ontocord/MixtureVitae-genericsKB huggingface dataset:
### substance | wood:

Sycamore
* are deciduous, so the winter sun can be a problem
  - fig trees
  - insects
  - maples
  - smaller than red elms
* create litter with their leaves, fruit and twigs.
* develop the largest trunk of any North American hardwood.
* frequently reproduce by stump shoots.
* grow along streamsides where seasonal flooding helps to eliminate competing plants.
* have both male and female flowers, so every tree has fruits on it
  - one seed ball per stalk while London planetrees have two or three seed pods per talk
* spire high like giant sentinels.
* thrive in it.
* usually indicate rich soil and the presence of water.

### substance | wood | sycamore:

Young sycamore
* are sensitive to cold.
* have short and long shoots, while mature trees have only short shoots.

Treated wood
* can contain arsenic and other chemicals used as preservatives.
* extends forest resources by prolonging the service life of wood products.

Type of wood
* Many types of wood comes from trees grown in the rain forest.
* Most types of wood have a specific gravity of less than one.
* Some types of wood are better than others to burn.

Wet wood
* Some wet wood conducts electricity.
* can be hard to light.
* can decay and mold, so allow it to dry thoroughly
* causes the whole system to be cool, and inefficient.
* has resistance.
* is heavier and thus more difficult and expensive to haul than seasoned wood.
* uses more of the fire's heat to evaporate water and reduces the exhaust gas temperature.

Whitewood
* is wood
* refers to all conifer species except western redcedar.

Wicker
* are solid objects
  - work
* construction technique rather than a material.
* leader in the manufacture of performance sports and thermal underwear.
* manufactures a full line of lightweight, mid-weight and expedition weight garments.
* works best with cushions.

Wood burning
* is the third largest source of dioxin in the United States.
* offer a quick-fix when it came to heating homes more cost efficiently.
* produces carbon monoxide and other toxins that can harm our health
  - monoxide, particulates, air toxics, and contributes to the brown cloud
  - fine particulate matter and is very dangerous

Wood flooring
* Most wood flooring is derived from hardwood trees.
* has a higher insulation value than carpeting.
* is another way to add the natural beauty of timber to any environment.

Wood siding
* is still a popular and very aesthetic alternative in home construction.
* traditional siding for homes.

Yellowwood
* are trees
* grow in most well-drained soils and are intolerant of waterlogged soils.
* has a deep root system, allowing grass and other plants to grow under it.
* is native to our area and grows well in our alkaline soils
* prefers well-drained soils, either acidic or basic.

### substance | wood | yellowwood:

American yellowwood
* grows best in full sun to partial shade and well-drained soils.
* is spectacular in bloom.
### substance | wood:

Yew
* More yews die because of overwatering than lack of water.
* Some yews cause sickness.
* are a symbol of immortality
  - type of conifer and grow to a small tree size
  - an attractive, dark green, narrow-leaved evergreen shrub
  - dioecious, meaning they have separate male and female plants
  - shade tolerant evergreens
  - the easiest conifer to prune
  - toxic to many animals, but are relished by deer
* can grow to a great age
  - live more than two thousand years and some oaks a thousand years old
* common hedge plant.
* coniferous tree
* contains an alkyloid that depresses the action of the heart.
* do best in fertile soil that is very well drained.
* have a strong growth period in late spring and often a smaller one in mid summer
  - flat, single needles
* often die in wet soils
  - wet, poorly drained soils
* range from spreading ground covers to various-sized trees and shrubs.
* small genus of about eight species scattered across North America, Europe, and Asia.
* tolerate pruning well and are often pruned into formal hedges.
* typically have two flushes of growth each growing season.

### substance | wood | yew:

Japanese yew
* can stop the heart suddenly.
* contains an alkaloid that if chewed or eaten in any quantity can be extremely toxic.

Pacific yew
* grows best on deep, moist or rich, rocky or gravelly soils.
* is rated as exceptionally high in resistance to heartwood decay.
* tolerates shade, and in undisturbed stands is usually found as an understory tree.

Zebrawood
* is wood
* tends to grow near river banks.
### supplement:

Vitamin supplement
* All vitamin supplements work best when taken along with food.
* Many vitamin supplements are on the market today.
* Most vitamin supplements have a dextrose or sugar base.
* Vitamin Supplements have an excellent track record as far as being effective as an aphrodisiac.
* are also available as a powder, and can be dusted once a week
  - readily available for treating and preventing vitamin deficiencies
  - useful in treating elevated homocysteine
  - usually unnecessary if the diet is adequate in all nutrients
* can also assist in the balance
  - be a great way to optimize hair health and stimulate beard growth
* differ in chemical form as well as activity and stability.
* help to ensure that recommended levels of nutrient needs are met.

Zinc supplement
* can lead to toxicity.
* help prevent many infections by strengthening the body's immune system
  - to improve the sense of taste
* prevent thymus involution and enhance the activity of the thymic hormone thymulin.

Support group
* are also a form of counseling
  - an important way for parents to meet other families facing chronic illness
  - collections of caring people
  - important in reducing feelings of isolation and being alone
  - people who are in the same boat
  - safe places to talk openly about difficult issues and feelings
  - useful for gathering information and sharing emotions
* tend to process feelings by talking, usually guided by a leader or leaders.

