omniomni/omni-engineering huggingface dataset:
List of Indian gliders. This is a list of gliders/sailplanes of the world, (this reference lists all gliders with references, where available) 
Note: Any aircraft can glide for a short time, but gliders are designed to glide for longer.

Indian miscellaneous constructors 
 HAL G-1 – Hindustan Aeronautics Limited – India
 Hindustan Ardhra – (CAD ATS-1 Ardhra)
 HAL X-241 (HF-24 glider)

Notes

Further reading

External links

Lists of glider aircraft
List of Canadian gliders. This is a list of gliders/sailplanes of the world, (this reference lists all gliders with references, where available) 
Note: Any aircraft can glide for a short time, but gliders are designed to glide for longer.

Canadian miscellaneous constructors 
 Birdman Project 102 Windsoar – Birdman Enterprises
 Brochocki BKB-1
 Czerwiński Sparrow – close copy of the W.W.S.1 Salamandra – de Havilland Aircraft Canada
 Czerwiński Robin – modified Sparrow – de Havilland Aircraft Canada
 Czerwinski-Shenstone UTG-1 Loudon – Étudiants de L'Université de Toronto
 Marsden Gemini – Marsden, David
 NRC tailless glider – National Research Council / Geoffrey Hill
 Czerwiński-Shenstone Harbinger – Shenstone, Beverley S. & Czerwinski, Waclaw
 Viking 104 – Tingskou, Paul – built by Peterson, Oscar "Pete"

Notes

Further reading

External links

Lists of glider aircraft
List of Bulgarian gliders. This is a list of gliders/sailplanes of the world, (this reference lists all gliders with references, where available) 
Note: Any aircraft can glide for a short time, but gliders are designed to glide for longer.

Bulgarian miscellaneous constructors 
 Bisser – Bulgaria
 DAR Zdravka Vekilski – 1926 parasol single-seat glider, Hermann Vinter, 1 built – named after Lt Vekilski, Bulgarian national hero
 DAR Rilski Orel – 1935 single-seat parasol training glider, span 15.82m – 3 built, 'Albatross', 'Chuchuliga' ('Lark') and 'Rilski Orel' ('Rilksi Eagle') – Rilski Orel won 1936 Olympic gold medal for flight qualities.
 DAR Zdravka Toprakchiev – 1926 parasol single-seat glider, Hermann Winter, 1 built – named after Mjr Toprakchiev, Bulgarian national hero
 Kometa Standard – L. Panov and D. Panchovsky
 Kometa-Standard II – L. Panov and D. Panchovsky
 Kometa-Standard III – L. Panov and D. Panchovsky
 Lazarov Drang (Лазаров Дрангов) – Lazarov, Tzvetan – Bulgaria
 Polkovnik Drangov – Lazarov, Zvetan – Bulgaria
 Jerav (glider) – Bulgaria (Kranich II copy)
 VSR Musachevo Jastreb

Notes

Further reading

External links

Lists of glider aircraft
List of Brazilian gliders. This is a list of gliders/sailplanes of the world, (this reference lists all gliders with references, where available) 
Note: Any aircraft can glide for a short time, but gliders are designed to glide for longer.

