### message | proposal:

Hypothesis
* Hypotheses abound on which species are likely to keep up with climate change
  - always rest on underlying theories or paradigms
* Hypotheses are especially important in science
  - lullabies for teachers to sing their students to sleep
  - proposed and tested repeatedly over time by a number of scientists
* Hypotheses are tentative explanations consciously based on logically insufficient arguments
  - for observations or solutions to problems
  - the scientific version of a question
  - assert a relationship between an independent variable and a dependent variable
* Hypotheses become scientific theories
  - theories which become laws
* Hypotheses come from facts
* Hypotheses concern effects
  - principles
  - variation
  - explain patterns
  - focus on observations
* Hypotheses have evidence
  - much evidence
  - lead to predictions
* Hypotheses make opposite predictions
  - senses
* Hypotheses offer biological evidence
* Hypotheses offer molecular biological evidence
* Hypotheses provide explanations
  - genetic explanations
  - reflect conditions
  - relate to production
* Hypotheses require assumptions
  - concepts
* Hypotheses suggest activities
  - benefits
  - methods
  - short term benefits
  - to explain effects
  - turn into theories which eventually become enshrined as laws
* Most hypotheses make senses.
* Some hypotheses assume photosynthesis
  - consist of assumptions as to the minute structure and operation of bodies
* Some hypotheses explain body size
  - evolution.
  * Hypotheses are especially important in science. Several philosophers have said that without hypotheses there could be no science. Harvard University Press, p148. In recent years, philosophers of science have tried to integrate the various approaches to testing hypotheses, and the scientific method in general, to form a more complete system. The point is that hypotheses are suggested ideas which are then tested by experiments or observations
* are concepts
  - part of theories
  - proposals
* is an explanation for a question or problem that be formally tested.
* scientist's educated guess about an observation.

### message | proposal | hypothesis:

Hypothesis testing
* involves an evaluation of the causes of patterns and observations.
* is equivalent to the geometrical concept of hypothesis negation
  - one of the most important concepts in Statistics
  - part of inferential statistics

Publicity
* is about getting people to people to care
  - making and keeping relationships with the press
  - any unpaid form of nonpersonal presentation of ideas, goods, or services
  - death to people involved in secret intelligence work
  - quality
* is the coverage of new products, services, ideas, and activities by the media
  - soul of religion, since religion is light
* way to generate exposure without the expense of advertising.

### message | publicity:

Sales promotion
* are promotions.
* is publicity

Request
* are messages
  - speech acts.
  * This is called self-nomination. A named editor can nominate another editor to become an Administrator. All requests are decided by voting

### message | request | appeal | demagogy:

Flag waving
* big deal at Japanese baseball games.
* is demagogy

Callback
* are the primary means by which the application responds to user input.
* define code that gets executed when a particular type of event occurs.
* works for home phones, office phones, cell phones and fax lines.

Solicitation
* are enticement
* is punishable by up to seven years in prison.
* is the act of soliciting
  - communication in a public place for the purpose of prostitution
  - request for information, marketing, sales, or business offers
  - selling of any object or service for money
* occurs when the solicitation is made.

### message | request | solicitation:

Commercial solicitation
* includes the selling or promoting of products, goods or services.
* is the selling of items, materials or products, and services.