### supremacy:

White supremacy
* continues to have a devastating impact on African people throughout the world.
* depends on the premise that black people have terrible lives.
* form of racism.
* is racism
  * form of racism. White supremacists also want racial separation, which means people of different races living apart
* system of power.

Sure thing
* are films.
* is quality
### surgeons:

Hand surgeon
* Most hand surgeons allow patients to choose the treatment of their ganglion.
* use it to replace small joints and in tendon reconstruction.

Vascular surgeon
* are surgeons.
* control the patient.
* focus on other parts of the circulatory system.
* play an important role in the training of undergraduate and postgraduate students.
* see their practice going in an endovascular direction.

### surgical treatments:

General surgery
* includes also oral surgery and cardiovascular surgery
  - surgery of many different kinds
* is surgical treatments.

### susceptible:

Warmblooded animal
* All warmblooded animals are susceptible.
* have one aorta while coldblooded creatures like crocodiles have two.
### sustainability:

Ecological sustainability
* Ecological sustainabilities are dispositions.
* key value goal in sustainability education.

Economic sustainability
* function of national and household ability to pay.
* is possible with hemp more so than with trees.

Environmental sustainability
* is achieved by making badly degraded land productive.
* means maintaining the natural capital.

### swamp species:

Black ash
* grows almost exclusively in low-lying areas that are very wet and marshy
  - in a humid climate
* is ash
  - usually the first to drop leaves
* regenerates through sexual and vegetative reproduction.
* swamp species.
* wetlands species and grows slowly.

Swarm
* Most swarms are made up of male midges listening for the wing beat of a female
  - move on within a day or two after they arrive
* Some swarms are composed of a few males, and others have hundreds or even thousands of mayflies
  - have a limited number of males, so there is only limited number of mating that season
* also are known to cause traffic hazards because the number of midges can be very high.
* appear on warm and rainy days, around dusk, and continue into the evening.
* are also common during winter if ants are nesting under heated concrete slabs
  - artificial satellites
* are common in spring and fall, especially after a rain
  - spring, especially after a rain
  - especially common in volcanic areas
  - groups of bees led by a queen that have left their original hive to start a new one
  - the result of the mating season of the subterranean termite
* can be plentiful when a healthy queen, agreeable weather and food is plentiful
  - cause discomfort or irritation by entering the eyes, ears, nose, and mouth
* consist of winged reproductive males and females.
* gradually move up into the northern regions of Texas as spring nears.
* normally cluster on a tree limb, shrub, fence post, or on the side of a building.
* start as a great retreat from the hive and at a massive rate.
* tend to be reported in the afternoon or early evening when people return home from work.
* typically emerge at sunset.
* usually occur in the morning after a warm rain.
### swarm | infestation:

Aphid infestation
* can quickly multiply.
* start slow and they are easier to control in their early stages than later.

Ascariasis
* affects poor people.
* are diseases
* is infestation
  - one of the most common human parasitic infections
  - the most common human worm infection
* tends to be more common in warm, wet, tropical countries.

### swarm | infestation:

Coccidiosis
* affects most species of poultry, waterfowl, gamebirds, and pigeons.
* also occurs occasionally in infant exotic cats.
* are infestation.
* can also impact rabbits
  - be fatal
  - have a devastating affect on large flocks
* cause economic loss.
* causes considerable economic loss to the poultry industry.
* common killer of chickens.
* contagious disease of goats, especially young kids, throughout the world.
* disease of poor sanitary practice
  - that can build up and be life-threatening without preliminary signs
  - usually brought on by unsanitary conditions
* is caused by a parasitic protozoan of the genus Eimeria
  - microscopic animals called coccidia
  - one-celled parasites that invade the intestinal tract of animals
  - common in chickens, turkeys and pheasants, less common in geese, and rare in ducks
* is diagnosed by demonstrating oocysts in the feces
  - performing a microscopic examination of a stool sample
  - hard to control by sanitation practices alone
  - more severe in domestic turkeys which are raised in large groups
  - most common in young animals because they have limited immunity to the organism
  - now the most commonly diagnosed disease affecting chickens
  - particularly a problem in confined animals
  - primarily a disease of young pigs
  - recognized by extremely loose droppings and, when severe, by blood in the droppings
  - seen as the number one health problem
  - the most common disease of domestic pheasants
  - transmitted by direct or indirect contact with droppings of infected birds
  - very contagious, especially among young puppies
* major cause of diarrhea, poor growth, and death in kids
  - poor feed efficiency and poor growth
* normally occurs after the kid begins to eat solid foods at about three weeks of age.
* occurs most frequently in young birds.
* parasitic disease of the digestive tract.
* presents a danger of dehydration as well as debilitation that can lead to death.
* protzoan disease with symptoms that resemble distemper.
* serious disease in new-born piglets.
* usually occurs from three weeks of age
  - in growing birds and young adults

### swarm | infestation | coccidiosis:

Clinical coccidiosis
* does occur, albeit occasionally, in older cattle.
* is diagnosed by finding significant numbers of parasites in the feces.