Brazilian miscellaneous constructors 
 Aeromot AMT-100 Ximango — AEROMOT — Aeronaves e Motores S/A
 Aeromot AMT-200 Super Ximango — AEROMOT — Aeronaves e Motores S/A
 Aeromot AMT-300 Turbo Ximango Shark — AEROMOT — Aeronaves e Motores S/A
 Agripino Souza AMX-3 — Souza, Agripino
 CAP Alcatraz — Companhia Aeronáutica Paulista — Brazil
 CEA-101 CB.1 Gaivota — de Barros, Cláudio — "CEA — UFMG”
 CEA CB.2 Minuano — de Barros, Cláudio — "CEA — UFMG”
 EAY Primário — Empresa Aeronáutica Ypiranga
 EAY Secundário — Empresa Aeronáutica Ypiranga
 Embraer EMB 400 Urupema — Instituto Tecnológico de Aeronáutica de São José dos Campos / Empresa Brasileira de Aeronáutica — Brazil
 HW-4 Flamingo — Widmer, Hans
 IPD Urubu — Centro Técnico Aeroespacial (CTA) — São José dos Campos (SP)
 IPD Periquito — Pessotti, Guido — Centro Técnico Aeroespacial (CTA)
 IPE 02 Nhapecan — Boscardin, João Carlos — Indústria Paranaense de Estruturas, Curitiba (PR)
 IPT-1 Gafanhoto — Instituto de Pesquisas Tecnológicas - São Paulo
 IPT-2 Aratinga — Instituto de Pesquisas Tecnológicas - São Paulo
 IPT-3 Saracura — Instituto de Pesquisas Tecnológicas - São Paulo
 IPT-5 Jaraguá — Instituto de Pesquisas Tecnológicas - São Paulo
 IPT-6 Stratus — Instituto de Pesquisas Tecnológicas - São Paulo
 IPT-12 Caboré — Instituto de Pesquisas Tecnológicas - São Paulo
 IPT-14 Marreco — Instituto de Pesquisas Tecnológicas - São Paulo
 ITA P-1 — Schubert, Ekkehard — Instituto Tecnológico de Aeronáutica — São José dos Campos (SP)
 Juvenelle Rosario Skua — Florianópolis, Brazil
 Romagna Larus QR-15 — Romagna, Quintino
 Neiva B Monitor — “Industria Aeronautica Neiva”. Neiva, Jose Carlos
 Neiva BN-1 — “Industria Aeronautica Neiva”. Neiva, Jose Carlos
 PCB-1 — Planador Clube do Brasil — Rio de Janeiro (RJ)
 Professor — Ponta Grossa (PR)
 Reis BG 12-16 — Reis, Osório 
 Rio Claro Araponga — de Oliveira, Sílvio — Aero Clube de Rio Claro, Rio Claro (SP)
 Santa Maria SM-1 — Hausen, João Carlos 
 Santa Maria SM-2 — Hausen, João Carlos 
 Santa Maria SM-3 — Hausen, João Carlos 
 Santa Cruz do Sul S.C.S.1 — Lohre, Rudolf — Wenneck, Gustav — Santa Cruz do Sul (RS)
 Santa Cruz do Sul S.C.S.2 — Lohre, Rudolf — Santa Cruz do Sul (RS)
 Schubert P-1 — Schubert, Ekkehard Carlos Fernando – TECSIS, Sorocaba (SP)
 SP-19 Galinha — Instituto de Pesquisas Tecnológicas - São Paulo
 SP-21 Ganso — Instituto de Pesquisas Tecnológicas - São Paulo
 Sidou João Grande — Eng. Antônio Menezes Sidou
 Widmaier GB-1 Quero — Widmaier, Kuno
 Widmaier KW-1 Quero Quero — Widmaier, Kuno — IPE (Industria Paranaense de Estruturas)
 Widmaier KW 2 Biguá — Widmaier, Kuno

Notes

Further reading

External links

Lists of glider aircraft
List of Austrian gliders. This is a list of gliders/sailplanes of the world, (this reference lists all gliders with references, where available) 
Note: Any aircraft can glide for a short time, but gliders are designed to glide for longer.

Austrian miscellaneous constructors 
 Etrich-Wels 1904 kite/glider
 Etrich-Wels 1906 Glider – Etrich's Leaf, 1906
 Harbich Ha-12/49 – licence built SG-38
 Lohner-Umlauff Rodelgleiter – Lohner & Umlauff, Hans von – Lohner Flugzeugbau, Vienna
 Standard Austria Österreichischer Aeroclub – Austrian Aero Club
 Malliga 1 – Malliga, Horst Josef – Human-powered aircraft
 Malliga 2 – Malliga, Horst Josef – Human-powered aircraft
 Sterz P-77
 Swaty Kandidat – Swaty, Franz
 Souczek Bussard II - Prof. Souczek with Franz Rainer

Notes

Further reading

External links

Lists of glider aircraft
List of Australian gliders. This is a list of gliders/sailplanes of the world, (this reference lists all gliders with references, where available) 
Note: Any aircraft can glide for a short time, but gliders are designed to glide for longer.

