omniomni/omni-engineering huggingface dataset:
Ernest Marsh Lloyd. Ernest Marsh Lloyd (September 1840 – 11 January 1922) was a British soldier and historian, a contributor to the Dictionary of National Biography and the Cambridge Modern History.

Early life
Born in London in 1840, Lloyd was the third son of Francis Lloyd, a tobacco manufacturer, of Snow Hill in the City of London. After Blackheath Proprietary School, he trained for an army career at the Royal Military Academy, Woolwich.

Career
Lloyd was commissioned into the Royal Engineers on 22 June 1859. His early career was spent mainly on coastal defences work at Dover, the Isle of Portland, Hobart, Hong Kong, and Tynemouth. In 1872 he was appointed as Instructor and Professor of Fortification at the Royal Military Academy, Woolwich, and remained there for ten years. For five years from 1887 he was Assistant Inspector-General of Fortifications at the War Office. Having retired from the British Army in 1892, during the Boer War he was recalled to work in the Intelligence Division of the War Office, with the brevet rank of Colonel.

Lloyd's first published work was The Mine Warfare at Sebastopol (1877). He wrote more than one hundred articles for the Dictionary of National Biography, including the biography of  Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington, and some chapters of the early twentieth-century Cambridge Modern History. He also contributed to the Quarterly Review.

Lloyd was elected as a vice-president of the Royal Historical Society and was vice-chairman of the Epsom Board of Guardians and a member of the Athenæum Club.

Personal life
In 1862, at St Mary's, Dover, Lloyd (then of Amwell House, Hoddesdon) married Rosa Harriette Davies, of Christchurch, Hampshire, and they had four children. He died at home, at Glenhurst, Brighton Road, Sutton, Surrey, in January 1922.

Selected publications
The Mine Warfare at Sebastopol (1877)
Vauban, Montalembert, Carnot: Engineer Studies (London: Chapman and Hall, 1885)
Review of the History of Infantry (1898)
Cambridge Modern History, Vol. IV, (1906) chapter 10 "The First Civil War (1642-7)" and chapter 11 "Presbyterians and Independents (1645-9)"
Cambridge Modern History, Vol. IX (1906), chapters 9 and 10

Notes

1840 births
1922 deaths
Academics of the Royal Military Academy, Woolwich
19th-century English historians
Graduates of the Royal Military Academy, Woolwich
People educated at Blackheath Proprietary School
Royal Engineers officers
Russian submarine Tigr. The K-154 Tigr is an  in the Russian Navy.

Design 
Project 971 has a double-hull design. The robust body is made of high quality alloy steel with σт = 1 GPa (10,000 kgf / cm2). To simplify the installation of equipment, the boat was designed using zonal blocks, which made it possible to transfer a significant amount of work from the cramped conditions of the sub's compartments directly to the workshop. After completion of the installation, the zonal unit is “rolled” into the hull of the boat and connected to the main cables and pipelines of the ship's systems. A two-stage damping system is used: all mechanisms are placed on damped foundations, in addition, each zone unit is isolated from the body by rubber-cord pneumatic shock absorbers. In addition to reducing the overall noise level of nuclear submarines, such a scheme can reduce the impact of underwater explosions on equipment and crew. The boat has a developed vertical tail unit with a streamlined boule, in which the towed antenna is located. Also on the submarine are two reclining thrusters and retractable bow horizontal rudders with flaps. A feature of the project is the smoothly mated connection of the tail unit to the hull. This is done to reduce noise-generating hydrodynamic eddies.

Power supply is carried out by a nuclear power plant. The lead boat, K-284 Akula, is equipped with an OK-650M.01 pressurized water-cooled nuclear reactor. On later orders, the AEU has minor improvements. Some sources report that subsequent boats are equipped with OK-9VM reactors. The thermal power of the reactor is 190 MW, the shaft power is 50,000 liters. with. Two auxiliary electric motors in the hinged outboard columns have a capacity of 410 hp. with., there is one diesel generator ASDG-1000.

