### language:

Functional language
* Most functional languages allow functions to be treated as data.
* are a class of languages in which functions are treated as first class objects.
* support and encourage programming in a functional style.

Hawaiian language
* is very expressive in it's contextual and conceptual meanings of words.
* popular subject along with a culturally oriented history of Hawaii.

Imperative language
* Most imperative languages use stack storage for data associated with activations.
* make use of data structures such as arrays, records etc.

Inclusive language
* avoids stereotypes, and refers to people and groups using labels they prefer.
* is now standard practice in academic writing
  - part of North American culture
  - to be used when referring to human beings in writing and speaking
  - used in worship

Indian language
* Many Indian languages contain no word for time as well as no words to denote a future tense
  - share the same script
* have the concept of long and short consonants.
* maintain ancestral roots.
* support conjunct characters which are formed by combining basic consonants.

Indigenous language
* have also cultural significance.
* is language

Japanese language
* Includes basic conversation, numbers, and directions.
* is the most important tool to communicate Japanese people.

Leonese language
* is taught in sixteen schools
  - the language of the province
+ León (province): Kingdom of León :: Castile and León
  * About 500,000 people live there. Leonese language is the language of the province.
+ León, Spain, Language: Municipalities in the Kingdom of León :: Settlements in León :: Cities in Castile and León

Modern language
* is taught in a relevant social context.
* presents film as a unique cultural product of the country where it is produced.

Native language
* Most native languages are extremely complex grammatically.
* are inseparable from cultural identity and spirituality.
* is inseparable from cultural identity and spirituality
* remain almost forgotten despite the formation of independent states.

### language:

Natural language
* All natural languages contain ambiguities of one sort or another
  - have one
* Most natural languages allow the speaker to express themselves succinctly and clearly.
* allows the user to enter requests that resemble human speech.
* are full of agreement phenomena.
* comes of age.
* construes relations among types and between types and instances of types.
* contain a high degree of redundancy.
* contrasts with the rigid format of controlled vocabulary.
* has to do with actual relationships among people.
* have many subtle markers which put varying degrees of space between interlocutors.
* is better at describing objects than appearances
  - difficult for computers to generate and parse, but easy for humans
  - everyone's preferred mode of communication
  - highly prone to ambiguity
  - human language
  - the great tell-tale of all the faculties and head posture tells the most
  - too complex to be classified and translated in phrase categories
* neural mechanism, apparently the result of genetic and social evolution.
* refers to spoken languages such as English or German.
* system of occasion sentences, eternal sentences being merely boundary cases.

Official language
* are Arabic and Berber
  - Japanese and English
  - Swahili and English
* is Swedish, however, most Swedes speak or understand english.
+ Algeria, Languages
  * Official languages are Arabic and Berber. French is widely spoken too.
+ Togo
  * Togo' is a small country in Africa. It is between Benin and Ghana on the western coast. About 6.7 million people live there. Official language is French.