omniomni/omni-engineering huggingface dataset:
Blériot 155. The Blériot 155 (or Bl-155) was a French airliner of the 1920s. It was a four-engined biplane developed from the Blériot 115 and 135, but larger than these aircraft. Two were built for use by Air Union on their Paris-London route. Both were lost in accidents in 1926.

Records
In 1926, Robert Bajac piloted one of the 155s to break the world absolute aerial duration records for powered aircraft. On 26 March, he stayed aloft 3 hours 46 minutes 35 seconds with a 1,500 kg payload aboard, thereby not only breaking the record for this weight payload, but also the record for 1,000 kg payload. On 24 July, he broke the equivalent record in the 2,000 kg payload class.

Accidents
On 18 August 1926, Blériot 155 F-AIEB Wilbur Wright crashed due to engine failure in bad weather at Hurst, Kent, near Lympne Airport. One crewmember and two of the thirteen passengers aboard were killed.

On 2 October 1926, Blériot 155 F-AICQ Clement Ader of Air Union crashed at Leigh, Kent following an in-flight fire, killing all seven people on board. The pilot was trying to make an emergency landing at Penshurst Airfield.

Variants
Blériot 155
Four-engined airliner.
Blériot 113
Projected bomber version. Not built.

Operators

 Air Union

Specifications

References

Notes

Bibliography
 
 aviafrance.com
 planecrashinfo.com for 1926
 FAI records set with the Blériot 115

155
1920s French airliners
Four-engined tractor aircraft
Aircraft first flown in 1925
Four-engined piston aircraft
Memory-level parallelism. In computer architecture, memory-level parallelism (MLP) is the ability to have pending multiple memory operations, in particular cache misses or translation lookaside buffer (TLB) misses, at the same time.

In a single processor, MLP may be considered a form of instruction-level parallelism (ILP). However, ILP is often conflated with superscalar, the ability to execute more than one instruction at the same time, e.g. a processor such as the Intel Pentium Pro is five-way superscalar, with the ability to start executing five different microinstructions in a given cycle, but it can handle four different cache misses for up to 20 different load microinstructions at any time.

It is possible to have a machine that is not superscalar but which nevertheless has high MLP. 

Arguably a machine that has no ILP, which is not superscalar, which executes one instruction at a time in a non-pipelined manner, but which performs hardware prefetching (not software instruction-level prefetching) exhibits MLP (due to multiple prefetches outstanding) but not ILP. This is because there are multiple memory operations outstanding, but not instructions. Instructions are often conflated with operations.

Furthermore, multiprocessor and multithreaded computer systems may be said to exhibit MLP and ILP due to parallelism—but not intra-thread, single process, ILP and MLP. Often, however, we restrict the terms MLP and ILP to refer to extracting such parallelism from what appears to be non-parallel single threaded code.

See also
Memory disambiguation
Memory dependence prediction
Hardware scout
Runahead

References

Instruction processing
Parallel computing
Well integrity. Well integrity, in regard to oil wells, is defined by  as the "“Application of technical, operational and organizational solutions to reduce risk of uncontrolled release of formation fluids throughout the life cycle of a well”.  There are various facets to well integrity, including accountability/responsibility, well operating processes, well service processes, tubing/annulus integrity, tree/wellhead integrity and testing of safety systems.

A similar form of words are used in ISO 16530 well integrity standard

Accountability/responsibility
Accountability is the position that ensures a particular task is being done. They typically control the budget and organizational chart structure.

Responsibility is the position that actually does the task. There are a variety of tasks associated with well integrity and responsibility can reside with a field's well operations engineer, operators, well service technicians, etc.

Well operating processes
This includes processes such as personnel competency, well startup-operating-shutdown procedures, process to report anomalies, corrosion/erosion control, etc.

Well service processes
This includes processes such as personnel competency, intervention procedures, etc.

Tubing/annulus integrity
This refers to the integrity of the production tubing.  Common threats to tubing integrity are erosion and corrosion by production fluids, which denude the steel.  The other threat is pressure differential between the tubing and the 'A' annulus.  If it exceeds the rated pressure of the tubing, there is a risk of tubing burst or tubing collapse.