Construction and career 
The submarine was laid down on 10 September 1989 at Sevmash, Severodvinsk. Launched on 26 June 1993 and commissioned on 29 December 1993. On 27 July 1991, she was renamed Tigr.

In 1995, he completed the tasks of combat service with the crew of the plak Wolf under the command of the Cap. 2nd Rank Alexey Vitalyevich Burilichev.

From 1998 to 2002, at FSUE PO Sevmashpredpriyatie an emergency and recovery repair of a steam turbine unit was carried out. The crew is temporarily subordinated to the 339th obrempl Be naval base.

On 1 June 2002, she returned to the 24th submarine 12th pilot of the Northern Fleet with the previous base.

In 2003, she completed the tasks of combat service.

In 2006, she completed the tasks of combat service.

As of 14 August 2020, the boat is being repaired and modernized for the Kalibr missile system at the Nerpa plant until 2023.

On 11 January 2021, according to TASS, citing sources in the military–industrial complex, repair work and restoration of the technical readiness of the Tigr nuclear submarine is planned to be completed in 2022.

Citations 

Ships built by Sevmash
1993 ships
Akula-class submarines
Oregon Lakes. Oregon Lakes is a freshwater ecoregion in the western United States. It includes several closed basins in southern-central Oregon and adjacent parts of California and Nevada, including the Harney Basin, Warner Valley, and the basins of Lake Abert and Summer Lake.

Geography
The ecoregion includes several closed, or endorheic, basins. The ecoregions's streams empty into alkaline lakes or onto playas. The ecoregion is bounded on the north and east by the Columbia River basin, on the west by the upper basin of the Klamath River, on the southwest by the upper Sacramento River watershed, and on the south and southeast by the closed Lahontan Basin.

The ecoregion lies in the rain shadow of the Cascade Range, and has a semi-arid and continental climate. The Oregon Lakes is mostly within the Snake–Columbia shrub steppe terrestrial ecoregion, and the predominant vegetation is low shrubland and sparse grassland.

Fauna
The Oregon Lakes ecoregion has 23 native species of fish. These include two endemic species – the Borax Lake chub (Gila boraxobius), which is found only in the Borax Lake basin in Oregon, and the Warner sucker (Catostomus warnerensis), found in the Warner Valley in Oregon and Nevada, where it inhabits the Warner Lakes and the valley's streams, sloughs, and ephemeral lakes.

References

Freshwater ecoregions
Ecoregions of California
Endorheic basins of the United States
Ecoregions of Oregon
Russian submarine Ak Bars. The K-480 Ak Bars is an  in the Russian Navy.

Design 

Project 971 has a double-hull design. The robust body is made of high quality alloy steel with σт = 1 GPa (10,000 kgf / cm²). To simplify the installation of equipment, the boat was designed using zonal blocks, which made it possible to transfer a significant amount of work from the cramped conditions of the sub's compartments directly to the workshop. After completion of the installation, the zonal unit is “rolled” into the hull of the boat and connected to the main cables and pipelines of the ship's systems. A two-stage damping system is used: all mechanisms are placed on damped foundations, in addition, each zone unit is isolated from the body by rubber-cord pneumatic shock absorbers. In addition to reducing the overall noise level of nuclear submarines, such a scheme can reduce the impact of underwater explosions on equipment and crew. The boat has a developed vertical tail unit with a streamlined boule, in which the towed antenna is located. Also on the submarine are two reclining thrusters and retractable bow horizontal rudders with flaps. A feature of the project is the smoothly mated connection of the tail unit to the hull. This is done to reduce noise-generating hydrodynamic eddies.

Power supply is carried out by a nuclear power plant. The lead boat, K-284 Akula, is equipped with an OK-650M.01 pressurized water-cooled nuclear reactor. On later orders, the AEU has minor improvements. Some sources report that subsequent boats are equipped with OK-9VM reactors. The thermal power of the reactor is 190 MW, the shaft power is 50,000 hp. Two auxiliary electric motors in the hinged outboard columns have a capacity of 410 hp, there is one diesel generator ASDG-1000.