Australian miscellaneous constructors 
 Andrews 1930 Glider – Kenneth Edwin Andrews
 Armytage 1929 glider – Norman Armytage
 Barbat-Dunn-Rigby GBDR
 Brookes 1919 glider – Wilfred Brookes
 Brown Two Seater – Vincent Brown & STC-GC (Sydney Technical College Gliding Club)
 Buchanan Ricochet – John Buchanan
 Butterworth-Ypinazar Primary
 Clarkson 1930
 Davies-Nicholls Primary
 Degrandi Dresden – DeGrandi, Howard V.
 Degrandi Slope Soarer – DeGrandi, Howard V.
 Dehn Ringwing – Dehn, Karl
 Free Flight Hornet 130s – Free Flight Aviation Pty. Ltd.
 GCSA Lark – Shackleton, William Stancliffe – GCSA (Gliding Club of South Australia) & BRADLEY, Harold
 Halloran-Wedd Mayfly – Halloran, Clyde & Wedd, William G.
 Handcock 1930 glider – Handcock, William Arthur
 Hinkler 1912 glider - John Louis Hinkler (Bert)
 Iggulden Bluebird – Iggulden, William Palmer & Iggulden, Jack
 Iggulden Tandem 1929
 Iggulden Termagent 3
Lessing glider - Lessing, Kurt 
 Joey (glider)
 Zephyrus – Lyon, Douglas – Beaufort Gliding Club (Victoria, Australia)
 Marsch PG-2 – Marsch, J. C.
 Marsch Seaplane – Marsch, J. C.
 Moyes Tempest – Bob Bailey, produced by Moyes Microlights
 Pascoe EP1 Spruce Goose
 Pelican 2
 Pelton Bat – Pelton, Alfred Paul
 Pelton Bronzewing – Pelton, Alfred Paul
 Pelton ground training machine – Pelton, Alfred Paul
 Pelton Hawk – Pelton, Alfred Paul
 Phoenix (glider)
 Pratt 1929 glider – Pratt, Percival Justin
 Pratt Stunter – Pratt, Percival Justin – AMSCO (Aircraft Manufactory and Supply Company)
 Pratt Two Seater – Pratt, Percival Justin – AMSCO (Aircraft Manufactory and Supply Company)
 Pratt Utility – Pratt, Percival Justin – AMSCO (Aircraft Manufactory and Supply Company)
 Richardson Golden Eagle – Geoff Richardson
 Roberts Primary
 Saint Louis XCG-5
 Saint Louis XCG-6
 Schneider ES-52 Kookaburra two-seat training glider
 Schneider ES-54 Gnome
 Schneider ES-56 Nymph
 Schneider ES-57 Kingfisher
 Schneider ES-59 Arrow
 Schneider ES-60 Boomerang and ES-60B Super Arrow
 Schneider ES-65 Platypus two-seats, side-by-side
 SUE-1
 SUT-1 – (Sydney University Trainer 1) – Sydney University Gliding Club
 SUT-2 – (Sydney University Trainer 2) – Sydney University Gliding Club
 Sylvander Glider - Sylvander, Victor B. (1913); A 27-foot wingspan Chanute-type biplane glider
 Taylor-Moore 1931 – Taylor, Lewis & Moore, Ted
 Thomas Primary 1930 – Thomas, R. R.
 van Dusen amphibious glider
 Warner Brolga – Warner, Martin
 Warner-Campbell Kite 1 – Warner, Martin & Campbell, Allan J.
 Warner Kite 2 – Warner, Martin
 Wikner Golden Sparrow – Wikner, Geoffrey Neville
 Wikner-Lindner Secondary – Wikner, Geoffrey Neville
 Wishart 1930 glider – Wishart, Alfred William

Notes

Further reading

External links

Lists of glider aircraft
List of gliders (U). This is a list of gliders/sailplanes of the world, (this reference lists all gliders with references, where available) 
Note: Any aircraft can glide for a short time, but gliders are designed to glide for longer.

