ontocord/MixtureVitae-genericsKB huggingface dataset:
### additive sensory condition:

Synesthesia
* can combine any or all five of the senses.
* combined perception, the crossing of two or more senses.
* has marginal importance as it differs from person to person.
* is an additive sensory condition
  - emotional and a neurological condition
  - emotional in nature
  - involuntary but elicited
* is the effect of one sense triggering a response in another
  - taste of visual patterns
* rare condition in which the senses are combined.

Adenosine
* Most adenosine has properties.
* acts as a muscle relaxant and as a protectant against poisons, such as caffeine
  - both an inhibitor of neuronal activity as well as a sleep-inducer
* contributes to hypoxia-induced forearm vasodilation in humans
  - skeletal muscle vasodilation in humans
* exerts complex actions.
* inhibits collagen and total protein synthesis in vascular smooth muscle cells.
* is drugs.
* links up with specific receptor molecules on the surface of endothelial cells.
* reduces postbypass transfusion requirements in humans after heart surgery.
* triphosphate as an indicator of cellular toxicity in vitro.

### adenosis:

Hyperaldosteronism
* causes high blood pressure and a low serum potassium.
* is adenosis
* presents as hypertension, polyuria, polydipsia, weakness, tetany, and alkalosis.

Hyperparathyroidism
* disease in which patients have too much parathyroid hormone.
* is adenosis
  - caused by overactive parathyroid glands
  - less common than medullary carcinoma of the thyroid or pheochromocytoma
  - quite rare in children
  - the state in which there is excess parathyroid hormone circulating
* refers to overactivity and growth of the parathyroid gland or glands.

### adenosis | hyperparathyroidism:

Secondary hyperparathyroidism
* is the most common cause of hyperparathyroidism in children.
* occurs as a result of low serum calcium levels
  - in response to hypocalcemia which occurs in rickets

Hypoparathyroidism
* can occur after surgical resection of parathyroid adenoma.
* has multiple etiologies.
  - caused by underactive parathyroid glands
  - the clinical condition caused by a lack of parathyroid hormone

Thyrotoxicosis
* also enhances the response to warfarin and smaller doses are needed.
* increases the severity of asthma.
  - no more common than in the general population
  - uncommon in the elderly
  - unlikely to occur in iodine sufficient areas

### adherence:

Kabbalism
* Jewish form of mysticism.
* is adherence

Traditionalism
* has a habit of putting a lock on a door with the truth on the other side.
* implies the rejection of modernism.
* is adherence
  - also heritage
  - attachment
  - orthodoxy
* is the dead faith of living people
  - obstacle to modernity

### adherence | traditionalism:

Scholasticism
* are traditionalism.
  * is not a philosophy or a theology, but rather a way of teaching and learning. Scholasticism emphasises the use of dialectic. The main purpose of Scholasticism is to find an answer to a question, or to show that a contradiction can be resolved.
* is an attempt to rationalize in order to buttress faith by reason
  - the philosophy of permanent substantial being
### adsorption medium:

Activated carbon
* acts like a molecular magnet.
* adsorbs the dissolved gold.
* can remove hydrophobic contaminants from water streams very effectively.
* carbonic material having many fine openings connected with each other.
* common adsorbent.
* holds onto the material it has absorbs quite well.
* is also extremely absorptive.
* is an adsorption medium
  - old technology that is used in all segments of the water market
  - conductive and has enormous surface area
  - effective against malodorous and health-endangering chemicals
  - like a sponge for gases
* is the best known substance for removing gases and odors
  - solution to reducing chlorine in water
* is the most common element in military gas masks
  - common, and it works something like a sponge
  - primary raw material used in solid carbon block filters
  - used every three weeks for a period of a few days and is then removed
  - very effective at removing the organic dyes that discolor aquarium water
* removes impurities.
* used in home water filters to remove contaminants is an example of an adsorbent.

### adults:

Adult cat
* are adults
  - affectionate and free of the wildness that kittens possess
  - cats
  - fine with being fed twice a day
  - generally more accepting of kittens than of other adults
  - highly resistant to feline leukemia virus, in most cases
* become indoor pets
* can have diarrhea.
* drink water.
* have medium to small spots against a yellowish gray or tawny background.
* live up to years.
* need food.
* remain at risk for re-infection with roundworms throughout their lives.
* require yearly vaccinations.
* stay in individual cages, with a litter box and food dishes.

Office worker
* Most office workers eat proteins.
* Some office workers live for years.
  - capable of gossip
  - located in offices
* see summaries.
* work for years.

### advective:

Horizontal motion
* are advective.
* rotates the molecule about axis three.
### afferent neurons:

Olfactory neuron
* are afferent neurons.
* have dendrites that are connected to fine hairs in the nose that react to odours.

Affinity group
* Affinity Groups are the building blocks of egalitarian spiritual communities.
* are intimate activist groups who get trained in action and decision-making.
* have a life cycle of their own, from concept to maturity to extinction.

