In 2011, we gathered about 30 people for five days in Belagio, Italy, at the Ropola Center to rethink through this. What is transformation? What is the division of transformation? Ah, have other countries done it? What can Africa do? There's a clear consensus now that transformation is a way to go for Africa. The high-level panel of the UN clearly talks about introducing poverty, extreme poverty by 2030, the goal for five big transformative shifts. And one, the third big transformation shifts that the panel called for was transforming economies for jobs and inclusive groups. That's a level of the UN. The ADV has made this whole strategy at the center of African transformation. My former institution, ECA, continues to push and do some very remarkable work in the area of our Transformation Agenda. And above all, the African Union, the AU has put transformation as a center. The asset Africa Transformation report 6 to answer the question, whether that aspiration for a better life will become a reality. And how this can come to pass? And in logical detail in my view, it answers the question, what critical steps are required in order to ensure that growth indeed tends into actual lived experience on the part of Africa's people. I'm sure that those who have read the report will agree that two critical issues stand out as its basic premises. Firstly, it's the question of agency and the need for national social compacts which require quality leadership in government, in civil society and in business. The second premise is that economic growth should be or should smalterniously be coupled with social development. In fact, rather than merely being a consequence of economic growth, reduction in poverty and general human development can in fact be part of the drivers of economic growth. Africa must transform. This is a paraphrase from my past residence in Africa, must unite. Government must put transformation at the top of the agenda. It's not something that they just talk about and forget. It must be something that they think about constantly. They must implement the policies and exercise their discipline, including the use of resources efficiently and honestly in order to promote transformation. They should support their private sectors over and beyond just providing the environment, work to find out where are the critical struggling growth to the new areas that the country needs to pursue in order for it to achieve the pathways that have low hanging fruit and make some breakthroughs. And we urge all citizens to demand transformation from your government, demand it. Not only how much is the GDP growing or anything, but help with the help of the ATR and ATI in this and the death. As your government, how come we are not diversifying? How come our productivity has been reduced up? How come our technological development has been exposed to no moving? And we intend over time with various additions of the ATI and ATR to help this process, to help citizens demand transformation from their leaders.