This refers to the integrity of the casing strings, which bound the annuli.  All annuli will naturally be filled to some level with brine or other fluids from the completion, though the 'A' annulus may have gas down to the lowest gas lift valve if the well is gas lifted.  The major integrity issues comes from the differential pressure across the casings due to the weight of brine on either side.  To protect well integrity, each annulus will have a Maximum Allowable Annulus Surface Pressure.

Tree and wellhead integrity
This refers to the integrity of the surface (or subsea) equipment.  The wellhead and the tree are typically suitably engineered to be able to withstand the normal operating pressures.  The major integrity issues for these components surround the operation of the valves, which are prone to leaking.  For this reason, valves must be routinely maintained.

Testing of safety systems
This refers to testing of surface and subsurface safety systems.

References

Oil wells
Ambra Computer Corporation. Ambra Computer Corporation was a subsidiary of IBM. Created by Dr Richard Greame Ambra, it introduced a line of personal computers targeted at the home user, sold mainly through mail-order, first in Europe (1992), then in the USA (1993). Ambra had a volume production run of just a year or so; the line was discontinued in 1994 in favor of the IBM Aptiva (except for Canada, where it was not discontinued until 1996).

Models 

 386
 486
 Achiever 2000
 Achiever 3000
 Achiever 4000
 Achiever 5000
 Achiever 7000
 Achiever 9000
 Achiever D
 Achiever DP
 Achiever S
 Achiever T
 Achiever Anthem
 Achiever Hurdla/Sprinta
 Notebook
 Ispirati (Canada)

Positioning 
Ambra PCs were generally positioned at the low-end of the market, and made use of their ties with IBM in marketing materials in order to make the machines appear better quality than the host of clones, since 'real' IBM PCs were known to be expensive.  In reality the machines were fairly low specification, having shadow-mask screens, minimal onboard peripherals, and using low-end processors with the minimum memory and hard disk size at each price.

Television advertising for the brand in the UK used the slogan: "Take your mind for a run."

Aesthetics 

The machines were coloured off-white, which was unusual at the time, since most machines were beige.  Generally the cases were compact and offered little room for expansion.

One notable aspect was the original Ambra mouse, which differed from almost all other designs in the position of its buttons. Conventional mice have the buttons on top: the user clicks by pressing down. The Ambra mouse had the buttons on the front, either side of the cable: the user clicked by pulling their finger backward, in a manner similar to squeezing a trigger. Criticisms led to Ambra changing to a more conventional design: one UK magazine review described the mouse as "looking like a torture device."

Timeline

See also 
 Acquisition of the IBM PC business by Lenovo

References 

1992 establishments in New York (state)
1996 disestablishments in New York (state)
American companies established in 1992
American companies disestablished in 1996
Computer companies established in 1992
Computer companies disestablished in 1996
Defunct computer companies of the United States
Defunct computer companies based in New York (state)
Defunct computer hardware companies
Defunct computer systems companies
Former IBM subsidiaries
Ambra
List of educational institutes in Jamshedpur. Here is a list of educational institutes in Jamshedpur.

Business school
 XLRI – Xavier School of Management

Degree colleges
 Jamshedpur Co-operative College
 Jamshedpur Women's College
 Jamshedpur Worker's College
 J. K. S. College, Jamshedpur	
 Karim City College, Jamshedpur
 Lal Bahadur Shastri Memorial College
 The Graduate School College for Women, Jamshedpur

Engineering college 
 National Institute of Technology, Jamshedpur

Medical
 Awadh Dental College and Hospital
 Mahatma Gandhi Memorial Medical College, Jamshedpur

Polytechnic
 Al Kabir Polytechnic

University
 Arka Jain University
 Netaji Subhas University

Schools 
 Carmel Junior College, Sonari, Jamshedpur
 Vidya Bharti Chinmaya Vidyalaya 
 Loyola School
 Narbheram Hansraj English School
 Sacred Heart Convent High School

References

Jamshedpur
 
Educational institutes
William Boulton. William Boulton may refer to:

William Henry Boulton (1812–1874), lawyer and political figure in Canada West
William Boulton (engineer) (1825–1900), English engineer from Burslem, Staffordshire
William Henry Boulton (author) (1869–1964), English writer on assyriology
Sir William Boulton, 1st Baronet (1873–1949), British soldier and Conservative Party politician
Sir William Boulton, 3rd Baronet (1912–2010), British soldier and barrister
William Savage Boulton (1867–1954), English geologist, mining engineer, and water engineer

See also
Boulton (disambiguation)
NanoMemPro IPPC Database. The NanoMemPro IPPC database focus the operations where membranes are introduced as Best Available Techniques in the industrial areas addressed by the IPPC Directive.
The Integrated Pollution Prevention and Control (IPPC) Directive was adopted by the European Council on September 24, 1996. It defines the obligations with which highly polluting industrial and agricultural activities must comply.

It establishes a procedure for authorizing these activities: a permit is issued if certain environmental conditions are met.
The IPPC Directive aims to minimise pollution from various sources throughout the European Union (it concerns both new and existing installations). To do so, all industrial installations covered by the Annex I of the IPPC Directive (see ) are required to obtain an authorisation (permit) from the authorities in the EU countries before they are allowed to operate. The permits granted must be based on the concept of Best Available Techniques (or BAT).

Features
The IPPC Directive covers 33 industrial sectors where in almost all of them membrane processes appear as BAT, not only as an end-of-pipe solution for effluent treatment but mainly as a part of the industrial production processes.
 
Membrane process integration play a crucial role, depending on the industrial sector in which they are integrated, and these roles may be:
	Confinement of pollutants in concentrate streams (that may be further treated by destructive processes), 
	Permeate recycle or re-use in the industrial process, thus reducing water input and discharge,
	Water recycling and effluent minimization, tending to zero discharge industrial processes.
 
The IPPC Database was designed by the NanoMemPro Network of Excellence  to focus the operations where membranes are introduced as BAT in the industrial areas addressed by the IPPC Directive documents.
The Database built allows any user to search information upon the following criteria:
	Membrane process (Reverse Osmosis, Nanofiltration, etc.),
	Industrial sector (Pulp and Paper, Textile Industry, etc.),
	State of Reference document approval (BREF, DRAFT, etc.).

The information states which membrane processes are defined as a BAT in a given industrial sector and what is the application/purpose of that membrane process(es).
When accessing the Database, one can enter a username and password. This password insertion is used only by the database manager. To view and search the information of the database, just press the OK button, ignoring the password insertion procedure.
This IPPC Database is available in the NanoMemPro website.

References 

European Union law
Membrane technology
Scientific databases
IBM C2T. C2T (an abbreviation for Cable Chaining Technology) is an IBM technology for KVM (keyboard, video, mouse) chaining.

C2T, built into some of the IBM's xSeries and Netfinity models, allows daisy-chaining up to forty-two compatible servers in a single rack. Servers are daisy-chained using a special purpose cable which is included with new servers. The final server in the stack is connected to a monitor/keyboard/mouse or a KVM switch using a C2T breakout cable, which provides PS/2 and VGA connectors. The breakout cable was once very expensive to purchase new, but are now obtainable for less than $30 USD online.

C2T works thanks to a chip in each server that emulates a KVM switch. To take control of a certain xSeries server in the rack, user needs to press Num Lock twice, "nn" (where "nn" is the number of the server) and then press Enter, or could also manually press the button on the front of the desired xSeries server. The theory behind C2T is to reduce clutter and save money as no KVM switch is required.

References

C2T
Gaps and gores. Gaps and gores are portions of land areas that do not conform to boundaries found in cadastre and other land surveys based upon imprecise measurements and other ambiguities of metes and bounds.  A gap, also known as a hiatus, occurs where the descriptions in deeds describing adjacent properties (unintentionally) overlook a space or "gap" between them.  A gore occurs where descriptions in larger administrative boundaries (towns, counties) of adjacent jurisdictions or, large parcels, all fail to include some portion of land between them, forming an unclaimed, characteristically triangular "sliver" of land.