### affirmative defense:

Collateral estoppel
* branch of the broader doctrine of res judicata.
* is an affirmative defense.
### age:

Advanced age
* adds to the potential impact of any heart failure risk.
* contributes to a host of diseases.
* is associated with delayed wound healing and repair.
* major risk factor, as is high blood pressure, heart disease, smoking and diabetes.
* risk factor for falls leading to death or hospitalization.

Antiquity
* abounds with elaborate puzzles, like Stonehenge, labyrinths, the pyramids.
* is an age
  - artifacts
  - mostly mythical
  - part of history
  - periods

### age | antiquity:

Antique
* are antiquity
  - items from a bygone era
* are located in attics
  - lofts
  - museums
  - trunks
  - old things
* is an old man
* take on value with the passage of time.

Chronological age
* appears to be less important than health or wealth.
* are ages.
  - often different from biological age
  - simply the number of years since one's birth
* weak predictor of toxicity response.

Gestational age
* dates from the first day of the mother's last menstrual period.
* equals the amount of time elapsed since the first day of the last menstrual period.
  - basically a measure of the length of time that a baby spends in the womb
  - defined by convention as weeks from first day of last menstrual period
  - determined by several means
* is the age of an unborn baby
  - time measured from conception to the current date and is measured in weeks

Median age
* means half of Grand Island's population is younger than the median, while half is older.
* refers to the average population..

Older age
* apply to people born after that date.
* is the single most important risk factor for the development of colorectal cancer.
* risk factor for heart disease.

Senility
* blanket term that has long been used to cover a wide spread variety of symptoms.
  - old fashioned term for dementia
  - considered to be synonymous with old age
* is the first answer our natural mind can find to explain what is happening
  - prospect of advanced years

### agencies:

Credit bureau
* are agencies
  - companies that specialize in keeping credit histories on almost everyone
  - independent agencies that collect information on people who use credit
  - organizations that gather and sell credit information on consumers
* are private companies whose sole purpose is to keep track of all credit reports
  - institutions that sell credit information to other businesses
  - repositories of credit information
  - the principal private sector collectors of consumer information
### agent | chemical agent:

Desiccant
* Promote drying of living tissues, such as unwanted plant tops.
* Some desiccants change color to indicate moisture content
  - turn color when saturated with moisture
* are chemical agents
  - commercially available in desiccant units
* are materials that readily attract and adsorb moisture
  - with the capacity to adsorb water vapor from the air
* can improve the indoor air quality of all types of buildings.
* chemically remove moisture from the air.
* contribute to a drier, cleaner, more comfortable environment in stores of all kinds.
* cool the air by reducing the humidity.
* dry the air prior to cooling.
* is used to absorb moisture.
* keep humidity low, which allows effective heat release through perspiration.
* maintain the quality of a pharmaceutical product or device during shipping and storage.
* reduce drying time, most when drying conditions are good
  - the ambient moisture in the air, making it more comfortable and easier to cool
* work only on legumes such as alfalfa, trefoil, and clovers.
### agent | chemical agent:

Oxidizing agent
* are themselves reduced.
* is the species that is reduced, facilitates oxidation.
* species that is reduced and thus enables something else to be oxidized.

Reagent
* are a currency among researchers
  - chemical agents
  - essentially liquid
  - flexible enough to drop in additional fluorophores
  - related products designed for efficient transfection of eukaryotic cells
  - spell components used to focus magical energy
  - the chemicals within the test cartridges that react with a patient's blood
* consist of diluents, lysing agents, enzymatic cleansers and detergents.
* contain sodium azide.

Reducer
* are accessory optics that screw onto the cameras own viewfinder
  - solutions which remove silver from negatives and prints
* chemical agent
* valves regulate peak pressure and onset to peak time.
### agent:

Chemotherapeutic agent
* All chemotherapeutic agents are potentially teratogenic
  - have side effects
* Many chemotherapeutic agents cause bone marrow suppression.
* Some chemotherapeutic agents are complex compounds derived from natural sources.
* are chemicals that are used to treat diseases
  - toxic chemicals that are used to kill the cancer cells
* can cause hair cells to stop dividing.
* kill growing cells.
* offer an alternative and more effective means to obtain virus-free plants.

Chemotherapy agent
* Many chemotherapy agents cause hair loss otherwise known as alopecia.
* Most chemotherapy agents kill cancer cells that are actively multiplying.
* Some chemotherapy agents work by generating free radicals that kill rapidly dividing cancer cells.
* can be very toxic and can kill tumour cells and regular cells alike
  - cause everything from heart damage to liver failure
* inhibit the production of cancer cells, causing the cells to stop growing.

Cimetidine
* decreases hepatic blood flow and inhibits hepatic microsomal enzymes.
* is an agent
  - medicine

Coagulant
* are agents
  - chemicals that cause particles in the water to stick together and form a mass
* can be a liquid or a solid and can be added in batch or continuous type reactors.

