### substance:

Particle
* All particles are also waves
  - either fermions or bosons
  - in continuous, random motion
  - spheres and they are very close to each other and overlapped
  - decay either into a proton, electron or neutrino or a combination
  - exert a gravitational force of attraction upon each other
  - experience the force of gravity
* All particles have a wave nature when in relative motion to any observer
  - antiparticles
  - wave properties
  - move in about the same orbit
  - possess a bit of inner life, even atoms are conscious
* Every particle attracts any other particle with a gravitational force
  - consists of all other particles
  - has a corresponding anti-particle
* Every particle has an anti-particle, with the same mass, but an opposite charge and spin
  - antiparticle which is identical except the charge is opposite
* Every particle is connected to every other particle, every galaxy to every other galaxy
  - either neutral or has an electrical charge that never changes
  - small light source that emits some light
* Many particles also have rare decay modes
  - come from the sun
* More particles mean more entropy because they can rearrange themselves in more ways.
* Most particles absorb energy.
* Most particles are no bigger than a grain of sand
  - perinuclear, and some align along microtubules
  - smaller than a grain of sand and burn up in the Earth's atmosphere
  - too small to be seen, but they contribute to haze in both urban and rural areas
  - carry charge
* Most particles carry electrical charge
  - electricity
* Most particles carry negative charge
  - electric charge
* Most particles carry positive charge
  - small electrical charge
  - cause inflammation
* Most particles come from materials
  - surface materials
  - contain chemicals
* Most particles dissolve in fluid
  - liquids
  - enter atmospheres
* Most particles give energy
  - sufficient energy
* Most particles have angles
  - biochemical properties
  - components
  - diameters
  - enough energy
* Most particles have high energy
  - kinetic energy
  - internal structures
  - layer structures
* Most particles have lower average kinetic energy
* Most particles have negative charge
  - effects
  - potential energy
  - shapes
  - the size and composition of a large and dirty snowball
* Most particles make up atoms
  - dark matter
  - ordinary matter
  - substances
* Most particles move from regions
  - sides
* Most particles pass into stomachs
  - through gills
  - penetrate lungs
  - range in size
* Most particles reflect blue light
  - enough sunlight
  - respond to forces
* Most particles suspend in air
  - water
  - transfer heat energy
  - transmit energy
  - travel down the length of the tail and out into interplanetary space
  - undergo deposition
* Some particles absorb heat.
* Some particles accumulate in lungs
  - nuclei
  - appear to be moving randomly for at least part of their trajectory
* Some particles are carcinogenic
  - colour neutral but have only two quarks
  - large enough to be visible as smoke or soot
* Some particles are large or dark enough to be seen as soot or smoke
  - enough to be seen, such as soot or smoke
  - massless, while others have mass and the range of their masses is enormous
  - natural, like volcanic ash
  - produced by combustion
  - so small they can only be detected with an electron microscope
  - too small to be trapped by filters such as vacuum cleaner bags
* Some particles become atmospheres
  - massive, some remain massless like the photon
* Some particles can be a little larger, about the size of a small pebble
  - travel at the speed of light
* Some particles cause diseases
  - illnesses
* Some particles cause urinary irritation
  - tract irritation
* Some particles come from rays
  - solar wind
  - conduct electricity
* Some particles contain cancer-producing materials
  - crystalline silica
  - lactose
  - convert gases
  - create light
  - cross orbits
* Some particles emit light
  - radiation
* Some particles enter digestive glands
  - eyes
  - pharynxs
  - flow almost around the end of the field
* Some particles have a natural origin , and other are produced by humans
  - density
  - frictional strength
  - gas phases
  - green tints
* Some particles have high strength
  - surface areas
  - strong attraction
  - surfaces
  - hold water
  - irritate lungs
  - make it all the way to the bottom, where they contribute to bottom-set laminae
* Some particles make up liquids
  - salt water
  - mix with dust grain
* Some particles pass into intestines
  - organs
  - small intestines
  - tissue
* Some particles pass through barriers
  - colons
  - layers
  - walls
* Some particles produce beams
  - meteors
  - rush through funnel-like openings at the poles, called the polar cusps
* Some particles suspend in fluid
* Some particles undergo fermentation
  - microbial fermentation
  - zip around geospace at speeds close to the speed of light
  - enough energy to move fast enough to break away from each other
* accelerate when they acted on by forces.
* act independently but can exchange energy in collisions.
* also provide attachment places for other pollutants, notably metals and bacteria.
* are aggregates, several mm in size
  - always in motion but the type of motion is different in each state of matter
  - bodies
  - caught in the collar part of the choanocyte cells
  - characterized by mass, charge, and spin
* are color coded according electric charge, baryon, strangeness and open charm contents
  - to qcd color
  - color-coded with local density at the position of the particle
  - either bosons or fermions
  - extremely dangerous to inhale
  - function words
  - in contact with each other but move about at random
  - inanimate objects
  - made up of quarks
  - particles only when they are in relationships
  - parts of speech
  - pieces of things, like a rock
  - singular, static, and separate from one another
  - smooth and spherical
  - swept into the gullet by cilia and are forced into food vacuoles
* are the building blocks for all matter, from paper to primordial ooze
  - of a rigid body
  - there because they are, and since they are, they stick to each other
  - tiny bits of things such as dust, salt, and volcanic ash
* are very small and are various sizes
  - tiny and sometimes impossible to see with the naked eye
  - waves, waves are particles
* attributes Particle attributes influence the ratio of aeration to water-holding porosity.