Disputes often arise regarding the ownership of gaps and gores when they are discovered, usually when developers detect sufficient value in the local land. Local laws will determine whether they are considered abandoned or rather adhere to (or may be absorbed by) one adjacent parcel or another.  For example, in Tennessee law, tax map boundaries can become property boundaries (notwithstanding a survey and deed to the contrary) merely by paying the taxes on the land for twenty years in the belief that it was part of the ownership, even if it encompasses adjacent gaps and gores. See adverse possession.

See also
 Gore (surveying)
 Gore (segment)
 Land survey

Surveying
Real property law
Johann Sahulka. Johann Sahulka (born 25 February 1857, Deutsch-Wagram - 8 October 1927, Vienna) was an Austrian scientist and professor of electrical engineering at Vienna University of Technology. He discovered that mercury arcs act as a rectifier.

See also
 Mercury-arc valve

References 

1857 births
1927 deaths
People from Deutsch-Wagram
Austrian electrical engineers
Engineers from Austria-Hungary
Engineers from Vienna
Academic staff of TU Wien
Powerful Robot Games. Powerful Robot Games was a game development studio based in Montevideo, Uruguay. It was founded in 2002 by game researcher Gonzalo Frasca and Sofía Battegazzore. It closed down ten years later in 2012.

The studio developed Big Fat Awesome House Party, a web game for Cartoon Network that generated over 13 million accounts in its first year.

The studio also developed BEST. GAME. EVER.-a browser game made for Total Drama Island

The studio also developed Path of the Jedi—a browser game made for Star Wars: The Clone Wars in 2009.

Powerful Robot pioneered the field of election campaign games by developing in 2003, along with Persuasive Games, the first videogame ever commissioned for a U.S. Presidential campaign. Its team was also behind "Cambiemos" (2004), a game for the Uruguayan Presidential Campaign.

References

External links
 Powerful Robot
 Cartoon Network's Big Fat Awesome House Party

Video game development companies
Defunct companies of Uruguay
Ivan Bratko (computer scientist). Ivan Bratko (born June 10, 1946) is a Slovene computer scientist working as a D. Sc. Professor of Computer and Information Science at the Faculty of Computer and Information Science at the University of Ljubljana.

Early life and education 
Bratko was born in Ljubljana in 1946. He earned a Bachelor of Science in mechanical engineering, Master of Science in mechanical engineering, and PhD in computer science from the University of Ljubljana.

Career 

Bratko has worked as a visiting professor and scientist at the University of Edinburgh, the University of Strathclyde, the University of Sydney, the University of New South Wales, Technical University of Madrid, the University of Klagenfurt, and the Delft University of Technology. He became an associate member of the Slovenian Academy of Sciences and Arts on May 27, 1997, and he has been full member since June 12, 2003.

From 2005 to 2007 Bratko served as a member of the managing body of the Programme Council for RTV Slovenia.

Bibliography 
 Bratko, Ivan. Prolog Programming for Artificial Intelligence, 4th edition. Pearson Education / Addison-Wesley, 2012. 
 Bratko Ivan, Igor Mozetič, Nada Lavrač. KARDIO: A Study in Deep and Qualitative Knowledge for Expert Systems. Cambridge, Massachusetts, MIT Press, 1989
 Bratko, Ivan, Rajkovič, Vladislav. Računarstvo s programskim jezikom Paskal, (Biblioteka Zanimljiva nauka). Beograd: Nolit, 1986.

References

External links
 Ivan Bratko

Slovenian computer scientists
Living people
1946 births
Scientists from Ljubljana
University of Ljubljana alumni
Academic staff of the University of Ljubljana
Members of the Slovenian Academy of Sciences and Arts
LIS (programming language). LIS (Language d'Implementation de Systèmes) was a system implementation programming language designed by Jean Ichbiah, who later designed Ada.

LIS was based on Pascal and Simula.  It was used to implement the compiler for the Ada-0 subset of Ada at Karlsruhe on the BS2000 Siemens operating system. Later on the Karlsruhe Ada compilation system got rewritten in Ada-0 itself, which was easy, because LIS and Ada-0 are very close.

Notes

References

 Jean D. Ichbiah, The System implementation language LIS, Louveciennes, France: Compagnie internationale pour l'informatique, 1976.

