omniomni/omni-engineering huggingface dataset:
Moscow Electric Lamp Plant. Moscow Electric Lamp Plant () is a company based in Moscow, Russia.

The Moscow Electric Lamp Production Association has been a leader in the development and production of vacuum tubes for both civil and military use. It is a major producer of cathode-ray tubes (CRTs) for color television receivers, and for many years was one of the largest producers in Russia of photoelectronic multiplier tubes (used in light sensing devices). The Association includes three major production facilities: the Moscow Electrovacuum Instrument Plant, which is co-located with the association; the Khromatron Plant, located elsewhere in Moscow; and the Electrovacuum Instrument Plant in Voronezh.

The Moscow Electrovacuum Instrument Plant, with its two associated special design bureaus, specializes in developing and producing a variety of vacuum tube products (photoelectric cells, xenon and mercury tubes, gas-filled and gas discharge devices, photoelectronic multipliers and others). This plant dates back to before World War II, and was known, until 1972, as the Moscow Electric Lamp Plant (MELZ). The Khromatron Plant in Moscow and the Electrovacuum Instrument Plant in Voronezh, produce mainly CRTs for color television.

References

External links
 Official website (archived)

Manufacturing companies of Russia
Companies based in Moscow
Ministry of the Electronics Industry (Soviet Union)
Companies nationalised by the Soviet Union
Electronics companies of the Soviet Union
Manufacturing companies established in 1907
Cultural heritage monuments in Moscow
Korund. Korund () is a company based in Dzerzhinsk, Russia. It is part of Petrochemical Holding GmbH.

The Korund State Enterprise produces a variety of chemical products for military, industrial, agricultural, and household use. It also produces corundum and articles made of it, as well as an assortment of consumer goods.

The company was founded on September 25, 1915, as a mineral acid plant. By October 1916 production of sulfur and nitric acid was mastered for the purposes of manufacture with their help of explosives. Since 1920 the factory produces superphosphate.

Staff 

The average number of employees is 67.

Director - Igor Shamilevich Iksanov.

The founders of the company are Igor Shamilevich Iksanov, Andrey Petrovich Zubov, Vladimir Petrovich Zubov.

References

External links
 Official website

Chemical companies of Russia
Russian brands
Companies based in Nizhny Novgorod Oblast
Ministry of the Chemical Industry (Soviet Union)
Chemical companies of the Soviet Union
Shtamp Machine-Building Plant. Shtamp Machine-Building Plant () is a company based in Tula, Russia. It is part of Techmash (Rostec group).

Formerly a major producer of ammunition for multiple rocket launchers, the Shtamp Machine-Building Plant has converted to production of household appliances, including samovars, stoves, heaters, fire extinguishers, and washing machines.

Products 
The main products of the Stamp plant:

 military products (cartridge belt links);
 more than 20 types of roasting, electric and combined samovars of various shapes and volumes;
 cabins for special equipment;
 belt conveyors;
 industrial shredders.

Awards 

 1921 (April) — Order of the Red Banner of Labor of the RSFSR (for labor heroism shown in providing ammunition to the Red Army);
 1945 (September) — Order of the Patriotic War I degree (for the successful fulfillment of the tasks of the State Defense Committee for the restoration of the plant and the organization of production of defense products);
 1980 — Order of the October Revolution (for the achieved production successes and in connection with the centenary of its foundation).

References

External links
 Official website

Manufacturing companies of Russia
Companies based in Tula Oblast
Tecmash
Defence companies of the Soviet Union
Ministry of Machine-Building (Soviet Union)
Ferrite-Domen Scientific Research Institute. Ferrite-Domen Scientific Research Institute () is a company based in Saint Petersburg, Russia. It is part of Ruselectronics.

NII Domen is well known for its ferrite materials, components, and devices, which are important elements of radioelectronic systems such as radars, radioastronomy, telecommunications, and of many others. SPA Ferrite is the leading Russian enterprise in the ferrite branch of the electronics industry.