U

Unknown gliders
 U 2934 Ultra-light biplane
 U 3426 German glider
 U 3428 German glider
 U 3430 USA glider
 U 3873  Glider
 U 3971 Tandem glider
 U 3975 German glider biplane
 Bacerka (glider) only info is a photo at

US Aviation
 US Aviation Cloud Dancer
 US Aviation Cumulus
 US Aviation Super Floater

Urban Air
Urban Air UFM-13 Lambada

Ursinus
(Oskar Ursinus)
 Ursinus 1925 man-powered ornithopter

URMV-3 
(Uzinele de Reparatii Material Volant-3 – Braşov) c.f. ILL and ICA-Brasov
 URMV-3 IS-2 – Iosif Şilimon
 URMV-3 IS-3 – Iosif Şilimon

Uszacki
(Antoni Uszacki)
 Uszacki KLS-I Młodego Lotnika

UTVA
 UTVA MJ-1 – Mitrovich
 UTVA Orao 1 – Mitrovich
 UTVA Komar – utility (designed in Poland);
 UTVA Jastreb–utility (designed in Poland)
 UTVA Orlik – utility
 UTVA Ždral – utility (designed in Germany)
 UTVA Vaja–utility (designed in Germany)
 UTVA Čavka
 UTVA Jastreb
 UTVA Seva
 UTVA Soko
 UTVA Vrabac A
 UTVA Vrabac B

Notes

Further reading

External links

Lists of glider aircraft
Factory service manual. Factory service manuals (FSM) are the manuals provided by manufacturers which cover the servicing, maintenance, and repair of their products. They are not designed for the general public, however they are created by manufacturers for use at their OEM dealerships. Manufacturers have a team of technical engineers, writers and illustrators who compile information for these service manuals.

Some companies create aftermarket repair manuals for the general public to purchase such as Clymer Haynes and Triple M FZCO.   These manuals are also generally available as online auto repair manuals.

Factory service manuals have seen the implementation of digitalization over the years. Factory service manuals are generally the only source of information for manufacturers labor time guides. These are times that are generated through labor time studies that are used in warranty operations.

For vehicles, the following content are usually covered: body, frame & mounting, engine, suspension, driveline, brake systems, transmission/transaxle, clutch, chains, exhaust, fuel, steering, shocks, climate control, instrumentation & Warnings Systems, battery & charging systems, audio, lighting, electrical distribution, Anti Locking Braking System (ABS) and wiring, as well as listing nut and bolt torque specs.

References

Books by type
German submarine U-1197. German submarine U-1197 was a Type VIIC U-boat of Nazi Germany's Kriegsmarine during World War II.

She was ordered on 25 August 1941, and was laid down on 13 March 1943 at F Schichau GmbH, Danzig, as yard number 1567. She was launched on 30 September 1943 and commissioned under the command of Leutnant zur See Heinz Baum on 2 December 1943.

Design
German Type VIIC submarines were preceded by the shorter Type VIIB submarines. U-1197 had a displacement of  when at the surface and  while submerged. She had a total length of , a pressure hull length of , a beam of , a height of , and a draught of . The submarine was powered by two Germaniawerft F46 four-stroke, six-cylinder supercharged diesel engines producing a total of  for use while surfaced, two AEG GU 460/8-276 double-acting electric motors producing a total of  for use while submerged. She had two shafts and two  propellers. The boat was capable of operating at depths of up to .

The submarine had a maximum surface speed of  and a maximum submerged speed of . When submerged, the boat could operate for  at ; when surfaced, she could travel  at . U-1197 was fitted with five  torpedo tubes (four fitted at the bow and one at the stern), fourteen torpedoes or 26 TMA mines, one  SK C/35 naval gun, (220 rounds), one  Flak M42 and two twin  C/30 anti-aircraft guns. The boat had a complement of between 44 — 52 men.

Service history
U-1197 was badly damaged during a US 8th AF raid on the Deschimag AG Weser shipyard in Bremen on 30 March 1945. Due to the heavy bomb damage U-1197 was decommissioned on 25 April 1945 at Wesermünde.

U-1197 was captured by British forces, still at Wesermünde in May 1945.

In February 1946, U-1197 was sunk by the US Navy in the North Sea.

References

Bibliography

External links

German Type VIIC submarines
U-boats commissioned in 1943
World War II submarines of Germany
Ships built in Danzig
1943 ships
Maritime incidents in March 1945
Maritime incidents in May 1945
Maritime incidents in 1946
World War II shipwrecks in the North Sea
Ships built by Schichau
German submarine U-1207. German submarine U-1207 was a Type VIIC U-boat of Nazi Germany's Kriegsmarine during World War II.

