ontocord/MixtureVitae-genericsKB huggingface dataset:
### activity | market:

Financial market
* All financial markets are belief systems.
* Describe the basic function of financial markets.
* are also vulnerable to a downward spiral of expectations
  - bigger and smarter than government plans or planners
  - increasingly global
  - insurance markets
  - usually concerned whether economic indicators are below or above expectations
* assess the firm and are used by the firm to obtain resources.
* begin operating in euros.
* can be at sub-optimal equilibria
  - volatile and often unpredictable
* constitute the financial environment in which the firm operates.
* enable firms to raise funds for their capital investments.
* generate prices whenever securities are bought or sold.
* interpret rising consumer confidence as a precursor to higher consumer spending.
* move at high speed.
* operate at equilibrium, with few arbitrage opportunities present.
* price the cashflows of companies and securities.
* put enormous pressure on corporations to disinvest low profit centers.
* reward their participants for taking on increased risks with greater profits.
* seem to follow long term cyclic patterns, probably based on mass psychology.
* tend to view a complex banking organization as a single economic unit.

### activity | market:

Free market
* allow people to purchase the media content they want.
* are blind to gender, race, class or religion
  - ideals
  - now the main arbiter for the allocation of resources in Egypt
* are the economic system of free individuals, and they are necessary to create wealth
  - enemy of the environment
  - key to our nation's long-term prosperity in agriculture
  - wave of the future
* help create free minds.
* insure that supply and demand are evenly matched, preventing shortages.
* kill people at least as much as drugs do.
* mean more opportunity for everyone, regardless of race, creed, color, or gender.
* protect the poor from the prolonged abuses of cartels.
* provide choice for the incentives to innovate, and the economy to grow.
* work when rules provide a measure of predictability and accountability.

Global market
* are another factor contributing to the contemporary interest in political science.
* can help the rural poor.
* enable buyers of labour to move employment from one place to another.
* mean that all sectors have to adapt to compete in the future.
* means internationalization of risks.

International market
* are an increasing source for exports.
* help businesses grow.
* require relationships to be built on trust first, before trade begins.

Labor market
* are markets.
* is worldwide from point of view of multinational corporations.
* remain tight in almost all areas and sectors.
* tend to be regionalized and fragmented.
* vary from job to job.

Market demand
* drives the destruction of Canada's and the world's remaining old growth forests.
* is stationary over time
  - the horizontal sum of the individual market demands
* is the sum of all the individual demand curves
  - the demands of all individuals within the marketplace
* represents the preferences of manure buyers.
### activity | market:

Oligopoly
* Oligopolies also lead to innovation with standardization.
* Oligopolies are industries in which only a handful of sellers exist
  - markets
  - create fewer choices for a consumer
* is big business - markets that contain only a small number of relatively large firms
  - common in Western economies today.
  * In economics, an 'oligopoly' is when a market is controlled by a small number of sellers. Very often, there are only three or four of them. Oligopolies are very common. The main feature of the oligopoly is that a decision made by one market player influences the whole market

### activity | market:

Open market
* are a two-way street
  - an important driver of economic growth internationally
  - essential for economies to trade their way out of difficulty
  - obviously the key to economic growth and economic expansion
  - the key to global competitiveness
* attract and stimulate trade and investment.
* can lead either to diverse competition or to concentration of ownership
  - play an important role in lifting billions of people out of abject poverty
* create jobs, spark innovation, spread new technology, and raise incomes.
* feature goods.
* help to create the resources needed to protect the environment.
* increase market efficiency and encourage innovation.
* introduce sellers from one part of the world to buyers in another.
* lead to open minds.
* provide the opportunity for economic growth and the enormous benefits from it.
* serve to enable global trade.
* speed up the transfer of information and actually cushion the impact of change.

Secondary market
* are companies that buy loans from lenders.
* consist of the exchange of previously issued securities.
* refers to securities that are bought and sold following their original issue
  - the buying and selling of securities already issued

Marketplace
* also vary in how they process transactions.
* are shopping centers.
* come in many shapes and sizes.
* exist where items are bartered or exchanged.
* is an activity

### activity | marketplace:

Flea market
* are a fast way for thieves to sell their ill-gotten goods
  - another area where money can be made
* take place all over the world.
### activity | marketplace:

Grocery store
* Many grocery stores accept plastic grocery bags for recycling
  - carry an assortment of frozen products
  - do accept plastic bags for recycling
* Many grocery stores have a wide selection of alcoholic beverages
  - plastic bag recycling programs
  - receptacles for recycling plastic grocery bags
  - special club cards for consumers to use for discounts
  - participate in the recycling of used plastic grocery bags
  - place the products that make the most profit at eye level
  - sell pharmacy items and other miscellaneous items in addition to food
* Most grocery stores carry blue bags
  - fresh peas year round
  - more than just food
  - have collection bins for grocery bags
* Most grocery stores have the common types of wood like hickory and mesquite
  - meats labeled as to how much fat is in the meat
  - sell parsnips that have been coated in wax, like rutabagas often are
* Some grocery stores are small community stores with a limited range of items
  - carry soaps, detergents, milk, foods and other items in refillable containers
  - deliver groceries to an older person's home for a small fee
  - sell paraffin as a sealant for home canning
* are also a targeted industry because of the large population of employees
  - empty of milk and other necessities
* are located in cities
  - neighborhoods
  - streets
  - strip malls
  - towns
  - marketplaces
  - retail stores
* are used for conveniences
  - gossiping
  - usually the most expensive source of purchasing food
* can promote a variety of healthful foods for customers.
* have cash registers.
* post sensors at exits and use surveillance cameras and store guards.
* sell food
  - mate thermoses and mate gourds
* use scents to trigger purchases.
+ Supermarket, Grocery Store, Types of grocery stores: Buildings and structures :: Food and drink
  * There are a range of different types and sizes of grocery stores. Some grocery stores are  small community stores with a limited range of items. Other grocery stores are large stores with a vast selection of food and household items. In some cases, a grocery store is part of a larger general merchandise store such as Walmart, which also sells clothes, hardware, and other items.

Souk
* are marketplaces.
* sell traditional Emirate leather goods, gold, brass and silverware.
### activity | operation | ablation:

Ovariectomy
* affects monoamine innervation in primate prefrontal cortex.
* decreases urinary frequency in an animal model of intersticial cystitis.

Pneumonectomy
* Pneumonectomies are ablation.
* is ablation
  - the removal of an entire lung

### activity | operation | ablation:

Splenectomy
* Splenectomies are ablation
  - can be beneficial for certain blood conditions
* appears to correlate with life-threatening and fatal cases.
* can be suggestive of spherocytosis.
* is ablation
  - accepted as the treatment of choice in cases of spontaneous rupture of the spleen
  - done in resistant cases since it major site of red blood cell destruction
  - essentially curative
  - the treatment of choice which results in prolonging the spherocytes life span
* reduces transfusions.

Surgical ablation
* is performed in an operating room under general anesthesia.
* major surgical procedure requiring general anesthesia.

Vasectomy
* Vasectomies are ablation
  - contraception
* blocks the vas deferens and keeps sperm out of the seminal fluid.
* causes impotence.
* creates sterility by blocking the egress of sperm from the testes.
* involves blocking the tubes through which sperm pass into the semen.
  - surgical contraception

Angioplasty
* Angioplasties are easier and safer than bypasses.
* is an operation

### activity | operation | angioplasty:

Balloon angioplasty
* balloon tipped catheter to flatten plaque and increase blood flow.
* involves threading a catheter through an artery to the point of obstruction.
* is done by passing a thin tube, or catheter, into an artery in the groin
  - the most common method for opening tight or closed coronary arteries
* method of opening up, or dilating, a partially blocked artery.
* popular treatment developed to treat atheroscierosis.
* simpler procedure than coronary bypass surgery.

Coronary angioplasty
* is one effective surgery used to open congested arteries
  - method to treat atherosclerosis in the coronary arteries
* procedure that opens up coronary arteries that have become blocked.

Arithmetic operation
* Performs various arithmetic operations on big.
* is an operation
* use registers for operands.

Arthrodesis
- shown to relieve pain, but carries a risk for complications
* maintains stability and weightbearing of the first ray.
* refers to surgery performed on the great toe joint where the joint is fused.

### activity | operation | arthroscopy:

Knee arthroscopy
* is performed either under general or local anesthesia
  - used basically in three ways
* provides an ever increasing role in the management of knee disorders.

Boolean operation
* allows generation of highly specific sets of atoms.
* are operations.
* method of combining two meshes together.
### activity | operation | reinforcement:

Social reinforcement
* is one of the best types of positive reinforcement
  - the primary reward for successful pill swallowing
+ Applied behavior analysis, Definitions and concepts, Reinforcement, Positive reinforcement
  * Social reinforcement is one of the best types of positive reinforcement. It is good because it is not expensive. It is also easy to use. Social reinforcers are things that have social value or meaning. Examples of social reinforcers would be awards, praise, or compliments. Social reinforcement can be very effective.

Rescue operation
* are operations.
* is an operation
* take places.

### activity | operation | resection:

Liver resection
* is standard therapy for selected patients with metastatic colorectal cancer.
* means removal of parts of the liver.

### activity | operation | resection:

Surgical resection
* can play an important role in the management of selected cases.
* continues to be associated with the highest probability of long-term survival.
* is performed when disease is localized and the potential for cure exists.
* is the only curative hope for patients with lung cancer
  - primary treatment of localized neuroblastoma
  - surgical removal of the abnormal tissue responsible for the hemoptysis
* is the treatment of choice for gastric leiomyosarcomas
  - the majority of patients with localized disease

Rhytidectomy
* includes risks of nerve injury or skin loss.
* is an operation

Sterilisation
* involves issuing debt securities to the banking sector in exchange for cash.
* often is done for a way of birth control.
* pain, but is absolutely necessary.
* permanent method of contraception.
* removes or destroys all forms of microbial life including bacterial spores.