Contrast agent
* Many contrast agents contain iodine, which can cause such a reaction in persons who are allergic.
* Some contrast agents used in various x-ray procedures are also radiodense.
* are chemicals used to highlight variations in certain measurable quantities.
* help highlight areas of different density in the body.
* travel within the blood in both the heart chambers and myocardial tissue.

Cytotoxic agent
* kills rapidly dividing cells, such as lymphocytes and therefore inhibit activation.
* release serotonin from enterochromaffin cells in the gut.

Diluent
* are usually talcs, clays or diatomaceous earth.
* chosen are cyclohexane, toluene, benzene and chlorobenzene.
### agent | fungicide:

Foliar fungicide
* are also an option for control of speckled leaf blotch.
* are an important component of disease management systems available to growers
  - option for control of glume blotch

Protective fungicide
* can help reduce damage if persistent, severe infection occurs.
* provide a moderate degree of control.

Several fungicide
* are also effective against gray mold.
* are available for the control of apple scab
  - leaf spot and melting out
* are effective in preventing post-harvest decay
  - protectants against infection
  - labeled for the control of rust
* contain plant nutrients.

Systemic fungicide
* are effective in limiting new infections and systemic spread of the pathogen
  - subdivided based on the direction and extent of movement inside the plant
* provide better control than contact fungicides.
* work from inside the plant and are usually the most effective.

Government agent
* are agents
  - the main cause of energy problems
* is an agent

Infectious agent
* Any infectious agent can cause placentitis or cotyledonitis.
* Many infectious agents can lead to joint infections which lead to downed hogs.
* Most infectious agents enter the host via a mucosal surface.
* are agents
  - common problems, especially venereal diseases
* cause most shellfish-associated illness.
* come in a variety of shapes and sizes.

Intelligent agent
* Intelligent Agents are computer programs which filter, seek out and customize information
  - software entities that assist people and act on their behalf
* are agents that incorporate some reasoning or planning
  - essentially agents that can do reasoning or planning
  - examples of knowledge work systems
* are software components that are largely autonomous, proactive and collaborative
  - that interact with, learn from, and adapt to their environment

### agent:

Leavening agent
* Baking soda is sodium bicarbonate.
  * These are all mixed together to create dough or batter, which is then put into a pan or a sheet and heated. Leavening agents produce gas that becomes trapped in the dough. This makes it rise. Shortening makes doughs more easily workable and the bread that comes out in the end more soft and tender. Egg whites are used to help make a light, airy.
* are responsible for the volume in most baked food products
  - yeast, baking powder, baking soda and eggs

### agent:

Mobile agent
* are active programs that perform computation on behalf of a user
  - an enabling technology for intelligent agents
  - objects that move themselves and continue to execute as they move
* are programs that move about the network using available resources at various nodes
  - through computer networks and autonomously carry out tasks
  - with the ability to change their host machine during execution
  - self-contained pieces of software that can move between computers on a network
* can migrate autonomously from node to node in a heterogeneous network.
### agent:

Mutagen
* Many mutagens also cause cancer , so they are also carcinogens
  - can act as carcinogens, agents that cause cancer
* Most mutagens are also carcinogens
* Some mutagens can damage surrounding tissues, leading to cell proliferation.
  * A 'mutagen' substance or a process that changes the genetic material of an organism. Mutagens also increase the number of mutations that occur. Many mutagens also cause cancer, so they are also carcinogens. Examples of mutagens are ionizing radiation, many bromine compounds, benzene. A test to detect mutagens is the Ames test.
* are agents or factors that cause mutation
  - caused by environmental factors known as mutations
  - chemical and physical agents that induce mutations in DNA and in living cells
  - chemicals or radiation that increase the mutation rate
  - environmental substances that cause mutations
* are substances known to produce mutations in bacteria
  - that are able to induce mutations in DNA and in living cells
* cause inheritable changes in chromosomes.

Natural agent
* control diseases as well as insects.
* interfere with the action of tumor promoters.
### agent | nicotine:

Transdermal nicotine
* enhances smoking cessation in coronary artery disease patients.
* facilitates smoking cessation.

Omeprazole
* are drugs
  - medicine
* is an agent
* works by decreasing the amount of acid produced by the stomach.
### agent | virus | animal virus:

Parvovirus
* affects the digestive system and the heart.
* attacks the lining of the digestive system.
* can be a concern for pregnant women
  - live for months on any surface and can survive many extremes
  - pass from dog to dog through infected feces
  - persist in the environment for long periods
  - show up as sudden death due to heart damage in very young pups
* dangerous disease that is often fatal.
* fatal and quick killer.
* has a remarkable host-range mutation, which means is can jump species by mutating.
* infects the oropharyngeal cells that come in immediate contact with the virus.
* is an infection with no known treatment
  - capable of causing two different sets of clinical problems
  - characterized by severe, bloody diarrhea and vomiting, high fever and lethargy
  - probably the best-known organism to infect the heart of a dog
  - spread through feces
  - very contagious
* killer of young dogs.
* normally infects the dog's intestines, lymphoid tissue and bone marrow.
* single stranded DNA virus.

