### animal tissue | semipermeable body part | membrane | plasma body part:

Membrane
* A plasma membrane semipermeable membrane
* Most plasma membranes require energy.
* Plasma membrane contains mannose-rich glycoprotein and a lipoglycan
  - has photo machinery
* Plasma membrane is only a minor membrane in most euk
  - phospholipid bilayer in which protein molecules are partially or wholly embedded
  - the cell membrane surrounding cytoplasm
  - starts to grow in from both sides - meets in the middle and connects
  - surrounds the virus and an endosomal vesicle forms
  - membranes appear discontinuous when viewed with an electron microscope
* Plasma membranes are selectively permeable
  - very small
  - have nearly one cholesterol per phospholipid molecule
* Some plasma membranes fill with cytoplasm.
+ Membrane: Cell biology
  * Plasma membranes are very small. Tissue membranes are bigger.

### animal tissue | synovial body part:

Membrane
* A synovial membrane is animal tissue
* Most synovial membranes surround tendons.
* Synovial membranes line joint cavities and secrete a lubricating synovial fluid

### animal tissue:

Transplant
* All transplants supply hematopoietic stem cells to restore blood production.
* also serve as a source of inoculum.
* are most successful when the kidney comes from a living relative
  - movement
  - operations
* can work, but there are thousands who die waiting for a liver.
* give people a chance to resume full, productive lives.
* grow more quickly than seeds, often blooming in the first year.
* provide hope for people with organ failure
  - thousands of people with organ failure
* replace patients , diseased blood stem cells with healthy cells from a donor.

### animal tissue | transplant:

Allograft
* are grafts between different species
  - tissue that is removed from one individual and used on a different individual
* have a distinct place in the treatment of benign bone lesions in children.

Autograft
* are graft.
* are valves taken from the same patient in which the valve is implanted
  - patient that they are implanted into
* can replace function of lost tissue for the life of the patient.
* inevitably cause trauma to the individual at the donor site.

Autologous transplant
* are appropriate for some patients with solid tumors
  - more common than allogeneic transplants
  - the most commonly performed transplants
* involves the removal of bone marrow prior to treatment.
* means the stem cells come from the patient.
* use the patient s own stem cells
  - patient's own marrow

Hair transplant
* are a hair-loss treatment, that involves hair transplants
  - another option for treating androgenic alopecia
* can redistribute the remaining hair.
* is applicable only to normal baldness
  - one of the safest cosmetic surgical operation

Heart transplant
* are very costly.
* is one of the last resorts for treating severe heart failure.

Homograft
* perform as native tissue and have less morbidity than prosthetics over the long term.
* valves tend to have good hemodynamics and good durability.

Infected transplant
* are also often sources of blackleg.
* carry the pathogen into production fields.

### animal tissue | transplant:

Kidney transplant
* are an alternative to dialysis
  - commonplace
  - successful, especially when the donor close relative
* are the most common organ transplant operations
  - that happens
  - effective way to treat patients with end stage renal disease
  - transplant surgery
* have high success rates.
+ Kidney, Renal replacement, Transplant: Anatomy of the urinary system
  * A better way to do the kidneys' work is to give the person another kidney. This is called a renal transplant. Kidney transplants are the most common organ transplant that happens. It is more common because we have two kidneys, but only need one kidney to live. People who are alive can donate a kidney to another person. With other organs, the donor must be dead first.