### grape:

Muscadine
* also make good arbor grapes in East Texas.
* are a grape-like fruit grown in the southern states
  - dioecious, with male and female flowers on different plants
  - much like pecans
  - part of muscadines
  - sweet native grapes that thrive in the hot, wet South
  - truly a hidden secret in fine wines
  - vigorous and require yearly pruning
* bear fruit on new shoots arising from the previous year s growth.
* do best when they are in full sun for most of the day
  - fairly well on most soil types as long as the drainage is good
* grow best in fertile sandy loam and alluvial soils
  - well throughout Florida
* have a high degree of tolerance to insect and disease problems
  - fewer disease problems than bunch grapes
* often suffer magnesium deficiency, which is easily remedied with Epsom salts.
* produce small clusters.

Muscadine grape
* are much less bothered by diseases than American and European grapes.
* are native to the South and are resistant to many of the pests of regular grapes
  - Southeast United States
  - very large and pleasantly flavored, and are made into wine and jelly
* make excellent and distinctive jellies, jams, and juices.

Red grape
* Most red grapes have colorless juice.
* are excellent source of lutein.
* contain bioflavonoids, powerful antioxidants that work as cancer preventives.
* form the body and grape stems become legs.
* have moderate antioxidant power.
* make pink or white juice or wine.
* produce resveratrol to protect themselves from a potentially deadly fungus.
* skins, it turns out, contain a substance called resveratrol.

White grape
* are any shade between green and a transparent amber-yellow
  - derived from the red grape by evolution
+ Grape, White grapes: Fruits :: Vitaceae
  * White grapes are derived from the red grape by evolution. Changes in two genes turn off creation of anthocyanin.

### grape:

Wine grape
* Most wine grapes are very small, have thick skins and seeds
  - have acid
* are Mediterranean plants that require warm summers and mild winters
  - naturally superior for winemaking due to their balance of water, sugar, and acids
  - usually also sweeter than table grapes
  - very popular for the varieties that like a mild climate
* contain sufficient sugar to produce wine but most other fruits lack enough sugar.
* have a number of naturally occurring acids, including tartaric, malic, and citric
* serve as hosts for several species of mites.
* thrive on low-fertility, hillside land.

### graph:

Bond graph
* are a unique way of describing dynamic models.
* provide a way for building physical models of complex systems.
* rely on a small set of basic elements that interact through power bonds.

### graph:

Echocardiogram
* are expensive, time consuming and require a cooperative patient to perform properly
  - graphs
* are medical procedures
  - tests
* are useful for determining damage from a heart attack, although areas can be missed
  - the nature of cardiac complications
* can also identify blood clots within the heart chambers.
* is diagnostic
  - done to determine left ventricular hypeltrophy
* provide information about the heart's structure.
* uses sound waves to produce pictures of the heart in motion.

Electrocardiogram
* are also useful in investigating other possible abnormal features of the heart
  - graphs
* are medical procedures
  - part of checkups
  - records
* measure the electrical impulses of the heart
  - heart's electrical activity

Graph coloring
* is in general a hard problem.
* restricted class of the constraint satisfaction problem.

Interval graph
* are exactly the cocomparability graphs of interval orders.
* play a fundamental role in the genome mapping problem.