Construction and career 
The submarine was laid down on 22 February 1985, at Sevmash, Severodvinsk, launched on 16 April 1988, and commissioned on 29 December 1988.

On 29 December 1989, it was assigned to the 24th Submarine Division of the 3rd Submarine Flottila of the Northern Fleet.

On 24 July 1991, it received the name Bars.

In 1996, a patronage agreement was signed with the government of the Republic of Tatarstan.

In 1998, the name of the vessel was officially changed to Ak Bars, in honor of one of the symbols of the republic.

The boat was withdrawn from the Navy on 1 October 2002, after which it was transferred to ARVI for long-term storage in Sayda Bay.

In 2007, it was towed to the Zvyozdochka shipyard to be recycled into scrap metal.

On 1 December 2008, the naval flag was lowered and the submarine was handed over to JSC TsS for disposal.

In April 2009, preparatory work began for the unloading of spent nuclear fuel.

On 19 February 2010, at 2:45 in the afternoon, a fire broke out on the dismantled submarine in the hold of the third compartment during the gas-cutting work. There were no casualties and the spent nuclear fuel was unloaded by that time.

The K-480 structures were used for the construction of the strategic nuclear submarine Vladimir Monomakh.

Pennant numbers

Citations 

Ships built by Sevmash
1988 ships
Akula-class submarines
Maritime incidents in 2010
Theranautilus. Theranautilus, is an Indian private, deep-tech, nanotechnology and healthcare company, headquartered in Bangalore, India. The company was established in 2020. The company was initially a lab spin-off from the Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore. Theranautilus’s device can be used to guide the nanorobots to their targets deep inside the dentinal tubules. Once the nanorobots reach the bacterial infestation site, they can be remotely activated to deploy their antibacterial mechanism. This novel solution minimizes root canal failure, which currently afflicts up to 14-16% of the millions of root canal treatment procedures performed every year globally.
They were awarded the National award under Technology Start-up category by the Government of India.
Theranautilus was also ranked amongst the "Top 10 med-tech companies solving real health challenges" by the Board of Innovation

References

Nanotechnology companies
Russian corvette Aleksin. The Aleksin (former MPK-224) is a  in the Soviet Navy and later Russian Navy.

Specifications 

Developed in the GDR by specialists from the Zelenodolsk shipyard, Captain 2nd Rank O.K. Korobkov was appointed the main observer from the Navy on the project. For the GDR Navy, 16 ships were built (in Germany, Project 133.1, Parchim), the head MPK entered service in 1981. In 1992, all ships of the Project 133.1 were sold to Indonesia. For the USSR Navy, they were built according to the 1331M Project, after the collapse of the USSR, all ships were transferred to the Russian Navy. The modernized version was distinguished by updated artillery, hydroacoustic and radio-technical weapons.

Project 133.1 was developed on the basis of the IPC Project 1124 Albatross in the German Democratic Republic (GDR) with the help of specialists from the Zelenodolsk shipyard for the Navy of the National People's Army of the GDR and the Warsaw Pact countries, as well as for export sales.

Project 1331M was designed in the German Democratic Republic with the technical assistance of the Zelenodolsk Design Bureau for the USSR Navy, this project is a development of Project 133.1 and differs from it in the composition of weapons and navigation equipment.

Construction and career 
MPK-224 was laid down on 28 February 1987 at Peene-Werft, Wolgast. Launched on 30 March 1988 and commissioned on 31 March 1989 into the Baltic Fleet.

In 1990 and 1993, as part of the KPUG, he became the owner of the Navy Commander's Prize for anti-submarine warfare.

On 5 March 2005, the ship was renamed Aleksin as the city of Aleksin in the Tula region is patronizing the ship.