Dracunculiasis
* debilitating parasitic disease also known as guinea worm disease.
* occurs in isolated foci in Yemen.

Fascioliasis
* disease caused by liver fluke in the liver and bile ducts of sheep and cattle.
* occurs worldwide.
### switched network environment:

Nada
* are cooks
  - people
* is an amount
* switched network environment.

Syllable
* are part of words.
* are the natural divisions of a word according to pronunciation
  - segmental units of spoken words which are sequences of one or more phonemes
* carry the pulse or beat of speech.
* govern the world.
+ Tone language, Tonal Markings
  * Each marking defines an altered sound for the syllable. Most syllables only have one tone marking. So, more markings can be in each syllable. Syllables usually form one word in un-hyphenated compound words. Vietnamese is a national script which always follows the syllable marking style.

### symbolic rate:

Discount rate
* are interest rates.
* symbolic rate.

Symmetry
* Symmetries are good candidates for describing shape
  - play a great role in many sciences and also in many other areas
  - preserve distances, angles, size, and shape
* breaking occurs every time when virtual becomes real.
* is balance.
* ocurrs in writing as well as visual arts.

### symmetry:

Icosahedral symmetry
* is the most efficient way to arrange protein subunits in a closed shell.
* requires definite numbers of structure units to complete a shell.

Radial symmetry
* is common, and the characteristic body form is funnel-shaped
  - symmetry
* is the arrangement of similar parts around a central point
  - regular arrangement of body parts around a central axis
* means the animal can be folded along any plan into mirror image halves.
* refers to animals that are identical all around a central axis.
* starts in the center and radiates outward.
### symptom:

Cellulitis
* also can come from fungal infections, such as athlete's foot.
* bacterial infection in the soft-tissue area.
* bacterial infection of the leg that requires treatment with antibiotics
  - skin characterized by redness, swelling and tenderness
* begins with minor trauma, such as a bruise, usually to an extremity.
* can occur anywhere in the body, but most often occurs on the legs or arms
  - on any part of the body
  - sometimes start without any recent wound infection
* causes diffuse swelling of the entire eyelid, which is usually tender, hot, and red.
* deep inflammation of the tissue just under the skin.
* has no lymphatic component and exhibits indiscreet margins.
* is an infection of the skin that spreads, sometimes even under the skin
  - caused by a diffuse infection in the skin tissue and is usually red, hot, and painful
  - one potentially life-threatening situation
* localized infection of the skin and subcutaneous tissus.
* more serious infection that involves deeper skin layers and underlying tissue.
* occurs most often in the lower legs and feet.
* produces swelling, tenderness, warmth, and redness.
* redness of the skin around the surgical site.
* skin infection produced by bacteria, leading to redness and swelling.

### symptom | cellulitis:

Orbital cellulitis
* dangerous infection with potentially serious complications.
* diffuse infiltration of bacteria and inflammatory cells in the orbit.
* medical emergency and requires in-patient care.

Preseptal cellulitis
* appears as inflammatory changes involving the external soft tissues.
* is an inflammation and infection of the eyelids, outside the orbital septum
  - cellulitis involving the external soft tissues and eyelid

Clinical symptom
* depend on how many larvae there are and where they migrate.
* occur after viral replication at secondary sites of infection.

Cognitive symptom
* can include memory loss and progress to dementia.
* occur when lesions develop in brain areas responsible for information processing.

Cold symptom
* Most cold symptoms are a result of the body's attempt to rid the system of the viral infection.
* act like cold.
* are due to virus infections
  - probably the result of the body's immune response to the viral invasion
  - unusually severe or associated with a high fever
* can include fever, sore throat, and aches and pains, as well as allergy symptoms
  - result from exposure to one of the six excesses, namely excessive cold
* caused by the virus occur primarily in young horses.

Common symptom
* associate with illnesses.
* include abdominal pain
  - extreme fatigue
### symptom | constipation:

Chronic constipation
* is the root of hundreds of ailments.
* makes one more susceptible to urinary tract infections.

Severe constipation
* can also complicate dehydration.
* can cause an adult to cry during a bowel movement
  - incontinence
  - lead to painful abdominal cramps, nausea, bloating and decreased appetite
  - sometimes cause sudden onset incontinence
* causes pain, nausea, and vomiting and can be dangerous
  - the bowel to be blocked with hard faeces

Coryza
* develops as a result of cold air coming into contact with lungs weakened by polluted air.
* is fluent, excoriating, with loss of smell.
* occurs worldwide.

### symptom:

Cough
* Most coughs are accompanied by fevers.
* Most coughs are caused by smoke
  - viruses
  - contagious
  - due to viruses
  - come from simple viral infections, such as the common cold
* Most coughs create airway inflammation
* Most coughs create persistent airway inflammation
  - make inflammation
  - produce brown mucuses
* Some coughs are part of asthma
  - emphysema
  - influenza
  - pneumonia
  - cause inflammation
  - occur more commonly at night
  - persist for weeks
  - sound moist and others are harsh and dry
  - exhalation
  - illnesses
  - part of respiratory diseases
  - symptoms
* associate with acute illnesses
* causes burning in larynx and bronchi.
* come in two varieties-acute and chronic.
* comes on during sleep, from dryness and constriction of larynx.
* drops and lozenges relieve coughs and soothe sore throat pain.
* drops can soothe an irritated throat, but have no effect on the coght producing mechanism
  - provide moisture and ease coughing
* last for weeks.
* occur for many reasons, and they sound different.
* occurring because of allergic or cancerous conditions are frequently dry and nonproductive.
* spreads colds and other infections from one person to another.