### activity | operation | sterilisation:

Pasteurisation
* destroys all leptospire organisms excreted in milk.
* is sterilisation
* kills the bad bacteria but leaves the good bacteria.
* mild heat treatment which kills pathogens and therefore makes foods safe to eat.
* vital process in the dairy industry.
### activity | operation | sterilisation:

Pasteurization
* achieves the same result as boiling, but at a lower temperature.
* are sterilization.
* can destroy some undesirable enzymes and many spoilage bacteria.
* causes some irreversible and some temporary denaturization of the proteins in milk.
* coagulates sour milk.
* destroys bacteria
  - food enzymes
  - salmonella bacteria
  - the bacteria in milk that cause tuberculosis
  - weed seeds, insects, and disease pathogens in the soil mix
* function of time and temperature.
* has no significant effect on milk's nutritional value.
* heat process used to destroy all disease-causing microbes
  - treatment of milk to destroy pathogenic bacteria that cause human disease
* increases the shelf life of cider from two to three weeks to four to six weeks.
* is necessary to kill the bacteria
  - particularly important when using apples that have dropped from the trees
* is the process of heating food to a temperature that kills most harmful bacteria
  - universally accepted process of killing harmful microorganisms with heat
  - use of mild heat to reduce the number of microorganisms in a product or food
  - used to kill microscopic organisms in liquids like milk , wine , and beer
* kills cows on green pastures
  - farmers
  - friendly bacteria
* kills harmful levels of bacteria commonly found in food
* kills the bacteria
  - organisms that cause disease without destroying the milk
* leads to arthritis.
* means boiling the medium in water.
* mild heating process that kills pathogenic micro-organisms in milk.
* process in which raw milk is exposed to heat in order to kill bacteria
  - to destroy harmful bacteria and fungi
  - which keeps perishable liquids from spoiling quickly
* protects the purity and flavor of milk
  - quality and taste of the juice
* retards the ripening of cheese.
* viral inactivation process that has been used for more than one hundred years.
+ Germ theory of disease: Microbiology :: Medicine
  * Louis Pasteur showed that the germ theory of disease was true. In 1862, he invented a process that heats up a liquid to a high temperature to keep it from spoiling. This process is known as pasturization, named after Pasteur. Pasteurization is used to kill microscopic organisms in liquids like milk, wine, and beer. Liquids that are pasteurized will last much longer before they spoil.
+ Pasteurization, Alternative pasteurization standards and raw milk: Food and drink
  * In addition to the standard HTST and UHT pasteurization standards, there are other lesser-known pasteurization techniques. Pasteurization causes some irreversible and some temporary denaturization of the proteins in milk.

Tracheostomy
* Most tracheostomies are temporary.
* is an operation

Optical activity
* is the rotation of the plane of polarization of linearly polarized light.
* occurs in molecules possessing chirality.
* prominent feature of the chemical substances of living matter.
* property of chiral compounds.
### activity:

Pedagogy
* Includes syllabi and other pedagogy-related links.
* collaboration in which participants are both part of the group and apart from it.
* comes before technology.
* embodies teacher-focused education.
* focuses on children.
* is an activity
  - based on sound research and proven good practices
  - important to the preparation of career and technical education teachers
* is the art and science of teaching
  - of cultivating the young so that they blossom into cultured adults
  - art, science or profession of teaching
  - determinant of human relationships in the educational process
  - what counts and the delivery of content
* refers to teaching, instruction, and approaches created to enhance learning.
* takes place in teaching physical education and wellness and in coaching sports.
* word used internationally.

### activity:

Penetration
* Some penetrations involve organs
  - sex organs
* affect ability.
* are ability
  - attacks
  - depth
  - entrances
  - perceptions
  - physical events
* implies that gases or liquids pass through seams or holes, etc.
* is an attack
  - entry into an orifice with or without tissue injury
* is understood to include any orifice or opening in the body
  - intrusion into any orifice or opening of the body
  - what causes spires of grass to rise up as the foot moves off the grass
* is when pesticides pass through spaces between the fibers or holes in the material
  - the sperm and egg meet and the sperm makes it way into the egg cytoplasm
### activity:

Percussion
* are auscultation
  - detonations
  - instruments
  - music
  - percussion instruments
* can help give information about the extent of injury to the apical tissues.
* flaking is done by striking the stone to be chipped with another stone or bone
  - used to shape the point from a leaf-shaped preform
* is divided into bells and drums
  - ritual and tradition
  - the element of music that most connects with our senses
  - used to determine if the underlying tissues are air or fluid filled or solid

### activity | percussion:

Body percussion
* Sounds produced by use of the body, e.g., clap, snap, pat, tap, stamp, whistle, etc.
* is very popular especially hand clapping and foot stamping.