In 2010, the interim commander of the IPC signed an inaccurate act of acceptance of the repair work performed on the ship and certified it with the seal of the military unit. On the basis of this document, the military department transferred more than 2.3 million rubles to a commercial organization. According to the investigation, virtually no work was carried out on the ship. Criminal case initiated.

At the end of 2014, he was recognized as the best in the combination of ships to guard the water area of the Baltic Fleet.

In May 2016, it became known that the ship sonar systems MGK-335MS, as well as the MG-339T Shelon-T descent stations, would be repaired.

On 2 August 2017, the IPC was involved in anti-submarine exercises in the Baltic Sea.

On 5 September 2017, the ship completed the tasks of searching for and destroying a simulated enemy submarine.

As of 19 September 2021, he remained in service.

Pennant numbers

Citations 

Ships built in East Germany
1988 ships
Parchim-class corvettes
2021 Saurashtra flood. Following heavy rain in September 2021, the Saurashtra region of Gujarat state of India was affected by severe flooding. It resulted in the deaths of at least six people.

Flood
Starting 12 September 2021, Jamnagar, Rajkot, Junagadh as well as districts of Saurashtra were severely affected by heavy rain in short period of time resulting in flood. Several roads were damaged and connectivity was lost for several villages. A national highway and 18 state highways were closed in these districts.

Relief and rescue
The personnel from National Disaster Relief Force (NDRF), State Disaster Relief Force (SDRF), Indian Air Force and Indian Navy were deployed to carry out relief and rescue operations. Fifteen teams of NDRF were sent to Jamnagar district. Indian Navy sent six teams for assistance as well as teams from INS Valsura. More than 7000 people were evacuated and 200 more were rescued. At least six people died in flood related incidents in September 2021.

See also
 2017 Gujarat flood
 2024 Gujarat floods

References

Gujarat
Gujarat
Gujarat flood
Jamnagar district
September 2021 in India
Rajkot district
History of Gujarat (1947–present)
Ralph Slater. Ralph Slater (1754–1830) was an English millwright, active in the second half of the 18th century and early 19th, ostensibly known for his windmills on the Fylde in Lancashire, England. One of them, Marsh Mill, is a Grade II* listed building.

Personal life
Slater was born in 1754 in Barton, Preston. He married Margery Speakman (1742–1814) on 25 April 1775. They had four children together and lived in Pilling.

He died in 1830, aged 75 or 76.

Selected works

Marsh Mill, Thornton (1794)
Damside Windmill, Pilling (1808)
Clifton Mill, Clifton

References
Footnotes

Sources

1754 births
1830 deaths
Millwrights
People from Pilling
18th-century English engineers
19th-century English engineers
Chen Jie (engineer). Chen Jie (born 8 July 1965) is a Chinese engineer who is a professor and the current president of Tongji University, and an academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering.

Biography
Chen was born in Fuqing, Fujian, on 8 July 1965. He attended the Fuqing Experimental Primary School. He secondary studied at Fuqing No. 1 High School. He earned a bachelor's degree in 1986, a master's degree in 1996, and a doctor's degree in 2001, all from Beijing Institute of Technology.

He was a visiting scholar at California State University between 1989 and 1990, a visiting research fellow at Tokyo Institute of Technology in 1993, and research fellow at the University of Birmingham from 1996 to 1997. In April 2014, he became vice president of Tongji University, rising to president in July 2018.

Honours and awards 
 Senior Member of the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
 27 November 2017 Member of the Chinese Academy of Engineering (CAE)

References 

1965 births
Living people
People from Fuqing
Engineers from Fujian
Beijing Institute of Technology alumni
Academic staff of Tongji University
Presidents of Tongji University
Members of the Chinese Academy of Engineering
Vice Ministers of the Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China
Lu Jun (engineer). Lu Jun (born 5 November 1964) is a Chinese engineer who is a professor at Shanghai University, an academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, and currently president of Jiaxing University.