### agent | virus | animal virus | parvovirus:

Canine parvovirus
* can affect a dog's heart.
* highly contagious viral disease that can produce a life-threatening illness.
* is carried by dogs
  - very stable in the environment and very resistant to most disinfectants
* mutant strain of feline parvovirus.

Picornavirus
* are found in mammals and birds
  - non-enveloped, with an icosahedral capsid
* is an animal virus
* often interfere with host cell methylated cap recognition.

### agent | virus | animal virus | picornavirus:

Enterovirus
* account for most meningitis cases for which a cause can be found.
* are a frequent culprit
  - group of viruses that cause a large variety of rashes and infections
  - also important causes of fever and pharyngitis during summer and early fall
  - contagious and are very common during the summer and early fall
  - everywhere
* are the most common cause of aseptic meningitis syndrome
  - exudative viral pharyngitis
  - causes of aseptic meningitis
  - important group of water-borne viruses
  - predominant cause of meningitis
* are, of course, the most common cause of viral meningitis in the summer in Houston.
* can also replicate in the nasopharyngeal mucosa
  - infect both the intestine and the upper respiratory tract
* cause paralysis, inflammation of the brain and the linings of the lungs and heart.
* infect the enteric tract, which is reflected in their name.

### agent | virus | animal virus | picornavirus | enterovirus:

Coxsackievirus
* are an enteric virus of particular interest
  - common human viruses that usually do little harm
  - enteroviruses, common human viruses that usually do little harm
* is an enterovirus

Echovirus
* belong to the enterovirus family.
* is an enterovirus

Poliovirus
* can travel rapidly, over long distances.
* is an enterovirus which replicates in the oropharynx and gastrointestinal tract
  - transmitted from person to person primarily by direct fecal-oral contact
### agent | virus | animal virus | picornavirus:

Rhinovirus
* are most infectious in the first three days of cold symptoms
  - one of the main causes of the common cold
  - the main cause of the common cold
* are the most important and cause at least one-half of colds
  - cause of mild upper respiratory illnesses in adults
* cause a. bronchitis
  - infections year-round but are most prevalent in early fall and late spring
  - most cases of the common cold
* live and multiple in the nose.
+ Common cold, Cause, Transmission: Diseases caused by viruses
  * Viruses may than be transmitted from the hands to the eyes or nose where infection occurs. People sitting close together appear at greater risk of becoming infected. Transmission is common in daycare and at school, due to the closeness of many children with little immunity and frequently poor hygiene. These infections are then brought home to other members of the family. There is no evidence that the air on commercial flights transmits cold viruses. Rhinoviruses are most infectious in the first three days of cold symptoms. They are much less infectious afterwards.

### agent | virus | animal virus | picornavirus | rhinovirus:

Human rhinovirus
* is composed of a single strand of ribonucleic acid.
* occur worldwide and are the primary cause of common colds.

### agent | virus | animal virus:

Poxvirus
* Most poxviruses are host-species specific, but vaccinia remarkable exception.
* are animal viruses
  - structurally more complex than simple bacteria , despite their close resemblance
  - the largest and most complex viruses known
  - unique amongst viruses in that they encode serine proteinase inhibitors or serpins
* contain both specific and common proteins.
* is an animal virus
* practice DNA replication solely in the cytoplasm.
* replicate in the cytoplasm and make their own enzymes for nucleic acid replication.

### agent | virus | animal virus | poxvirus:

Smallpox virus
* has a single, stable serotype, which is the key to the success of the vaccine.
* is easy to make in large quantities
  - extremely contagious in the air
* terrific virus.

Reovirus
* are animal viruses.
* can infect both the intestine and the upper respiratory tract.
* enters cells by receptor-mediated endocytosis.
* induces apoptosis in both cultured cells and in the murine central nervous system.
### agent | virus | animal virus | reovirus:

Rotavirus
* are a major cause of severe diarrhoea in young children
  - also a major cause of mortality in calves, piglets, etc - highly infectious
  - egalitarian viruses, infecting all children, whether rich or poor
  - nonenveloped, double-shelled viruses, making the virus stable in the environment
  - reoviruses
  - seasonal in northern climates, with peaks of disease in the cooler winter months
* are the most common cause of severe diarrhoea worldwide
  - important cause of severe diarrhea in young children worldwide
  - very small
  - vulnerable to disinfection and associated with fecal contamination
* attach and enter mature enterocytes at the tips of small intestinal villi.
* belong to the group of the reovirus.
* cause acute gastroenteritis, especially in children
  - severe, dehydrating diarrhea in cows, pigs and infants
  - similar disease in calves and pigs
* change their surface proteins over time.
* infect the cells that the small intestine is made from
  - lining of the intestine and cause diarrhea, especially in children
  - villous tip epithelium of the proximal small intestine.
  * Like most viruses, rotaviruses are made from RNA and protein. The RNA carries the genes that are used to make more rotaviruses. Rotaviruses get into the body through the mouth and are not present in the air like the viruses that cause colds. The disease is most often spread by dirty hands and things used for cooking, but the viruses can contaminate water. Rotaviruses are very small. * cells that the small intestine is made from. This makes it difficult for the body to digest food. Children usually make a complete recovery from the infection. But it is very important to make sure they drink enough water to replace what they are losing. This comes in a small packet that is added to drinking water. It contains salt and sugar, which helps the body take up the water
### agent | virus | animal virus:

Retrovirus
* Many retroviruses are know to cause cancer in animals.
* Most retroviruses also contain one or more additional genes
  - can replicate only in actively mitotic cells
  - look similar in structure
* Some retroviruses carry oncogenes.
* also can set off the human immune response, causing inflammation in patients.
* also contain an essential enzyme known as reverse transcriptase
  - molecules of an enzyme called reverse transcriptase
* appear ancient.
* are a large group of pathogens of human and veterinary importance
  - unique class of viruses characterized by their method of replication
  - animal viruses
  - intriguing structural systems
  - like that in the human body
  - special because they can insert genes into human cells such as oligodendrocytes
  - species-specific
  - specific to their host species
* are the first and most used vectors in human gene therapy
  - most used viral vectors
  - probable agents of such gene capture
  - under active development as vectors for gene therapy
* can act as vectors for oncogenes and be tumor viruses
  - be effective vectors for introducing recombinant DNA into mammalian cells
  - cause tumors and leukemia in animals and humans
  - induce the transformed state within the cells they infect by two mechanisms
  - transduce dividing cells and provide long-term expression but at low frequencies
* cause cancer and inhibiting their replication prevents ovarian and breast cancer.
* especially can be extremely elusive.
* have a limitation because they are unable to infect non-dividing cells
  - unique means of replication
  - several advantages for introducing genes into human cells
* insert as a single copy per locus, with no rearrangement of flanking sequences.
* is an animal virus
* make up an unusual group of viruses.
* only infect vertebrate cells.
* presently are the most explored vehicles for gene transfer.
* procreate anytime.
* use reverse transcription to make copies of themselves
  - the genes in the body's cells to make more virus and infect other cells
* usually have a latency option and are highly prone to mutate.

Rhabdovirus
* are animal viruses.
* generally enter via a bite or a wound infected with saliva.
* have a bullet shaped morphology.
* possess a lipid envelope displaying a surface glycoprotein.

Attenuated virus
* much less harmful strain of the same virus.
+ Polio vaccine: Immunization
  * The first was developed by Jonas Salk and first tested in 1952. An oral vaccine was developed by Albert Sabin using attenuated poliovirus. Attenuated virus is a much less harmful strain of the same virus. Human trials of Sabin's vaccine began in 1957 and it was licensed in 1962.
### agent | virus:

Bacteriophage
* BActeriophages bind to the cell surface.
* Many bacteriophages are virulent.
* Some bacteriophage can cause a stable infection, and the bacteriophage persists as a 'prophage'
  - bacteriophages are temperate since they tend to go lysogenic rather than lytic
* are among the most common and diverse entities in the biosphere
  - important tools in bacteriological research
  - of most concern in cheese making
  - small viruses that attach to the cell membrane of bacteria
  - tiny viruses that infect bacteria
  - ubiquitous but generally enter the milk processing plant with the farm milk
  - very effective at injecting foreign DNA into bacteria
  - viruses that attack and destroy bacteria
* are viruses that infect bacteria and archaea
  - invade Bacteria and reproduce there, usually killing the bacteria
  - only infect bacteria
  - which use bacteria hosts
* contains nucleoproteinaceous material, which remains in the protoplasm of bacteria.
* have two different developmental cycles, the lytic cycle and the lysogenic cycle.
* infect a cell by injecting DNA into the host cell.
* is viruses.
* occur abundantly in the biosphere, with different virions, genomes, and lifestyles.
* prove to be useful organisms in addressing such questions about regulatory processes.
* serve as indicators of fecal pollution
  - models for studies of viral disinfection
* transduce the gene for the toxin via lysogenic conversion.

### agent | virus | bacteriophage:

Bacteriophage lambda
* has two different life cycles.
* provides continuingly evolving grounds for molecular biological research.

### agent | virus:

Cold virus
* Most cold viruses can live for several hours on any surface.
* are especially prevalent on doorknobs and keyboards
  - very contagious
* can live for an hour or more after a sneeze
  - remain infective even if they are outside the body for a few hours
* enter the body through any mucous membrane such as the eyes, nose, or mouth
  - the nasal mucus membranes
* find it easier to get a foothold in dry nasal membranes.
* spread easily, most often by direct skin contact.
* survive for only a few hours on inanimate objects.

Dengue virus
* are endemic in many countries of the Caribbean, Central and parts of tropical Africa.
* infects hundreds of millions of people living in tropical countries every year.
* occur in most tropical areas of the world.