Percussion drilling
* is another name for cable-tool drilling.
* relatively low cost method of obtaining logging data.

### activity:

Photography
* Most photography is based on silver as the light-sensitive agent.
* Most photography uses light sensors
* Photographies are visual thoughts.
* emphasizes characteristics.
* is occupations
  - processes
* provides details
+ Digital camera: Cameras :: Electronics :: Data input
  * Digital photography' is a kind of photography where a digital camera is used to take photos. Digital cameras use an image sensor instead of photographic film, based on chemicals. Very often, they also use a memory card to store the photos in a digital format. Most photography is digital, though some photographers still use the old film cameras.

### activity | photography:

Aerial photography
* can be an effective way to evaluate performance of cropland acreage.
* denotes the process of taking photographs from above the earth's surface.
* is focused on areas where there is significant population and no tree cover
  - limited to capture of images on film from a aerial platform
  - obtained for the production of topographic maps
  - one of the most widely used tools to analyze prior use and onsite activity
  - used by placing a grid over the region of interest, i.e. a state
* is, needless to say, treated with the same sensitivity as cartography.
* kind of remote sensing.
* provides a non-destructive method of studying ruins

Arial photography
* is the system most commonly used by cartographers.
* provides a very different way to see our surroundings.

Autoradiography
* involves the exposure of photographic film by a radioactive source.
* is photography
  - used to detect the combination of the probe to the nucleic acid of the bacteria

Bird photography
* dictates the use of a telephoto lens.
* is primarily about technique.

Boudoir photography
* allows women to give an intimate treasure to the men in their lives.
* is an extremely sensitive area of photography.
### activity:

Preparation
* Some preparations contain phenylalanine.
* affects results.
* alters principles.
* cans have effects
  - side effects
  - toxic effects
* containing lidocaine and pramoxine are least likely to cause allergic skin reactions
  - silver are incompatible with sulfacetamide sodium
* enhances performance.
* helps problems
  - weed problems
* improves accuracy.
* includes distribution.
* is activities
  - harmony
  - important for agriculture to prevent farmers from having many losses
  - used for medical treatment of cancer in bones, prostate and other organs
* leads to development.
* mays have effects
* presents problems.
* requires guidance
* shows effects.
+ Nimzo-Indian defence: Chess openings
  * The white central pawns are under restraint. Much preparation is needed before they can move forward.

### activity | preparation:

Antacid preparation
* Some antacid preparations relieve symptoms by forming a layer on top of the stomach contents.
* can help to relieve heartburn.

### activity | preparation | deployment:

Redeployment
* is deployment
* relies on individuals knowing about opportunities outside their specific work area.

Food preparation
* can change the form of iron affecting absorption and food quality.
* involves work far beyond caring for crops and livestock.
* is as important as food types
  - one of the most basic and vital human activities
  - the most sophisticated art developed in China since pre-Qin period
* plays a big part in carcinogen exposure
  - food carcinogen exposure

Herbal preparation
* Many herbal preparations have some effect on blood sugar levels.
* are effective in clearing and reducing premenstrual symptoms
  - safe to take with prescription drugs
* can also cause harmful drug interactions
  - vary widely, making the concentration of ingredients often inconsistent

Mental preparation
* helps to reduce the shock and trauma associated with terror.
* involves having a certain frame of mind.
* is important in all sports
  - self-defense
  - similar to physical exercise

Oral preparation
* are subject to the hepatic first-pass metabolism effect.
* have the slowest onset of action
  - toxic effects on the liver

### activity:

Presentation
* Flowers the reproductive structures of plants.
* covers topics.
* draws attention
  - further attention
* focuses on ideas.
* follows logic.
* has effects.
* includes details
  - examples
  - images
* introduces concepts.
* is ceremony
  - displays
* is located in conferences
  - meetings
  - positions
  - proposals
  - shows
  - the part of the fetus presenting for birth
* non-conceptual form of 'representation'.
* offers education
  - experience
* provides opportunity
  - valuable opportunity
* refers to the display of content and the user's interaction with mobile applications.
* shows details.
### activity | procedure | calculation | estimate:

Credit rating
* Credit Ratings help in differentiating and distinguishing oneself from others.
* are estimates.
* become powerful political symbols for governments.
* help determine how much states and other borrowers have to pay when issuing bonds.
* long-term commitment that is reviewed on an annual basis.

Current estimate
* are that over half the world's population lives in earthen structures.
* indicate that about one-third of all adults smoke.

### activity | procedure | calculation:

Extrapolation
* are calculations
  - inference
* involves estimating an unknown quantity that lies outside a series of known values.
* is the estimating of the future value of some variable based on past values.
* refers to the use of a fitted curve beyond the range of the observed data.
+ Curve fitting: Mathematical approximation
  * By John R. Hauser. By Claire Marton. Page 150. and to summarize the relationships among two or more variables. Encyclopedia of Research Design, Volume 1. Edited by Neil J. Salkind. Extrapolation refers to the use of a fitted curve beyond the range of the observed data. Community Analysis and Planning Techniques. By Richard E. Klosterman. This is subject to a degree of uncertaintyAn Introduction to Risk and Uncertainty in the Evaluation of Environmental Investments.

