can lead to articles, reports, books
  - save extraordinary amounts of time in conducting research
  - collect, organize and present the field's book and periodical literature
  - gather citations in a specific topic, sometimes with some links to on-line documents
  - lead to titles of books on particular subjects for specific age or grade level
  - often appear at the ends of articles in encyclopedias or periodicals
  - refer the reader to both English and foreign language works
* Bibliographies usually cover historical or retrospective material, rather than current sources
  - group together works by a particular author or on a particular topic
* Some bibliographies focus on individual writers
  - specific groups of writers
* is the description of publication data of a source
  - foundation of all textual study

### message | information | database | list | catalogue:

Library catalog
* are catalogues.
* contain information on items owned by a library.
* locate literary criticism and textual analysis in books and dissertations.

Library catalogue
* are a kind of metadata.
* refer to controlled vocabularies as subject headings.

### message | information | database | list | catalogue | library catalogue:

Card catalog
* are inherently single-user devices
  - library catalogs
* are located in kitchens
  - libraries
  - stores
* are used for librarians
  - organizations of information
  - storing information
* library catalogue
* work in libraries, for example, because they have an agreed upon indexing system.

Checklist
* are an important tool for community-based health workers who provide contraceptives
  - another way of helping people to retain items in short-term memory
  - handouts that have the skill mechanics broken down into a sequential order
  - lists
  - means of abstracting and transferring knowledge
* can sometimes help employees stay focused on a task and organize their work.
* help important tasks
* includes items.
* provide overviews.

Email list
* Email Lists allow a person to send email to many people at a time.
* are a way for individuals to mail individual comments to a group
  - private or public lists maintained by the registered administrator
* provide a way of linking one email address to a group of people.