### symptom | cough:

Chronic cough
* affects thousands of people from throughout the region.
* can sometimes be due to more than one condition.
* is also a common symptom
  - the most common symptom
* symptom of several different conditions.

Productive cough
* bring up mucus, often generated by a bacterial or viral infection.
* is treated with humidifiers, breathing therapies and chest percussion.
### symptom:

Cramp
* appear in the spine, legs and forearms
  - to be caused by the lack of water replenishment
* are a pain
  - common during physical activities such as jogging and swimming
  - constant in the lombar region, hip, thigh and leg n foot
  - due to severe loss of water through sweating
  - involuntary muscle contractions
  - serious because they can be a warning of other more dangerous heat-induced illnesses
  - uterine contractions that are stimulated by chemicals called prostaglandins
* become less frequent as a person becomes used to the heat.
* can also occur with low thyroid states and with certain muscle diseases
  - result from cooler temperatures, sometimes immediately
* can be different in each woman
  - dull and achy or sharp and intense
  - eventually lead to heat exhaustion, dehydration exhaustion or, at worst, a heat stroke
* can happen after or during exercise
  - anywhere in the body, though they have a particular affection for the calves
  - involve part or all of a muscle, or several muscles in a group
  - last for a couple of hours to a few days
* commonly occur in the calf and abdominal muscles.
* have lots of different causes.
* hold the ribs in position while the glue sets.
* is clamps
  - common with hypoparathyroidism
  - strips
  - the cause of too much anaerobic respiration
* occur from overexertion, cold or poor circulation
  - in muscles when they are overstressed
  - most often in the muscles of the leg or foot
  - when the body loses water faster than it can replace it
* often develop near the end of intense or prolonged exercise, or the night after
  - occur when an athlete is dehydrated
* prevent coition.
* range from light to very severe and usually start several hours after taking misoprostol.
* reflect the effect of prostaglandins produced and acting in a progesterone-rich environment.
* typically occur at night, are sporadic and random, and usually last only seconds to minutes.
* usually affect muscles in the abdomen, arms, or legs and usually occur after heavy activity
  - go away on their own without seeing a doctor
  - occur in the legs, arms and abdomen

### symptom | cramp:

Fasciculation
* are present in the tongue at rest, and all four proximal extremities.
* is cramp
  - seen most clearly in muscles close to the surface of the skin
### symptom:

Diverticulitis
* occurs if a diverticulum becomes infected.
* presents with left lower abdominal pain and fever.

### symptom:

Dizziness
* are medical conditions
  - symptoms
* can also happen without moving or changing one's position
  - occur without moving or changing one's position
  - be a difficult feeling to describe
* can be a symptom of a stroke or an inner ear infection
  - all sorts of disorders
  - an infection - bacterial or viral
  - diabetes reflecting dehydration from high blood sugar
  - an early symptom of heart attack
* can result from a wide variety of causes, the most common of which occur in the inner ear
  - fatigue
* caused by serious diseases is rather rare.
* common complaint among older persons, especially
  - during a panic attack
  - symptom among older adults living in the community
* forces the person to lie down.
* is also common, as is the craving for sweets, chocolate or caffeine
  - fairly common
* is common in pregnant women and can result from circulatory changes during pregnancy
  - the elderly
* is more common after the first dose
  - like lightheadedness
  - likely to occur after the first dose of bromocriptine
  - the next most common symptom reported by women, whereas men report arm pain
  - uncommon in operations that only involve the eardrum itself
* occurs for the same reason.
* related to movement can make walking difficult.
* sensation people feel when they lose their spatial orientation.
* sometimes occurs.
  - with many different causes
* term often used to describe different symptoms
  - several somewhat different feelings
* very broad area and is due to a lot of common diseases
  - common complaint, especially as one grows older
* when changing position and rapid heartbeat are common.

Emotional symptom
* Some emotional symptoms associate with disorder.
* can include prolonged sadness, suicidal thoughts and anxiety.
* indicate spiritual problems or problems with the soul.

### symptom | encephalitis:

Japanese encephalitis
* begins like flu with headache, fever, and weakness.
* carries a high fatality rate.
* is caused by the bite of a mosquito that lives in certain parts of Asia
  - the most common form of epidemic viral encephalitis in the world
  - viral infection
* mosquito borne viral disease affecting mainly pigs, horses and humans.
* mosquito-borne viral zoonosis in East Asian countries.
* occurs sporadically.
* risk in Hanoi and in rural areas.
* tropical disease.

Viral encephalitis
* can give rise to autistic disorders , particularly when it occurs early in life.
* is general a mosquito borne disease
* refers to brain inflammation caused by a virus.