Integral
* Consider a sphere rolling straight up an inclined plane.
* also play an important role in population growth calculations.
* are artificial satellites
* often represent the area under a curve.
  * Adding these slices together gives the equation that the first equation is the derivative of. Integrals are like a way to add many tiny things together by hand. Integration is like we also have to add all the decimals and fractions in between as well.

### activity | procedure | calculation | integral:

Definite integral
* is an integral
* obey the ordinary algebraic properties that indefinite integrals do.

### activity | procedure | calculation:

Mental calculation
* forces students to think about numbers and number relationships.
* is also the cornerstone to all estimation
  - an important and frequently used practical life skill
* uses only the human brain
  - ' or 'mental maths' is an old mathematical tool. It is doing maths without using any objects or writing anything down. Mental calculation uses only the human brain. People who use mental maths use shortcuts to make the calculation easier. People who use mental calculation do not use a computer or a calculator
### activity | protection | defense:

Biodefense
* is defense
  - against bioterrorism, often in the form of a vaccine or medicine
+ Bioterrorism: Terrorism
  * There are biological agents in nature, but they can be changed artificially in order to make them more effective. There are many methods of spreading biological agents. Biodefense is defense against bioterrorism, often in the form of a vaccine or medicine.

Chemical defense
* are secondary metabolites produced by the plant that deter herbivory
  - used by the largest group of plants
* play an important role in the ecology of sponges on Caribbean reefs.

Dust cover
* are protective covering.
* is protection
* keep dust and insects out and slow the rate of temperature and humidity changes.

### activity | protection:

Eye protection
* consists of anti-fogged goggles.
* is also very important when working with agricultural chemicals
  - especially important when working on systems, which are in operation
  - important when handling pesticides
* is mandatory for racquet sports and floor hockey
  - when operating glass apparatus under vacuum
  - particularly necessary when mixing pesticides
  - recommended during hand harvesting, where workers are exposed to the cane stalks
  - required for racquet sports
  - to be worn at all times when using power tools
  - wavelength-specific
  - worn by everyone in a laboratory
* necessity when jobs create the possibility of eye injury.

Fire protection
* begins with owning and knowing how to use a fire extinguisher.
* dry fill sprinkler system.
* falls into two main categories, prevention and protection.
* incorporates features and procedures to limit the effects of fires and explosions.
* is as old as the use of fire itself
  - everyone's responsibility
* provides for safe buildings and working environments.
* secondary function of the water distribution system.

Forest protection
* core concern of environmentalists throughout the world.
* is an integral part of sustainable forest management
  - forestry
* is, of course, forest management.

Frost protection
* is critical when the plants begin emerging in the spring
  - needed for tube systems to prevent pipes from freezing and splitting
* vital part of cranberry farming.

Habitat protection
* includes protecting or promoting the natural spring-time hydrograph.
* is crucial for the recovery and continued existence of the desert tortoise
  - essential for their survival
  - the key component of an effective approach to the protection of species
### activity | search:

Internet search
* are a very important component in the information age.
* can often help to find lost sisters and make new friends
  - save money and time
* engines all work differently from one another.

Job search
* full-time job that requires aggressive networking and diligence.
* game, complete with a defined set of rules.

Word search
* are great ways to practice spelling words.
* is useful in editing documents formatted by text formatters.
* special case of non-incremental search.

Seasonal activity
* is influenced by both day length and latitude.
* varies considerably according to climate.
### activity | usage | application:

Foliar application
* is the most effective way to increase calcium for the current growing season.
* transports the herbicide from the leaves to the roots.

### activity | usage | application:

Fumigation
* also makes the skin less rigid and less prone to mechanical damage.
* are applications.
* common practice for many vegetable transplant growers.
* has the potential to cause great bodily harm or even death.
* involves the use of gasses over a three-week period to treat weeds.
* is an application
  - expensive process and involves the use of highly toxic materials
  - expensive and therefore usually used to control multiple pests
  - one of the most affective methods of controlling groundhog population
  - only an option in the absence of growing plants
  - practical when sidewalks, utility lines, etc, prohibit trenching
  - probably the most effective way of eradicating perennial grassy weeds
* is the most practical method of controlling groundhogs
  - reliable and effective method of eliminating wood-boring beetles
  - primary method of insect control
  - use of a gas to kill insects and rodents
  - used to assure the absence of insects
* kills all wildlife in the burrows
  - skunks and any other animals present in the burrows by suffocation or toxic gases
* sterilizes the soil and eliminates many different organisms.