She was ordered on 2 April 1942, and was laid down on 26 June 1943 at F Schichau GmbH, Danzig, as yard number 1577. She was launched on 6 January 1944 and commissioned under the command of Oberleutnant zur See  Kurt Lindemann on 23 March 1944.

Design
German Type VIIC submarines were preceded by the shorter Type VIIB submarines. U-1207 had a displacement of  when at the surface and  while submerged. She had a total length of , a pressure hull length of , a beam of , a height of , and a draught of . The submarine was powered by two Germaniawerft F46 four-stroke, six-cylinder supercharged diesel engines producing a total of  for use while surfaced, two AEG GU 460/8-276 double-acting electric motors producing a total of  for use while submerged. She had two shafts and two  propellers. The boat was capable of operating at depths of up to .

The submarine had a maximum surface speed of  and a maximum submerged speed of . When submerged, the boat could operate for  at ; when surfaced, she could travel  at . U-1207 was fitted with five  torpedo tubes (four fitted at the bow and one at the stern), fourteen torpedoes or 26 TMA mines, one  SK C/35 naval gun, (220 rounds), one  Flak M42 and two twin  C/30 anti-aircraft guns. The boat had a complement of between 44 — 52 men.

Service history
U-1207 was scuttled on 5 May 1945 in Gelting Bay near Gelting as part of Operation Regenbogen. The wreck was later raised and broken up.

References

Bibliography

External links

German Type VIIC submarines
U-boats commissioned in 1944
World War II submarines of Germany
Ships built in Danzig
1944 ships
Operation Regenbogen (U-boat)
Ships built by Schichau
Maritime incidents in May 1945
Bharwara Sewage Treatment Plant. The Bharwara Sewage Treatment Plant (STP) is located at Bharwara in the Gomti Nagar locality of the city Lucknow in India. Operation of the Sewage Treatment Plant commenced on 15 January 2011. The project cost .

The project was initially report to start function at one-third of its planned capacity in July 2010. The plant has been cited as the largest sewage treatment plant in Asia. In January 2019, the plant began production of solar power for its needs and it was reported that it will sell the excess electricity produced to the Uttar Pradesh Power Corporation.

Presence of antibiotic-resistant bacteria has been reported at the plant.

References

Sewage treatment plants
Water supply and sanitation in India
Buildings and structures in Lucknow
Stefan tube. In chemical engineering, a Stefan tube is a device that was devised by Josef Stefan in 1874.  It is often used for measuring diffusion coefficients.  It comprises a vertical tube, over the top of which a gas flows and at the bottom of which is a pool of volatile liquid that is maintained in a constant-temperature bath.  The liquid in the pool evaporates, diffuses through the gas above it in the tube, and is carried away by the gas flow over the tube mouth at the top.  One then measures the fall in the level of the liquid in the tube.

The tube conventionally has a narrow diameter, in order to suppress convection.

The way that a Stefan tube is modelled, mathematically, is very similar to how one can model the diffusion of perfume fragrance molecules from (say) a drop of perfume on skin or clothes, evaporating up through the air to a person's nose.  There are some differences between the models.  However, they turn out to have little effect on results at highly dilute vapour concentrations.

Analysis 

In the analysis of the system, various assumptions are made.  The liquid, conventionally denoted A, is neither soluble in the gas in the tube, conventionally denoted B, nor reacts with it.  The decrease in volume of the liquid A and increase in volume of the gas B over time can be ignored for the purposes of solving the equations that describe the behaviour, and an assumption can be made that the instantaneous flux at any time is the steady state value.  There are no radial or circumferential components to the concentration gradients, resulting from convection or turbulence caused by excessively vigorous flow at the upper mouth of the tube, and the diffusion can thus be treated as a simple one-dimensional flow in the vertical direction.  The mole fraction of A at the upper mouth of the tube is zero, as a consequence of the gas flow.  At the interface between A and B the flux of B is zero (because it is insoluble in A) and the mole fraction is the equilibrium value.