Biography 
Lu was born in Suzhou, Jiangsu, on 5 November 1964. He attended Nanjing Institute of Technology (now Southeast University), graduating in 1985 with a bachelor's degree in underwater acoustic engineering. He went on to receive his master's degree in communication and electronic system from the University of Science and Technology of China in 1988.

After university, he joined the China Electronics Technology Group Corporation, where he worked successively as chief designer of radar system (1991–2001), chief designer of airborne early warning and control (2001–2013), and vice president of Electronic Science Research Institute (2005–2013). In August 2018, he was recruited by Southeast University as dean of the School of Information Science and Engineering. On 6 August 2020, he was appointed president of Jiaxing University, succeeding Lu Xinbo (). In October, he was hired as dean of Artificial Intelligence Research Institute, Shanghai University.

Honors and awards 
 1999 State Science and Technology Progress Award (Third Class)
 2008 National Defense Science and Technology Award (Special Prize)
 2010 Guanghua Engineering Technology Award
 2010 State Science and Technology Progress Award (Special Prize)
 27 November 2017 Member of the Chinese Academy of Engineering (CAE)

References 

1964 births
Living people
People from Suzhou
Engineers from Zhejiang
Southeast University alumni
University of Science and Technology of China alumni
Academic staff of Shanghai University
Members of the Chinese Academy of Engineering
Chen Xiaohong (engineer). Chen Xiaohong (born 15 May 1963) is a Chinese management science and engineering management specialist, an academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, and currently Chinese Communist Party Committee Secretary of Hunan University of Technology and Commerce.

Biography 
Chen was born in Changsha, Hunan, on 15 May 1963, while her ancestral home in Yongxin County, Jiangxi. She received his bachelor's degree and master's degree from Central South University of Technology (now Central South University) in 1983 and 1986, respectively. She received her doctor's degree from Tokyo Institute of Technology in 1999.

She joined the Chinese Communist Party in May 1983. Chen taught at Central South University of Technology since 1986, what she was promoted to associate professor in December 1991 and to full professor in September 1994. She also served as dean of Business Administration School from June 1999 to April 2002, and dean of Business School from April 2002 to January 2009. Chen became president of Hunan University of Technology and Commerce, in September 2014, and then Chinese Communist Party Committee Secretary, the top political position in the university, beginning in April 2021. In March 2018, she became a member of the 13th National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference.

Honors and awards 
 2005 State Science and Technology Progress Award (Second Class)
 27 November 2017 Member of the Chinese Academy of Engineering (CAE)

References 

1963 births
Living people
People from Changsha
Engineers from Hunan
Central South University alumni
Tokyo Institute of Technology alumni
Academic staff of the Central South University
Members of the Chinese Academy of Engineering
Members of the 13th Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference
Fan Guobin. Fan Guobin (born 23 April 1958) is a Chinese engineer at China Academy of Engineering Physics, and an academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering.

Biography 
Fan was born into a military family in  Beijing, on 23 April 1958. He attended Deyu Primary School (). He elementary and secondary studied at the First Middle School of Changsha. After resuming the college entrance examination, he was accepted to National University of Defense Technology, where he graduated in 1982. He earned his doctor's degree from Xidian University in 2005.

After graduating in 1982, he was despatched to the China Academy of Engineering Physics. On 17 January 2019, he was engaged by Southwest University of Science and Technology as honorary dean of the School of Economics and Management.

Honours and awards 
 1997 State Science and Technology Progress Award (Second Class)
 2009 State Science and Technology Progress Award (First Class)
 2011 State Science and Technology Progress Award (Second Class)
 2014 State Science and Technology Progress Award (First Class)
 27 November 2017 Member of the Chinese Academy of Engineering (CAE)

References 

1958 births
Living people
Engineers from Beijing
National University of Defense Technology alumni
Xidian University alumni
Members of the Chinese Academy of Engineering