Liniment
* Some liniments contain compounds that produce similar temperature stimuli to the nerves in the skin.
* are solutions that are applied to the skin, usually in areas that are sore or swollen.
* is an application

Many application
* require conditions
  - environmental conditions
* require natural conditions

Multimedia application
* are a driving force of the emerging information society
  - increasingly important in the communications sector
* emphasize interactivity between the computer and the user.

Pesticide application
* can cause decline in earthworm populations.
* is necessary for crop production, but it can be harmful to breeding birds.

Practical application
* cover methods.
* is use
### activity | usage | application | technology:

Civil engineering
* has to deal with the problems of the global environment as well.
* involves planning, design, and construction of facilities.
* is about community service, development, and improvement
  - arguably the oldest engineering profession in the world
  - concerned with a wide variety of elements of natural and man-made environments
  - made up of many different areas or disciplines
* is one of the broader engineering fields
  - most publicly visible technical fields
* is the oldest and most diverse branch of engineering
  - respected discipline of all engineering fields
* is the oldest branch of engineering
  - the engineering profession
  - engineering discipline
* is the oldest of all engineering professions
  - the engineering profession s
* profession with a long and respected history.
* strives to turn problems into solutions.
* touches all parts of society all over the globe
  - the lives of all human beings
* works with many other occupations to make everyday life easier.
  * is made up of many different areas or disciplines. Some important areas are geotechnical, structures, environmental, construction management, hydrology, transportation, and materials. It is important for civil engineers to have an understanding of all these disciplines as projects often involve many of them at the same time. Bridge Pont Lafayette and city of Lyon.

### activity | usage | application | technology:

Clean technology
* Clean technologies are seen to be important for economic growth
  - minimize waste and make better use of raw materials
* lightens the burden on the environment.
+ The Clean Tech Revolution: Energy :: Technology :: Non-fiction books :: 2007 books :: Green politics
  * The Next Big Growth and Investment Opportunity', is a 2007 book by Ron Pernick and Clint Wilder. They say that using clean technologies is a profitable enterprise that is moving steadily into mainstream business. Clean technologies are seen to be important for economic growth.

### activity | usage | application | technology:

Communication technology
* Communication technologies affect social, political, and economic structures and organizations
  - allow children to learn academic foundations at home
  - bind people through space and through time
* fast flowing river moving through a windy thunderstorm.
* is concerned with the study of the methods by which humans communicate
  - empowering the individual like never before in human history
  - one of the fastest-moving professions in the world today
  - the new world's center of gravity

Communications technology
* Communications technologies are political weapons.
* has the power to unite the nation and the world.
* is technology
  - weapons technology
* key element in the success of any business.
* lets people see that they have choices.
### activity | usage | application | technology:

Computer science
* Computer Science Imagine a computer capable of intelligent conversation.
* are engineering
  - part of information science
* attracts problem-solving types.
* broad and multi-faceted discipline.
* continues to evolve rapidly.
* covers a wide spectrum of the field of computing.
* demands logical thinking.
* discipline dependent on rapidly changing technology.
* dynamically changing discipline and profession.
* field that is creative as well as technical.
* focuses on the computer itself.
* has strong links to other scientific disciplines.
* incorporates concepts from mathematics, engineering, and psychology.
* involves hands-on problem solving with quick feed back.
* is both a missionary tool and a missions field
  - dependent upon experiments with elaborate equipment
  - itself a science
  - much more than the study of programming and programming languages
  - needed for computer engineering
* is no more about computers than astronomy is about telescopes
  - reducible to physics than is psychology
  - one major area of study that allows for experience and early job entry
* is one of the fastest growing of all job markets
  - field where things change rapidly
  - newest academic fields
  - primarily concerned with the study of algorithms
  - still a hot field due to a vast number of recent advances
* is the art and science of solving problems using computers
  - liberal arts counterpart to information systems
  - only field in which women s participation has actually decreased over time
  - science of computation, and as such, it has two roots
* is the study of algorithms, languages, and machines for solving problems
  - how computers work and how to create computing applications
* is the study of the design, operation, and application of computers
  - representation, storage, and manipulation of information
  - use of computers to process information
  - task of writing a program, a set of instructions, for the robot to follow
  - theoretical study of computer systems
  - viewed as critical among the various technology disciplines
* looks at the theoretical parts of computers.
* mix of theory, application, design, and experiment.
* multifaceted field.
* new and fast growing field compared to most disciplines.
* non-technical degree unless stated computer engineering.
* provides the concepts and languages for modeling media.
* relatively new field that presents new challenges
  - recent discipline that is constantly evolving
* relies heavily on mathematics and has close ties to linguistics and logic.
* rich and diverse discipline.
* studies the theory and the practice of their effective use.
* touches all disciplines and is interdisciplinary in nature.
* very fast changing field.
* young science.
+ Computer science, Common tasks for a computer scientist, Answering the question
### activity | usage | application | technology:

Computer technology
* Computer technologies change rapidly
  - the nature of writing
  - evolve rapidly
* Some computer technology helps mechanical engineers.
* affects almost all aspects of our society
  - society in many ways
* can also transform and distort the body
  - empower students with learning disabilities
  - never replace the human mind and spirit
  - progress far faster than mechanical
  - provide access to government information and connections to government
* changes rapidly, almost overnight.
* consists of the ability to store and reproduce past memories in optimum fashion.
* continues to change rapidly, and prices for computers continue to drop
  - grow in power and popularity on college campuses
* evolves so quickly that many people replace their computers every two years.
* examines the design and operation of computer hardware.
* has many useful applications in construction practice
  - much to contribute to inducing social learning
  - potential to bring distance-separated people into contact
* has the potential for greatly assisting individuals with special needs
  - individuals with special-needs
* helps Sailors keep in touch with loved ones from the other side of the world.
* is able to leap over linguistic, cultural and national barriers
  - an important part of most graphic design work today
  - digital
  - essential to understanding and managing customer relationships
  - everywhere, from cinematic special effects to the music industry
  - experienced at all levels of education
  - integrated with curricula to provide computer literacy skills
* is involved in every aspect of production
  - growing food and transporting food
  - more than just an efficient way to manage data
  - now as popular and accessible as the mass media
  - one of the most rapidly evolving tools that an executive can exploit
  - partly responsible for the longest sustained economic boom in U.S. history
* is such a technology that is limited only by the mind
  - that millions of e-mail messages can be searched or screened easily
  - the foundation of the modern world economy
  - undoubtedly useful in many aspects of medical care
* is used and found in almost every facet of living
  - to practice lessons and to accelerate learning
  - useful in such creative arenas as music and dance composition
  - utilized to a great extent in carrying out programs
* makes it easier all the time to alter a photograph
  - up many aspects, present and future, of teaching and learning
* offers powerful solutions for people with disabilities.
* permeates virtually every industry and occupation.
* pervades nearly every aspect of our lives.
* powerful tool for learning.
* rapidly evolving field.
* reinforces that image of relatedness with webs, networks, matrices.
* relies very heavily on standards in one form or another.
* tool that allows students to communicate in many different ways.

Different technology
* Different technologies help industry control air pollution.
* Many different technologies build and strengthen human interaction.
* is used to cut electricity for lights and for machinery.
### activity | usage | application | technology:

Genetic technology
* Genetic technologies aim to make a living thing perform a specific useful task
  - are increasingly relevant to both the diagnosis and therapy of human disease
* Genetic technologies have a bright future in agriculture as well as in medicine
  - huge potential to transform, and improve many aspects of our lives
  - offer strategies to prevent and fight disease
  - promise to transform the overall economics of developing and selling drugs
* affects public policy on a global scale.
* alters the genetic properties of organisms to achieve certain outcomes.
* enables scientists to engineer safer and more powerful medicines.
* harbors the potential to change the human species forever.

High technology
* can create vast wealth very quickly, sometimes in a matter of months.
* contributes to entrepreneurial stress and disorganization.
* is technology.
### activity | usage | exploitation:

Commercial exploitation
* includes the rights to use, make, have made, sell and import.
* is the major cause of the continued decline of the hawksbill sea turtle.

Financial exploitation
* is the the fastest growing form of elderly abuse.
* occurs when someone takes financial advantage of a vulnerable adult.

Internet usage
* is another reason people are purchasing more than one PC for the home
  - for legal research
* teaches automatically democracy and tolerance.

Modern usage
* high capacity medium for backups and archives.
* refers to a cigar blended with tobaccos from a single country.
+ Magnetic tape, Strength and Weakness
  * When storing large amounts of data, tape can be cheaper than disk or other data storage options. Tape storage has always been used with large computer systems. Modern usage is a high capacity medium for backups and archives.

Water usage
* depends on geographical location.
* is measured by consumption units
  - restricted to drinking, cooking, and essential washing

### activity:

Use
* Some use pedipalps as copulatory organs.
* affects likelihood
  - stability
* causes effects
  - health effects
  - negative effects
* enhances chances.
* ensures compliance
  - effectiveness
* facilitates transportation.
* has benefits
  - environmental benefits
* has significant benefits
* helps feedback.
* includes instruction.
* increases absorption
  - productivity
* is an activity
* leads to addiction
  - depletion
  - drug addiction
  - health problems
  - heart problems
  - kidney problems
  - oxygen depletion
  - potassium depletion
  - potential problems
* leads to serious health problems
* leads to severe depletion
* produces electricity.
* requires analyses
  - approval
  - care
  - medical supervision
  - prior approval
  - special care
* results in damage
  - mechanical damage
  - significant damage
* shows growth.
* takes places.
* teaches students.
### activity | use:

Energy use
* All energy use has some negative impact on the environment.
* causes damage at all stages of production.
* cost of production.
* creates pollution.
* depends on operating conditions for both the heating season and the cooling season.
* falls only in a stagnant or depressed economy.
* is closely linked to size, so bigger animals have fewer offspring
  - distributed among a number of different uses in food service buildings
  - obviously the dominant activity, and carbon dioxide the dominant greenhouse gas
  - regulated according to how many people are on the escalator at any time
* is the biggest contributor of greenhouse gases, particularly carbon dioxide
  - highest operating cost of owning a home
  - viewed by many as the most significant contributor to carbon dioxide emissions
* plays an integral role in Missouri's ability to improve economic prosperity.