Eosinophilia
- mild or absent
  - often present
  - usually present, unless the patient is immunosuppressed
* nonspecific indicator of eosinophilic gastroenteritis.
* occurs in a wide range of conditions.
* presents early and increases rapidly.
* sometimes is present.
* suggests a nonbacterial cause, usually allergy or parasitic infection.
### symptom:

Hyperglycemia
* aggravates brain edema in experimental intracerebral hemorrhage.
* are symptoms.
* causes polyuria as excess glucose is excreted by the kidney.
* exacerbates brain damage in acute severe carbon monoxide poisoning.
* facilitates the aggregation of platelets.
* induces apoptosis in pre-implantation embryos through cell death effector pathways
  - preimplantation embryos via cell death effector pathways
* leads to dehydration and a hyperosmolar state.
* reduces coronary collateral blood flow through a nitric oxide- mediated mechanism.
* refers to the overproduction of insulin that increases the blood sugar.

### symptom | hyperglycemia:

Chronic hyperglycemia
* can damage the eyes, kidneys, nerves, heart, and blood vessels.
* causes debilitating symptoms.
* is associated with impaired glucose influence on insulin secretion.

Hyperlipemia
* can appear rapidly and has a high fatality rate.
* occurs normally for a short period after a meal then returns to the correct level.

### symptom:

Hyperlipidemia
* causes impaired liver function, which can be life threatening.
* common adverse event of protease inhibitor therapy.
* community pharmacy-based cholesterol management program.
* is another risk factor associated with obesity
  - protective with respect to mortality in healthy older persons
* occurs normally for a short time after a meal, then returns to the correct level.
* plays a major role in atherogenesis
  - strong role in atherogenesis
* refers to excessive amounts of fats in the blood.
* significant risk factor for the development of cardiovascular disease.
* usually occurs within the initial two to four weeks.

Hypocalcemia
* impairs cardiac contractility and limits the pressor effect of catecholamines.
* refers to low blood calcium concentration.

Hypoglycemia
* All hypoglycemia is, is low blood sugar.
* tends to be a problem seen most often in toy breed puppies.

### symptom | hypoglycemia:

Reactive hypoglycemia
* chain of events.
* is when blood glucose levels fall too low within a few hours after eating.

### symptom | hypoglycemia:

Severe hypoglycemia
* can cause death
  - loss of consciousness
  - damage the brain and the rest of the central nervous system
  - markedly impair neurological function
  - produce coma
* can result in temporary or permanent impairment of brain function and death
  - weakness, seizures and unconsciousness
* is very dangerous and can cause death.
* occurs as liver stores of glucose are depleted.
+ Diabetes mellitus, Complications of diabetes
  * Too low blood glucose is called 'hypoglycemia'. It can also cause acute complications. Diabetics with hypoglycemia may be confused or even unconscious. They may appear to have drank too much alcohol. Severe hypoglycemia is very dangerous and can cause death. The best treatment of hypoglycemia is avoiding it. Sometimes it is treated by giving an injection of a medicine called 'glucagon'. Glucagon is a hormone made by the pancreas. It has the opposite effect of insulin. Administering glucagon will cause the blood glucose level to rise by forcing stored glucose into the blood.
### symptom:

Indigestion
* burning feeling that starts in the stomach and seems to rise into the throat.
* can affect almost anyone
  - also trigger stomachaches
  - occur after an unpleasant incident
* common problem that causes a vague feeling of abdominal discomfort after meals
  - side effect
* continues despite self-care.
* increases the anemia.
* is also common during the later stages of pregnancy
  - due to overeating or eating junk food
  - characterised by pain centred in the upper abdomen
  - common in adults and can occur once in a while or as often as every day
  - generally a benign condition
  - the most common complaint of most people
* requires physiologically resting the digestive tract, i.e., water fasting.
* resulting from eating a toy can cause the appearance of illness.
* results from eating too much or eating unsuitable food.
* vague sense of abdominal discomfort.

### symptom | indigestion:

Chronic indigestion
* can also be a warning sign of cancer.
* is sometimes a sign of a more serious problem.
### symptom | inflammation:

Acute inflammation
* causes pain that lasts a short time, but is intense.
* is inflammation
  - short-lasting, lasting only a few days
* is the final common pathway through which pain is mediated
  - immediate, local response to tissue injury
* leads to chronic inflammation.
* non-selective process that can lead to tissue destruction.
* vascular phenomenon.

### symptom | inflammation:

Chronic inflammation
* can also lead to the formation of polyps
  - occur with repeated attacks of bursitis or injuries
* caused by lymphotoxin is lymphoid neogenesis.
* causes constant pain and swelling that can last for years.
* develops at a site of injury that persists longer than several days.
* is never normal-the question is what is causing it
  - thought to result in hyper-responsiveness to inhaled irritants
* part of pathology of many infectious, autoimmune, neoplastic diseases.
* risk factor for a number of diseases.
* suspected cause of the formation of atherosclerotic plaques.

Joint inflammation
* can become chronic and deforming after repeated attacks.
* caused by arthritis can turn routine tasks into painful obstacles.
* is the main source of pain
  - result of uptake of crystals by polymorphonuclear leucocytes
* leads to irreparable degrees of cartilage and bone damage within the joint.
* occurs in four stages.

### symptom | jaundice:

Neonatal jaundice
* affects over half of all newborns in the United States each year.
* is the single largest cause for hospital re-admission in newborns.