Procedural programming languages
Kristofer Pister. Kristofer S. J. Pister ("Kris Pister") is a professor of electrical engineering and computer sciences at University of California, Berkeley and the founder and CTO of Dust Networks. He is known for his academic work on Microelectromechanical systems (MEMS), their simulation (the SUGAR MEMS simulator), his work on Smartdust, and his membership in the JASON Defense Advisory Group. He is the son of former Berkeley Dean of Engineering and former UC Chancellor Karl Pister.

Professional work
Kristofer Pister is a professor at the University of California, Berkeley, where he has taught since 1997. Prior to that he was a professor at the University of California Los Angeles.  He is generally attributed as the inventor and key implementer of smartdust, and is the founder and current CTO of Dust Networks, a company commercializing the smart dust concept. Dust Networks was then bought by Linear but still kept its original name (Dust Networks).

Pister initially focused on microelectromechanical systems and has since shifted his lab focus toward integrated circuits. Many of his innovations have been at the intersection of the two. Kris successfully commercialized or licensed micromachine technologies with Tanner Research, OMM Inc., Xactix, and Sony.  He is also the originator of the fold up silicon quick reference macro-crystal.

Education
He holds a PhD and MS in electrical engineering and computer sciences from UC Berkeley and a BS from UC San Diego.

References

External links
 Pister at the UC Berkeley electrical engineering/computer science department website
 Pister at UC Berkeley faculty website
 UC Berkeley publications search website

UC Berkeley College of Engineering faculty
American chief technology officers
Businesspeople in computing
University of California, Los Angeles faculty
Living people
Year of birth missing (living people)
Missing middle or first names
Jive (software). Jive (formerly known as Clearspace, then Jive SBS, then Jive Engage) is a commercial Java EE-based Enterprise 2.0 collaboration and knowledge management tool produced by Jive Software. It was first released as "Clearspace" in 2006, then renamed SBS (for "Social Business Software") in March 2009, then renamed "Jive Engage" in 2011, and renamed simply to "Jive" in 2012.

Jive integrates the functionality of online communities, microblogging, social networking, discussion forums, blogs, wikis, and IM under one unified user interface. Content placed into any of the systems (blog, wiki, documentation, etc.) can be found through a common search interface. Other features include RSS capability, email integration, a reputation and reward system for participation, personal user profiles, JAX-WS web service interoperability, and integration with the Spring Framework.

The product is a pure-Java server-side web application and will run on any platform where Java (JDK 1.5 or higher) is installed. It does not require a dedicated server - users have reported successful deployment in both shared environments and multiple machine clusters.

As of Jive 8, released March 30, 2015, there is a Jive-n version which is for internal use (hosted by the consumer or hosted by Jive as a service) and a Jive-x version which is an external version hosted as a service. Jive no longer supports wiki markup language.

Server requirements for Jive 8-n
The following are the server requirements for Jive 8-n
 Operating systems: RHEL version 6 or 7 for x86_64, CentOS version 6 or 7 for x86_64 or SuSE Enterprise Linux Server (SLES) 11 and 12 for x86_64
 Application Servers: Jive ships with its own embedded Apache HTTPD and Tomcat servers as part of the install package. It is not possible to deploy the application onto other appservers.
 Databases:
 MySQL (5.1, 5.5, 5.6)
 Oracle (11gR2, 12c)
 Postgres (9.0, 9.1, 9.2, 9.3, 9.4 - 9.2 or higher recommended)
 Microsoft SQL Server (2008R2, 2012, 2014)
 Environment:
 Jive recommends a server with at least 4GB of RAM and a dual-core 2 GHz processor with x86_64 architecture 
 The product integrates with an LDAP repository or Active Directory
 For optimal deployment with a large community Jive Software recommends:
 using dedicated cache and document-conversion servers
 hosting the application and database servers separately

Releases 
 Jive 8, released on March 30, 2015 
 Jive 7, released in October 2013
 Jive 9.0.x, released in November 2016
 Jive 9, released in November 2016, supported now

See also 
 Comparison of wiki software
 List of wiki software
 Collaborative software

References 

 Infoworld
 PCMagazine

External links 
Jive homepage

Blog software
Content management systems
Groupware
Internet forum software
Proprietary wiki software
Web applications