Different virus
* Many different viruses can be the cause of viral meningitis.
* Many different viruses can cause a cold
  - the common cold
  - infect plants
  - cause colds
* are specialized for infecting particular types of cells.
* cause different illnesses
  - symptoms
  - the diseases
* do different types of damage.
* have different ways of infecting a computer or floppy disk.

Email virus
* Most email viruses are hoaxes only designed to create a large chain mail effect.
* are prevalent, with the virus normally activating when the attachment is opened.
* can spread and attack quickly.

Envelop virus
* Most envelop viruses contain many similar proteins
* Some envelop viruses infect nerves
  - sensory nerves
### agent | virus:

Polymorphic virus
* Some polymorphic viruses leave some bytes unchanged.
* are able to mutate so that they look different in every host they infect
  - harder to identify since each copy of the virus is different
  - viruses that can change each time they spread from one computer to another
* can affect any file and change as they move from PC to PC and from file to file.
* make detection more difficult.
* mutate to escape detection by anti-virus software.
* use encryption or other methods to change how they look.

Rabies virus
* Some rabies viruses have functions
  - similar functions
* can infect any warm-blooded animal.
* enters the raccoon through infected saliva.
* spreads through the nerves to the spinal cord and brain.
* travels toward the brain in nerve tissue.

Respiratory virus
* Some respiratory viruses cause pneumonia.
* appear to cause the large majority of cases of uncomplicated acute bronchitis.

Several virus
* are exclusively infect the oral mucosa.
* attack the heart directly, causing myocarditis, which is often fatal.
* can infect potato without causing noticeable symptoms
  - the liver
* encode suppressor of gene silencing.
* infect and damage squash, cucumbers, and pumpkins in Michigan.
* produce a mosaic pattern on peas.

Temperate virus
* don t always destroy host cell.
* infect a host cell and become established in the cell's own genome.

Aggregation
* allows banks to guide customers toward the best rates on their savings
  - consumers to pool together utility usage or load and form a buying group
* are in terms of scope of the facility, type of area, and in terms of time.
* has an important role to play in many host-parasite systems.
* influences coral species richness at multiple spatial scales.
* involves particulate adhesion and higher resistance to compaction
  - subjective judgement, whether arbitrary or based on experience
* is also transitive, as well as antisymmetric
  - an inclusive process
  - both a capability and a strategy
  - distinguished from grouping induced by social factors
  - done as a weighted arithmetic average of quantity relatives
  - due to the sum of the interaction forces between particles
  - important in macroeconomics because a
* is the combination of loads of multiple customers
  - combining of information from various sources
  - first step in forming a blood clot
  - union of existing ice crystals
  - used for a has a relationship
  - what makes soil loose and very friable, improving the structure of soil
* means pooling customers into buying groups to purchase gas.
* measure of erosion resistance and also promotes infiltration and root development.
* occurs due to attractive, short range forces between the particles
  - when customers join together to form a single purchasing unit
* results in extraction of Knowledge Concentrates, which are used for mining.
* serves to reduce information overload.
### aggregation:

Category
* Categories are a conceptual framework for later cognitive accomplishments
  - way of dividing code into functional areas on a small scale
  - concepts
  - database representations of functional category assignments, etc
  - functions of unity, principles of combination
  - groupings of constituents that are alike in various ways
  - individual items of data that make up a dimension
  - our way of making sense and order out of our world
  - pages that are used to group other pages on similar subjects together
  - some of the most basic structures in mathematics
  - unique permutations of codes
  - can contain subcategories, forming a hierarchy of categories
  - exist in many forms
  - occur in systems, and such systems include contrasting categories
  - organize forms into logical groups
  - play an important role in modern mathematics
* applies to wordless communication between humans.
* collection.
  * Categories are ignored if the template is used on a talk page or on any other non-article page.
* is an organizational tool
  - identified by a capital letter, syle by a number
* is the category that the question belongs to
  - philosophical concept
+ Category:Non-verbal communication: Human communication
  * Categories only contain actual pages, whereas lists can contain red links. Also, categories are there for a different purpose, namely hierarchy-type searches. In any event, we have many lists which are paralleled by categories, and we are surely not going to cut them all. If you want to say this is a rotten list and ought to be improved, I agree absolutely, but it depends on our acquiring someone interested in working on physics.
  * Categories are placed before the last section header. Category should be placed at the end of the article before the interwikis. This has no visible effect on MediaWiki.
  * As such, not only should the deletion not have happened in the time frame it did, it should never have happened at all. Categories are for tying information on a similar topic together.
  * Categories are pages that are used to group other pages on similar subjects together. This is done to help users find the  pages they are looking for, even if they do not know whether it exists or what it is called.
### aggregation | category:

Adverb
* Many adverbs change spelling when -er is added.
* Most adverbs are easy to recognize because they are adjectives with -ly for a suffix, or ending
  - formed by adding 'ly' to the end of an adjective
  - formed from adjectives use more or most to express comparisons
* Some adverbs can modify an adjective or another adverb
  - exist as words on their own right
  - have the same form as the adjective
* also modify adjectives and other adverbs.
* always modify verbs, adjectives, or adverbs.
* are also useful in place of linking verbs
  - very important because they can make worn-out adjectives seem new again
  - another type of modifier
  - fertile ground
  - modifiers
  - part of adverbs
  - parts of speech
  - word forms
* are words that describe verbs, adjectives, or other adverbs
  - describe, or modify, verbs, adjectives or other adverbs
* are words that modify everything but nouns and pronouns
  - which say more about the verb
* become attributes of relationships.
* can also modify adjectives and other adverbs
  - adjectives, adverbs, or verbs
  - appear in various places in a verb phrase
  - sometimes change the meaning of the word they modify
* describe, modify, or limit the meaning of verbs, adjectives, or other adverbs.
* express relations of place, time, quantity, and manner, among others.
* form their comparative and superlative in the same way as adjectives.
* generally point to the adjectives from which they are derived.
* have many possible positions within a sentence.
* limit the meaning of verbs, adjectives or other adverbs
  - verbs,adjectives , or other adverbs
* modify adjectives, adverbs, entire sentences
  - verbs and other adverbs, and they function as adverbials
  - verbs or adjectives
* modify verbs, adjectives, and other adverbs and tell how, when, where, and how much
* modify, or describe, other words such as verbs, adjectives, and other adverbs.
* often describe a verb by telling how, how much, how often, when, or where the verb is done.
* tell when, where, or how the action of the verb happens.
* usually express a relation of place, time, manner, number or degree with the verb.
+ Adverb, Adverb form: Parts of speech

### aggregation | category | adverb:

Adverbial
* indicate how, where, when, for how long or to what extent something happened.
* is an adverb
### aggregation | chunk:

Clot
* are a major problem for critically ill patients
  - balls
  - little ball-looking groups that store blood
* are more likely to form where atherosclerosis has made an artery more narrow
  - occur in people who are older or overweight
* block the flow of blood to the brain or inside the brain in both types.
* can also block arteries to limbs or internal organs resulting in devastating consequences.
* can also form in veins of the legs
  - on the damaged heart muscle and become dislodged and cause a stroke
  - be blood or plaque that has built up in the arteries
  - become life threatening when they break off and travel to the lung
  - block blood flow, causing a heart attack or stroke
  - break off and block crucial arteries, risking death
  - cause a stroke, heart attack, or pulmonary embolus, any of which can be fatal
* can develop anywhere in the the body, and can involve the organs
  - in any vein, break loose, and go to the lungs
* can form around deposits sticking out from the arterial wall
  - at various points in the leg, causing varying degrees of discomfort
  - in the legs, sometimes breaking off and going to the lung
* can form on catheter tips
  - the vein side and cause swelling and even death if the clots get to the heart
  - while riding in a car or sitting at a desk
  - stay where they form or travel to a different location
* cause most strokes, but some are caused by ruptures.
* entering the aorta can enter the coronary or cerebral circulation.
* fill the placenta.
* following a fractured leg or immobilization of the leg for any reason are relatively common.
* form at the site of the disrupted plaque and a blockage of a coronary artery can occur
  - narrowing, and they eventually block the artery completely
  - early leading to heart attack or stroke
  - when blood platelets encounter an injury
* inhibit blood flow and thus cause heart attacks or strokes.
* is compacted and the ruptured edges of the blood vessel drawn closer
  - removed by expansion of the catheter
* limit the flow of blood and can cause pain or coldness in an arm or leg.
* occur when circulation slows, usually when people stay still for too long.
* often form in the lungs in patients bedridden after surgery, or for other medical reasons.
* tend to break into pieces.

### aggregation | chunk | clot:

Small clot
* Some small clots break up by themselves as they move through the blood stream.
* can block pressure catheters, and prevent pulse waves from reaching the transducer
  - dislodge and go to the brain or other parts of the body from the mitral valve
* form imparing perfussion.
### aggregation | class:

Gentry
* Gentries are upper classes.
* is the moniker for a pair of strategically located, gay-oriented nightclubs.
* refers to anyone gentle but untitled, usually descended from nobility.

Labour
* Increase the rights of workers and the unemployed.
* appears at first only as agricultural labour , but then asserts itself as labour in general.
* is all about penalising people who do well
  - human exertion in the production of wealth
  - equally important like capital in the development and prosperity of any country
  - how babies are delivered into the world
  - rewarding work and making work pay better
* portray themselves as the defenders of democracy.