Ketonuria
* is typical of anorexia
  - very rare in Arab diabetics
* results from increased fat metabolism or deficient carbohydrate metabolism.

Laminitis
* are inflammation.
* begins with lameness.
* can be acute or chronic.
* causes lameness, continual discomfort when cows are standing, and poor performance.
* means inflammation of the sensitive lamina of the foot.
* occurs in three stages.
* often results, giving rise to unwillingness to move.
* results from a disturbance in blood supply to the foot.

Mastitis
* are diseases
* carcasses with inflammatory ventral edema in the perineal area resulting from mastitis.
* continues to cause heavy economic losses to the U.S. dairy industry.
* occurs when milk stays stagnant in the breast.
* reduces milk yields and impairs a cow's ability to reproduce.
* spoils milk produced by infected cows.

### symptom:

Muscle spasm
* are involuntary contractions of a muscle
  - one of the most common sources of neck pain
* can cause pain.
* can occur in lower arm area
  - the piriformis, levator ani and coccygeus muscles
  - with less serious reactions, such as giddiness and silliness
* cause pain because the spasm decreases the space between nerve roots.
* is more severe than muscle tension, which can be relieved with rest.
* is the body s reaction to tissue injury
  - body's attempt to immobilise injured parts
* make the throat feel full, and swallowing becomes difficult.
* occur, creating rigidity and jerkiness, and there loss of balance.
### symptom:

Other symptom
* associate with illnesses
  - serious illnesses
* include constipation
  - coughs
  - difficulty
  - discharge
  - dry coughs
  - join pain
  - localize pain
  - muscle waste
  - nasal discharge
* resemble flu symptoms
### symptom | pain:

Black paint
* causes cracking and cupping of wood in direct sunlight.
* has high absorbency and high emittance.

### symptom | pain:

Breast pain
* can make exercising uncomfortable.
* common problem, affecting women of all ages.
* is also a common symptom early in pregnancy
  - usually due to hormonal changes that occur during the menstrual cycle
* is very common in premenopausal women
  - serendipitous at times
* occurs most often in the upper, outer part of the breast.
* relatively common breast change and is most often linked to hormonal change.
* very common and nonspecific problem in both pregnant and non-pregnant women.

Causalgia
* is pain
* occurs after a nerve injury.
### symptom | pain | headache:

Chronic headache
* can virtually destroy families and relationships.
* complex health problem, often frustrating to diagnose and treat.

### symptom | pain | headache:

Cluster headache
* affect less than one per cent of the population.
* affects less than one percent of the population.
* are a fairly common form of recurrent, chronic headache
  - rarer form of vascular headache
  - relatively rare but very distinct type of headache that mainly affects men
  - series of one-sided headaches that develop suddenly
  - variant of a migraine
  - variation of and less common than migraine headaches
  - diseases
* are extremely intense, come in, well, clusters, and often include a running nose
  - severe, but only last for half an hour or an hour
  - more common among men and can be extremely painful
* are more common in men than in women
  - often difficult to treat as they only last a short period of time
* can also cause a blocked or runny nose
  - cause facial pain and a runny nose
  - crop up with changes in the weather or from alcohol and other foods
  - have different symptoms
  - last for hours or weeks
* can occur at any age
  - in either sex at any age, but are more prevalent among men
* cause severe pain and restlessness.
* come in groups or clusters lasting weeks or month.
* derive their name from the observation that they occur in clusters.
* is an excruciating type of vascular headache
  - probably the worst pain that humans experience
  - rare and is the only type to be more common in males than females
  - the one headache that's more likely to strike men than women
* occur as a severe, sudden headache
  - more often in men
* occur most often in spring or fall
  - the spring and fall
* occur much more frequently in men than in women
* very painful type of headache.
* wake victims from their sleep, while migraines never do.
+ Cluster headache, Symptoms: Diseases
  * Cluster headaches can have different symptoms. Most patients get restless or agitated during an attack, unlike migraine patients who usually would prefer to stay calm and lie down in a dark room.
### symptom | pain:

Lead paint
* becomes a problem if children eat or breathe the lead paint chips or dust
  - when it chips or turns to dust
  - harmful when inhaled as dust or ingested as paint chips
* can be toxic
  - cause poising in children
  - chip and flake, eventually ending up as tiny dust particles
  - chip, fall to the ground, get ground up on the floor and float through the air
  - degenerate into dust and be inhaled
  - remain in wood even after the lead has been removed with a solvent
* is always the first suspect in domestic lead poisoning
  - an insignificant contaminant source when compared to the industrial contamination
* is the main source of childhood lead poisoning in the United States
  - major source of lead poisoning in the United States
  - number one cause of lead poisoning in children

Liquid paint
* is composed of pigment, resin, and solvent
  - liquids
* produce hazardous waste that is costly to dispose of.
* tend to run away from sharp edges but powders cover the edges very well.

Menstrual pain
* Most menstrual pain is classified as either spasmodic or congestive.
* can also be excruciating.
* is caused by excessive contraction of the uterus
  - the release of a hormone called prostaglandin

Metallic paint
* are also extremely difficult to touch-up.
* contain small flecks of metal which enhance the effect of the wave motion.

