All I am Professor S.I.R. In finite element analysis, there is introduction. In introduction, the finite element analysis is a computing technique that is used to obtain approximate solution to the boundary value problems in engineering. It uses a numerical technique called the finite element method to solve boundary value problems. EPA involves a computer model of a design that is loaded and analyzed for specific results. The concepts of AFA can be explained with a small example of measuring the perimeter of circle in a figure 1. In general working of AFA, there it is used for better knowledge of AFA with build-up more accurate models. It will also help you understand the back end working of answers, which shown in figure number 2. In AFA, there are some terms like stiffness matrix, like degree of freedom. In degree of freedom, you will define as the ability of a node to translate or transmit the load. In boundary conditions, the boundary conditions are used to eliminate the unknowns in the systems. There are different concepts like nodes, elements and element shapes. In nodes, there are similar to the points in geometry and represent the corner points of A element. It is shown in figure. In elements, elements should be the specified by node and element is shown for triangular. It is shown in figure. A point element is the form of a point and therefore has only one node. In line element, a line element has the shape of a line or curve. Therefore, a minimum of two nodes are required to define it. It is shown in figure number 4. In chapter 1, there is some area element. An area element has the shape of a quadrilateral or a triangle. Therefore, it requires a minimum of 3 or 4 nodes to define it. Some area elements are shown in figure. Like first order, second order, first order of linear triangle, second order of quadrilateral triangle. In volume element, volume element has the shape of hexa-hydronate nodes, wake-6 nodes, tetradon, force nodes or pyramid-finers. Some of the volume elements are shown in figure 6. General procedure to conducting the final element analysis as, state the type of analysis to be used, create the model, define the element type, divide the given problem into nodes and elements, apply material properties and boundary conditions, derive the element matrices and equations, assemble the element equation. Next, to solve the unknown quantity that nodes, next, interpret the results. In API, there is lot of use of ANSI's. In ANSI's, the general process of finite element analysis is divided into three main pages, like pre-processor solution and post-processor, post-processor is referred in figure. In pre-processor is a program that processed the input data to produce the output that is used as input to the subsequent, subsequent phase. In solution phase is completely automatic, the APS software gunted as the element matrices, computes nodal values and derivatives and store the result data in files. In post-processor, the output from the solution page is in numerical form and consists of in nodal values of the field variable and its derivatives. In effective utilization of APS, some effective utilization of APA from engineers and APS software are discussed. In engineers, an engineer who wants to work with the tools should have some knowledge of strength of materials, it transfers thermodynamics and wood analytical designing skills. In software, there is analysis type to be performed flexibility and accuracy of the tool hardware, configuration of your system. In APS software, there are different software like ANSI's, Adina, Abekers, Cybermesh, Enix, Trin, Cosmos, Nissa, Mark, Next, LAS, MSC and Star CD. In key assumptions in APA, asam since related to geometry, asam since related to material properties, asam since related to boundary conditions. There are different types of analysis like structural analysis, instructor analysis, there is static analysis, dynamic analysis, spectrum analysis, buckling analysis, dynamic analysis. In dynamic analysis, there are model analysis, harmonic analysis, transient analysis, and analysis. In thermal analysis, you should determine the temperature distribution and related thermal quantities. In fluid flow analysis, these analysis is to determine the flow distribution and temperature of a fluid. There are some important terms and definitions like strength. The strength is materially subjected to an external load, the system undergoes a deformation. In terms of material will offer resistance against the deformation. In load, the external force acting on a body is called the load. In strength, the force of resistance, referred by body against the deformation is called stress. In strength, when body is subjected to a load, its length will change. The ratio of change in length to the original length of the member is called strain. In elastic limit, the maximum strength that can be applied to a material without producing parameter, permanent deformation is known as elastic limit of material. In ultimate strength, the maximum strength that the material withstands when subjected to an applied load, is called as ultimate strength. In factor of safety, the ratio of ultimate strength to the estimated maximum stress in ordinary use, it is also known as design stress is known as factor of safety. Lactar strain, if a cylindrical rod is subject to an axial tensile load, the length of the rod will increase and diameter of the rod will be decreases. Next is the Poisson's ratio. The ratio of lateral strength to the longitudinal strength is constant within the elastic limit. It is called as Poisson's ratio. In bulk modulus, if a body is subjected to equal stresses along the three mutually perpendicular directions, the ratio of the direct stresses to the corresponding volumetric strain, is found to be constant for a given material. When the deformation is within a certain limit, this ratio is called as bulk modulus and it is denoted by K. Kripp, at elevated temperature and constant stress or load, many material consist continue to deform at a slow rate. This bear of material is called Kripp. The classification of materials, materials are classified into three main categories, elastic, plastic and rigid. In case of elastic materials, their deformation dips appears on the removal of the load. In plastic material, the deformation is permanent, a rigid material does not undergo any deformation when subject to an external load. In introduction of ANSI's, ANSI developed by ANSI's in USA, it dedicated computer-rated finite-illumate polyline and finite-illumant analysis tool. ANSI's is known as standard in the field of computer-rated engineering. In ANSI's, there is effective requirement like Intel Pentium 4 or AMD 64, running Microsoft 2000 ProPage to Edition, Windows XP32 Beat or Windows XP XPx4 on it. Okay, thank you.