### aggregation | class | labour:

Child labour
* colossal problem in India.
* cyclical problem.
* exists even though it is illegal in almost all of the countries where it is prevalent.
* global problem which is causing worldwide concern.
* is an enormous and widespread problem throughout the world
  - caused by poverty
  - common in Kenya
  - forbidden in most countries
* is in fashion now in the media
  - widespread use in most developing countries
* is one of the factors which perpetuate poverty
  - main sources of child exploitation and abuse in the world today
  - part of a continuum of exploitation which starts with adult exploitation
  - perhaps the most brutal and revolting of all social evil
  - predominant in tea, tobacco plantations as well as in mining areas
  - that form of work which is detrimental to the growth and development of the child
* is the biggest problem, in terms of the number of children involved, around the world
  - principal cause of exploitation and abuse of children in the world today
* is widespread in the developing world
  - on tobacco plantations in Malawi and Zimbabwe
  - worst where adults are unemployed and denied the right to form unions.
  * Child labor is fundamentally different from casual work done by children, like guarding other children, or helping here and there. Child labour is forbidden in most countries
* serious drain on the economic potential of any country.
* universal evil demanding solidarity on a global scale
  - problem demanding solidarity on a global scale
* vast, complex and multifaceted phenomenon.
* world wide problem.
* worldwide problem today.

Preterm labour
* can result in the birth of a premature baby.
* remains the leading cause of neonatal mortality and morbidity.

Middle class
* are classes
  - people
* encompasses families and households that are neither rich nor poor.
* means policy that is broad, encompassing, universal, and majoritarian.

Clump
* are groups of distributed resources which can be searched together to facilitate discovery.
* consist of circular groupings of a variety, or a single large plant such as a peony.
* grow in dry woods and hillsides.
* increase via rhizomes just beneath the surface of the soil.
* is agglomeration
* pull fairly easy in moist or loose soil, but some people resort to herbicides.
### aggregation | cluster:

Open cluster
* Most open clusters have only a short life as stellar swarms.
* Some open clusters are only a few hundred light years from Earth.
* are a small fraction of the age of globular clusters
* are groups of dozens to hundreds of stars which are loosely bound by gravitation
  - stars that are much greater apart from one another
* are loose aggregations of dozens or hundreds of young stars
  - collections of stars which formed together
  - relatively young stars and are almost always found along the Milky Way
* can contain between a few hundred to a few dozen stars
  - have hundreds of stars, globular clusters at most a few
* consist of a few, loosely bound young stars that win dissipate with time.
* contain very young stars.
* disperse rather quickly yet globulars seem to remain tight forever.
* share in the galactic rotation.
* tend to have irregular shapes and are mostly found in the plane of our Galaxy.

Star cluster
* Most star clusters are too far away to be seen at all without binoculars or a telescope.
* are also excellent for binocular astronomy
  - among the easiest objects to observe in the night sky
  - groups of stars formed out of the same molecular cloud at birth
  - rich in stars just off the main sequence called red giants
* have dozens of stars which all formed at nearly the same time.

### aggregation | combination:

Amalgam
* are used in tooth fillings.
* is alloy.
* tend to have a higher rate of causing tooth stresses and fractures.
  * An 'amalgam' solution of a metal in mercury. Many metals can dissolve in mercury. Amalgams are used in tooth fillings. Platinum and iron cannot form amalgams. Gold can dissolve in mercury, which is used to separate gold from its ore. Aluminum forms an amalgam which can react with water because the thin oxide coating on the aluminum is dissolved.

### aggregation | combination | amalgam:

Dental amalgam
* Most dental amalgams contain mercury and they are poisonous.
* are mixtures of mercury, silver, and zinc.
* fall into that catagory.
* is an alloy of a number of metals, mainly silver, tin and mercury
  - effective filling material
  - made with several different materials including silver, tin, copper and mercury
  - one of the most commonly used materials in restorative dentistry
  - still the most widely used restorative in dentistry
* is the mercury alloy which is used in teeth for reconstructive purposes
  - oldest and the most useful filling material
* mixture of mercury, and an alloy of silver, tin and copper
  - metals used to fill back teeth
* provide a constant source of elemental mercury.
* remains a widely used restorative material.
### aggregation | data:

Data modeling
* first step in designing an object-oriented programming.
* helps communication by making abstract the real-world complexities.
* is the foundation of database quality
  - practice of designing a database using a series of related models

Data recovery
* is intended to remove and record the archaeological information at a site or sites
  - seen as the best means to preserve important information before it is lost
* mixture of science and art.

### aggregation | data:

Metadata
* allow sharing of information with other communities.
* are data about data
  - the content, quality, condition, and other characteristics of data
  - that describe the properties or characteristics of other data
* are information about data
  - describing a resource
  - simply that type of descriptive information applied to a digital geospatial file
* consist of information that characterizes data.
* describe the content, quality, availability, and other characteristics of data.
* describe the content, quality, condition, and other characteristics of spatial data sets
  - other characteristics of the data
  - the content, quality, condition, and other characteristics of a data set

### aggregation | data | metadata:

Navigational metadata
* helps locate information as the information supply chain evolves.
* provides information on how to get to an information resource.

Spatial metadata
* communicates the who, what, when, and how of a geospatial dataset.
* is important because it supports easier spatial data access and management.

Fauna
* All fauna associated with Early and Middle Period houses are large mammals.
* Many faunas are of low diversity, with endemic taxa common.

### aggregation | fauna:

Soil fauna
* can influence soil processes through interactions with the microbial community.
* is significant in mediating decomposition processes and nutrient cycling.