Migraine pain
* disrupts family member s lives, behaviors and activities.
* is caused by eating certain foods, like chocolate
  - often moderate to severe in intensity and interferes with normal daily activities

Milk paint
* contains no hydrocarbons or any other petroleum derivatives.
* is an historic paint that was used on walls, furniture and woodwork
  - sold as a powder to be mixed with water and is available in a wide variety of colors

Myalgia
* is common, and myositis occurs.
* means symptoms of pain in the muscles.

Myofascial pain
* is an important component of other pain syndromes
  - localized pain , whereas fibromyalgia has generalized pain
* is pain in areas of muscles, most commonly in the neck, back, and shoulder
  - the myofascial areas of the body
  - the most common of the pain syndromes

Neck pain
* can also be due to overuse of the muscles or nerves of the neck
  - result from many different causes - from injury to inflammatory disease
* is common and has a variety of causes, ranging from mild to serious
  - usually the result of soft tissue problems

Neuralgia
* are attacks of sharp stabbing pain or constant burning.
* is pain

### symptom | pain | neuralgia:

Occipital neuralgia
* is caused by a pinched occipital nerve
  - commonly a result of spasm of the cervical paraspinal muscles
* occurs more often in women than men.

Postherpetic neuralgia
* chronic pain condition that sometimes follows a case of shingles
  - problem that can last from several months to many years
* is difficult to treat, particularly in elderly patients
  - one of the most intractable pain syndromes
  - the result of nerve damage caused by shingles
* perplexing disorder in which pain develops due to herpes zoster.
### symptom:

Paraesthesia
* appears to have definate anatomical basis.
* are common with higher doses, perioral and fingers.
* is common, as are distorsions of smell and taste.

Persistent symptom
* can indicate disease in the digestive tract or other body parts.
* follow infection.

### symptom:

Physical symptom
* are only part of the story of environmental illness
  - responsible for substantial morbidity in outpatients
* can have an emotional effect, as well
  - include changes in appetite, low energy, feeling tired, and trouble sleeping
* vary depending on the drug being abused and the extent of the drug use.
+ Dysthymia: Mental illnesses
  * The symptoms of dysthymia and Major Depressive Disorder are similar. Both disorders can have serious effects on the body, mind, and emotions. Physical symptoms can include changes in appetite, low energy, feeling tired, and trouble sleeping. Mental symptoms include difficulty making decisions or concentrating. Emotionally, people with either disorder often feel hopeless and have low self-esteem. However, even though both disorders have similar symptoms, these symptoms are usually less severe with Dysthymic Disorder.

Premenstrual symptom
* are common and are considered a normal aspect of a woman's monthly cycle.
* do occur in the cycle of conception.

Prostatitis
* encompasses all three disorders.
* leads to bloody urine and difficult or painful urination.

### symptom | prostatitis:

Acute prostatitis
* causes sudden onset of fever, chills, painful urination and pain in the testicles.
* hits men of all ages.
* is caused by a bacterial infection of the prostate gland
  - fairly common in men of all ages
  - treated with antibiotics

### symptom | prostatitis:

Chronic prostatitis
* can develop.
* clears up by itself in many cases.
* has a poor record of treatment success
  - symptoms of pelvic pain, urination problems, and erectile dysfunction
* is an infection that keeps returning
  - hard to treat
* is more common in men between the ages of thirty-five and sixty
  - difficult to treat
  - the least studied and least understood of the major human prostate diseases
* is the most common cause of recurrent UTIs in men
  - form of the condition
  - treated with an extensive course of antibiotics
* means the prostate gets inflamed over and over again.
* prostate infection that comes back again and again.

Nonbacterial prostatitis
* can be a chronic, painful condition found in men of all ages.
* common problem in young men.
* is an inflammatory condition of unknown etiology
  - frequently a chronic, painful condition found in men of any age
  - more common than bacterial prostatitis
* is the most common form of prostatitis, but also the least understood
  - the disease
Synthetic rubber
* All synthetic rubber is petroleum based.
* are made in chemical plants using petrochemicals as their starting point.
* is made from petroleum derivatives, which problem for the future
  - of certain kinds of hydrocarbons
  - manufactured from styrene and butadiene
  - more oil resistant than natural rubber
* poses no hazard to latex-sensitive individuals.

### synthetic:

Organic pigment
* All organic pigments are synthetic.
* Most organic pigment has ranges
  - pigments offer high chroma, high tinting strength and exceptional transparency
* Some organic pigments do exist.
* have a narrow range of energy levels that they can absorb.
### system:

Cave system
* Most cave systems form where the near-surface bedrock is made of limestone.
* represent the most dramatic landforms generated by groundwater.

Cellular system
* Every cellular system exhibits emergent behaviors.
* break the coverage area into a series of cells.
* provide for regulation of gene expression or replication.

Circulatory system
* Circulatory System Learn how the Blood Gets Around the Body.
* are body parts
  - organ systems
  - part of bodies
  - solid objects
* can be open or closed.
* is initially open and blood lacks corpuscles.

### system | circulatory system:

Fetal circulation
* circulatory system
* differs from adult circulation.
* special type.