The flux of B, denoted NB, is thus zero throughout the tube, its diffusive flux downward (along its concentration gradient) is balanced by its convective flux upward caused by A.

Applying these assumptions, the system can be modelled using Fick's laws of diffusion or as Maxwell–Stefan diffusion.

References

Cross-index

Sources

Further reading 
 
 
 

Chemical engineering
Diffusion
Benjamin Lax. Benjamin Lax (29 December 1915, Miskolc, Hungary – 21 April 2015, Newton, Massachusetts) was a solid-state and plasma physicist.

Biography
Benjamin Lax immigrated in 1926 with his family to the United States. After secondary education at Brooklyn's Boys High School, he received in 1941 his bachelor's degree in mechanical engineering from Cooper Union. After being drafted into the US Army in 1942, he was assigned to MIT's Radiation Laboratory to work on the development of radar. He received in 1949 from MIT his Ph.D. under Sanborn C. Brown with thesis The effect of magnetic field on the breakdown of gases at high frequencies.

Lax joined in 1951 MIT's Lincoln Laboratory, where he did research on semiconductors by studying their energy band structure using cyclotron resonance. These pioneering studies of germanium and silicon played an essential role in the development of semiconductor devices. Lax was a co-inventor on an early patent for semiconductor lasers. He became in 1958 Head of the Solid-State Division and in 1964 Associate Director of the Laboratory. From 1960 to 1981 he was the director of the Francis Bitter National Magnet Laboratory. From 1964 until his retirement in 1986 he was a physics professor at MIT.

In 1960, he was awarded the Oliver E. Buckley Condensed Matter Prize for "his fundamental contributions in microwave and infrared spectroscopy of semiconductors.” At MIT he supervised the doctoral dissertations of 36 students. He was the co-author, with Kenneth J. Button, of the 1962 book Microwave Ferrites and Ferrimagnetics. He was elected in 1962 to the American Academy of Arts and Sciences and in 1969 to the National Academy of Sciences in 1969. He was also elected in 1957 a Fellow of the American Physical Society and in 1981 a Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science. He was a Guggenheim Fellow for the academic year 1981–1982. In 2009 he was inducted into The Cooper Union Hall of Fame.

He was predeceased by his wife, Blossom Cohen Lax. Upon his death, he was survived his two sons: Daniel R. Lax of Atlanta, Georgia,  Robert M. Lax of Newton, Massachusetts,  and his granddaughter: Rachael E. Lax of Pittsford, New York .

References

1915 births
2015 deaths
Cooper Union alumni
Massachusetts Institute of Technology alumni
Massachusetts Institute of Technology School of Science faculty
Members of the United States National Academy of Sciences
Fellows of the American Physical Society
Fellows of the American Association for the Advancement of Science
MIT Lincoln Laboratory people
Boys High School (Brooklyn) alumni
Scientists from New York (state)
Oliver E. Buckley Condensed Matter Prize winners
American plasma physicists
Hungarian emigrants to the United States
Drone ship. Drone ship or drone boat, may refer to:

 An autonomous spaceport drone ship or ASDS, a self-propelled sea-going barge used by SpaceX as a sea-borne rocket landing platform
 An unmanned surface vehicle, any unpiloted boat
 An unmanned underwater vehicle, any unpiloted sub

See also

 drone carrier, a ship that operates drones
 Drone (disambiguation)
 Ship (disambiguation)
Delegation (computing). In computing or computer programming, delegation refers generally to one entity passing something to another entity, and narrowly to various specific forms of relationships. These include:
 Delegation (object-oriented programming), evaluating a member of one object (the receiver) in the context of another, original object (the sender).
 Delegation pattern, a design pattern implementing this feature.
 Forwarding (object-oriented programming), an often-confused technique where a sending object uses the corresponding member of another object, without the receiving object having any knowledge of the original, sending object.
 Object aggregation or consultation, general term for one object using another.
 Delegation (computer security), one user or process allowing another user or process to use their credentials or permissions.
 Delegate (CLI), a form of type-safe function pointer used by the Common Language Infrastructure (CLI), specifying both a method to call and optionally an object to call the method on.

See also
Delegation (disambiguation)

References