* can adhere to contact lenses and cause corneal damage.
* can also interact with deforming mesh surfaces and objects with gelatin properties
  - settle and clog spawning gravel or suffocate fish eggs
* can be any size and chemistry
  - anywhere in the spatial domain
  - atoms , ions or molecules
  - crystalline, glassy, or amorphous
  - either positive, negative, or neutral
  - of a wide range of sizes
  - on two places at the same time
  - points, faces, segments or objects
  - bond with each other to form larger solids
  - carry fundamental forces
  - cause damage to tissues when inhaled or ingested
  - enter the lungs with air, dust or smoke and irradiate healthy tissues
  - have an intrinsic spin angular momentum as well as an orbital angular momentum
  - interact with light by either absorbing or emitting photons
* can only decay into lighter particles, never heavier ones
  - have a set amount of energy
  - provide surfaces on which water condenses
  - range in size from large flakes to abrasives of microscopic dimensions
  - reach Earth from flares that are located beyond the west limb
  - travel back in time
* clump together following the addition of a specific antibody.
* come from many different sources, including soil, sea salt and diesel fuel exhaust
  - in bytes
* come into being and are observed only in relationship to something else
  - through interactions of energy sources with other energy sources
  - existence out of nothing
  - to rest in the gradient according to their densities
* conduct heat.
* consist of self-contained electromagnetism that detaches from the medium.
* containing lead in the air can enter the lungs.
* decay into smaller particles because the larger particles are unstable.
* drop out of suspension, as do such things as twigs, leaves, etc.
* escape from sun - produce 'solar wind'
  - out of the exosphere into deep space
* experience forces.
* fall at a rate proportional to the square of their diameter.
* floating in the air are highly likely to come in contact with a critical site.
* follow geodesics in the geometry.
* form layers.
* from enter ducts.
* generally move in random walks in the space.
* generated from wafers abrading the carrier can directly cause defects and yield loss.
* go around the torus thousands of times between collisions.
* have a definite mass and they occupy space
  - diameter roughly equal to the incident wavelength
  - charge, thus, ions interact with particles
  - definite mass and occupy space
  - different masses
  - distribution
  - mass, but mass is energy
  - no defined positions and velocities, just a combination of both
  - real and positive energy and mass in the third dimension
  - their own measuring sticks and clocks
* however have a tendency to aggregate, creating larger particles which settle more rapidly.
* interactions the their symmetries.
* interrupt light energy from a laser diode.
* irritate eyes.
* likewise play a central role in pollution and climate.
* lose energy and that energy is emitted as light.
* move along actin filament bundles in nerve growth cones
  - around very fast and collide
  - at random angles in all directions, arbitrarily bouncing into various energy states
  - down into the mouth and through the esophagus
  - freely but quite slowly
* move in direction of energy flow
  - random directions at high speed
  - straight lines, and change direction only when they collide with something
  - perpendicular to the direction of energy flow
  - randomly about within the fluid, due to thermal gradients
  - very fast and randomly
  - with the speed required for their energy
* moving and doing work on other particles is energy and waves are how energy moves.
* nucleate huge phase transition, forming clouds of water droplets.
* originate from diverse sources, both natural and anthropogenic.
* oscillates longitudinally due to the motion of the air around it.
* pollute water.
* remain in fix positions
* result from all sorts of combustion.
* roll along the surface in a process termed creep.
* serve as places of attachment for harmful microorganisms and toxic materials.
* settle faster in tropical water than they do in polar water.
* stream from the sun at hundreds of kilometers per second.
* tend to form in thin laminae
  - move from area of high concentration toward area of low concentration
  - settle and compact in still water
  - swirl around and flow in a disordered way
* thrown out by the rapidly rotating core can heat the surrounding region, making it glow.
* transfer energy
* transmit forces among each other by exchanging force-carrying particles called bosons.
* typically collide with satellites in about a hundred years.
+ Bose–Einstein condensate, Theory: Quantum mechanics :: Statistics
  * Particles can only have a set amount of energy. They either have the energy to bounce around in gases or just the energy to flow like a liquid or be fixed like a solid. If you take enough of the particle's energy away you get to the tiniest or the smallest amount of energy possible. This makes all of the particles exactly the same and instead of bouncing around randomly in all different directions, they all bounce up and down in exactly the same way, forming something called a 'giant matter wave'.
+ Particle physics, Fundamental Forces
  * Particles can carry fundamental forces. For example, the electromagnetic force is carried by photons. The four fundamental forces are responsible for almost everything in all of physics, including gravity, radioactive decay, and magnetism.