Classifier system
* belong to the class of artificial intelligence methods.
* perform a type of machine learning that generates rules from examples.

Closed system
* have capillary beds which connect arteries and veins
  - constant matter and energy
* is one in which the mass remains constant and only energy is exchanged.

Cognitive system
* All cognitive systems share a basic underlying set of symbol manipulating processes.
* system whose emergent properties are cognitive.

Colloidal system
* are suspensions of solid matter in liquids.
* have many industrial uses as well.

Communication system
* Most communication systems operate with only one transmitted signal
  - use radiowaves or microwaves
* Some communication systems can assist people to communicate.
* are facilities
  - now the newest medium of money
  - part of infrastructures

### system | communication system:

Phone system
* Some phone systems allow overflow calls to ring at a receptionist phone
  - are more sensitive to dial speed than others
* communication system

### system:

Complex system
* Many complex systems are discrete at some levels of analysis and continuous at others.
* are characterized by specialization and interdependency
  - meta-stable because they are built up of interacting wholes
  - on the border between order and chaos
  - open systems
  - structures with maps of themselves that are embedded in environments
  - wholes that are built up from other wholes
* can adapt to their environment and evolve
  - have many constraints and few or many degrees of freedom
* evolve in time towards attractors
  - through variation, selection, and retention of elements
* exhibit behaviours that are a product of the system as a whole
  - complex interactions within and between components
* exist at surfaces, interfaces and thin films
  - in nature -without there being any controlling mechanism
* give rise to new levels of organisation.
* have a structure or architecture
  - histories
  - many elements interacting
  - the ability of designing themselves
* is an exciting and new emerging area in chemical engineering.
* operate under conditions far from equilibrium.
+ Optical character recognition: Data input
  * More complex systems look at images, layout and so on. This can make editable electronic versions which look identical to the original documents.
### system:

Court system
* Describe the structure of federal and state court systems.
* Every court system has rules, called court rules, that govern procedures for lawsuits.
* establish blame - someone wins and someone loses.

Cryptographic system
* Many cryptographic systems use a type symmetrical key called a session key.
* tend to involve both an algorithm and a secret value.

Cybernetic system
* are complex structures, with many heterogeneous interacting components
  - rich in internal and external feedback , both positive and negative
* deal primarily with communication and control.

### system:

Database system
* Many database systems allow multiple users to work in a file simultaneously.
* Most database systems implement concurrency control with locks.
* are big users of default passwords
  - the software systems used to manage large volumes of data
* form the core technology supporting modern information systems.
* help organize and develop content.
* recover persistent data, providing high database availability.
* use a 'network model' to store their data in a graph.
+ Network model (database): Databases
  * Database systems use a 'network model' to store their data in a graph. Much like the Hierarchical database model, the nodes of the graph contain information. The information  is stored in a graph, so one parent can have many children, and one child can relate to several parents.

Desiccant system
* can dry air very deeply, no matter how low the temperature.
* decrease humidity and greatly reduce energy demands on mechanical equipment.
* dry the incoming fresh air, which keeps humidity low inside the building.
* remove moisture directly from the air without cooling it
  - from air very effectively

Digestive system
* Provides internal systems with nutrients and expels some solid wastes.
* become fragile.
* breaks foods down.
* take many forms.

Dynamic system
* All dynamic systems are fundamentally nonlinear.
* are essential to many machine learning tasks.

Earth system
* has a wide variety of references to water in relation to the environment.
* have both internal and external sources of energy, both of which create heat.

Ecological system
* Many ecological systems depend upon it as a food resource.
* are both large and small
  - extremely complex
  - highly complex and vary significantly across time and space
  - intrinsically dynamic and are constantly influenced by climate variability
  - nonequilibrium systems
* provide the material foundation for human subsistence and development.
* seem to develop increasing organization or order over evolutionary time.

Economic system
* Any economic system system of choice.
* are imperfect, evolving systems that evolve faster in a free market
  - in reality three sector open economies

Education system
* are, of course, closely related to national cultures and identities.
* evolve as a country's income grows and educational outcomes improve.
* play a crucial role in preparing youth for the labour market.
### system | electronic network | computer network | ethernet:

Gigabit ethernet
* uses four wires for transmission.
+ Baud: Telecommunications
  * In telecommunications, 'Baud' is the unit to measure the symbol rate. If one symbol can be transmitted per second, this is equal to one Baud. As an example, gigabit ethernet has a symbol rate of 125MBd. Gigabit ethernet uses pulse-amplitude modulation and can transmit two bits of payload data per symbol. Gigabit ethernet uses four wires for transmission.
### system | electronic network | computer network | internet:

Internet telephony
* allows internet users to conduct voice conversations with one another.
* exists in a relatively primitive form today.
* is almost non-existent in Russia.
* is an example of a case in which there small payload
  - increasingly popular solution to expensive phone bills
  - banned in India
  - one technology to watch
  - projected to explode as the cost of Internet connections plummet
* market that offers opportunity to ISPs.
* places a voice call by sending converted voice packets over the public Internet.
* rather recent development in the field of telephony.

Wireless internet
* Wireless Internet is high-speed Internet without the use of telephone lines
  - high-speed, always on, with no busy signals
* toy, just as most cell phones are in general.