Excessive use
* can lead to stomach distress, and prolonged use can produce chronic poisoning
  - result in psychological and physical dependence
* cause psychological addictions.
* leads to kidney problems

### activity | use:

Fair use
* allows the duplication of copyrighted materials for private or educational use.
* applies to all copyrighted works regardless of format
  - any copyrighted property
  - printed graphic, sound, and multimedia materials
* includes the use of reproduced portions of copyrighted works.
* is enjoyment
  - part of the laws of United States of America and some other countries
* relates to the purpose for which the individual is requesting the material.
  * There is an exception to the rules of copyright, which is called fair use. Fair use is part of the laws of United States of America and some other countries. This should only be done if you are going to write about the part that was copied.
* term for using any image with a good reason.

Habitat use
* has important consequences for avian reproductive success and survival.
* varies widely by region and yearly moisture conditions.

Habitual use
* can cause flu-like symptoms such as sneezing, coughing and a runny nose.
* has a number of negative side effects.
* preventable cardiovascular risk factor.

Heavy use
* can cause hallucinations and impair memory, concentration, and coordination
  - psychosis
  - contribute to the development of hyperkalemia
* can lead to depression, health problems and overdoses
  - mood changes, health problems and overdoses
* develops plants with shallow roots.

Human use
* impacts the island ecosystem.
* is light all year
  - and concentrated on the trails that lead to lakes
  - very light, and usually confined to deer hunters
* large contributor to most landslides in residential areas.

Inhalant use
* appears to be a very significant form of youth drug use.
* can be deadly.
* can cause a number of emotional and various physical problems
  - physical and emotional problems or death
* refers to the intentional breathing of a gas or vapor with of purpose of getting high.
* starts as early as elementary school.
### activity | work:

Recent work
* demonstrates that inflammation leads to decreased stability of the atheromatous plaque.
* done in color fields confirm that some colors affect the nervous system.
* indicates that abnormal sleep and psychopathologies share a common cause
  - blueberries contain compounds having anti-cancer properties
  - trehalose also promotes survival of yeast under extreme heat conditions
* shows, however, that menin is localized to the nucleus.

Religious work
* Many religious works contain references and descriptions of chakras.
* are objects that can always be seen in all of the regions of Anatolia.

Scientific work
* is comparable with the work of a detective in solving a crime.
+ Scientific method, Stages: Philosophy of science
  * All scientific work begins with having a question to ask. Sometimes just coming up with the right question is the hardest part for a scientist. The question should be answerable by means of an experiment.

Shift work
* can affect personal life
  - speed the onset of ulcers
* is difficult to work because of the impact on sleep.

Unpaid work
* is the main source of inequalities between women and men.
* plays a vital role in stitching together the fabric of society.

Voluntary work
* builds on the knowledge and skills of ordinary persons.
* can provide training, valuable work experience, and opportunities to meet people.
* is one of the main ways to help preserving the protected areas in the country
  - the cornerstone of physical exercise and sports

Volunteer work
* can lead to employment.
* is as productive as working for a wage
  - real work, with real responsibilities, real opportunities, real rewards
  - social activities
  - the most common way to obtain experience in working with animals

Youth work
* has an important role to play in reducing delinquent lifestyles amongst the young.
* is the work of planting.
### activity | worship:

Ancestor worship
* Some ancestor worship is done to make the living people feel better in the midst of their mourning.
* has the most pervasive influence in Guangdong.
* involves praying to deceased relatives for blessings, protection, and guidance.
* is central to their ethnic religion
  - perhaps the most pervasive belief system
  - still common
  - the center of another festival on the eighth day of the fourth lunar month
* widespread and deep-seated element of many Asian cultures.

Corporate worship
* is an essential component of the Christian life
  - when private, solitary people come together
* plays an important part in bringing the lost to a knowledge of salvation.

False worship
* is also ignorant worship
  - often superstitious worship
* is the ultimate expression of man's rebellion
  - worst form of oppression

Family worship
* encourages order and structure.
* is closely related to catechetical instruction
  - the most important obligation of a Christian father
* means by which the complete family can pray together
  - that parents worship through the involvement of their children
* most amiable and becoming thing when performed according to truth.
* promotes peace and unity.
* test of the faith of parents and the reality of religion.

Freedom of worship
* is artwork
  - extended to other faiths
* is guaranteed by law in New Zealand
  - the constitution
  - under the Federal Constitution
* legal right in Britain and religion is regarded as highly personal.

Nature worship
* common element of pagan ritual.
* is religion