Products 
Ferrite-Domen Scientific Research Institute produces more than 50 brands of ferrogranates, ferrospinels, hexaferrites and microwave ceramic dielectrics. The company also produces microwave devices based on a coaxial waveguide. These are valves, circulators, switches operating in the ranges from 30 MHz to 170 GHz. The average operating power of coaxial devices is up to 150 kW, pulse power is up to 1 MW.

The minimum achieved level of direct losses on coaxial fans and circulators is 0.1 dB. The microstrip line implements devices in the frequency range from 200 MHz to 100 GHz with an operating frequency band of up to 66% and direct losses of 0.3 dB, operating with an average power of up to 100 watts and a pulse power of up to 2 kW.

The specialists of the Ferrite-Domen Scientific Research Institute have created highly effective wide-range masking radio-absorbing coatings based on nanostructured films. Such coatings, due to the use of a nanostructured film with a thickness of 4 microns, reduce the radar visibility of ground-based equipment objects in the radio frequency and infrared wavelength ranges by 10 times.

Awards 
In 1981 the company was awarded the Order of the Red Banner of Labour. The leading specialist of the enterprise Vladimir Aleksandrovich Korytov, was awarded the honorary title of "Leading Machine Builder of the Russian Federation".

References

External links
 Official website

Manufacturing companies of Russia
Companies based in Saint Petersburg
Ruselectronics
Electronics companies of the Soviet Union
Research institutes in the Soviet Union
Research institutes established in 1959
1959 establishments in the Soviet Union
Mobile Vehicle Engineering Institute. Mobile Vehicle Engineering Institute () is a company based in Saint Petersburg, Russia. It is currently part of Uralvagonzavod.

It designed and built prototypes of tanks, including the T-80, for the Kirov Plant Production Association. It was involved in the conversion of tank technology for civilian applications. It was also the production facility for the Russian Mars rover, which was developed in concert with the Babakin Center and the Russian Space Research Institute.

References

External links
 Official website

Vehicle manufacturing companies of Russia
Companies based in Saint Petersburg
Uralvagonzavod
Ministry of the Defense Industry (Soviet Union)
Defence companies of the Soviet Union
Research institutes in the Soviet Union
Academician Pilyugin Center. Scientific Production Association Of Automation And Instrument-Building (), also known as the Academician Pilyugin Center is a company based in Moscow, Russia. It is currently a Roscosmos subsidiary.

The Scientific Production Association of Automated Instruments develops guidance, navigation, and flight control systems for ballistic missiles, space launch vehicles, and spacecraft. It has produced systems for the Soyuz, Proton, N1, and Zenit launch vehicles; the Moon, Mars, Venus, and Vega probes; the Buran space shuttle; and the intercontinental ballistic missiles.

In 1997 it was named after Nikolay Pilyugin, the first director of the institute.

References

External links

 

Manufacturing companies of Russia
Companies based in Moscow
Roscosmos divisions and subsidiaries
Federal State Unitary Enterprises of Russia
Ministry of General Machine-Building (Soviet Union)
Aerospace companies of the Soviet Union
Scientific Research Institute of Parachute Construction. Scientific Research Institute Of Parachute Construction () is a company based in Moscow, Russia. It is part of Technodinamika (Rostec group).

The Scientific Research Institute of Parachute Construction (NIIPS) is the primary organization for the research, design, development, and prototype production of all parachutes and parachute technology in Russia.

NIIPS has played a major role in parachute design and development for the Russian Space Program, including recovery parachutes for Soyuz, Buran, and Energia booster rockets and the Progress return capsule.

NIIPS also develops a variety of other products, including parachutes for both military and civilian applications, and equipment for the airline manufacturing and support industry.

Main activities 
The main activity of the Institute is inextricably linked with the development of aviation, rocket and space technology.

The Institute develops and creates all types of parachute systems, including:

 rescue;
 landing;
 sports and training;
 landing brakes;
 anti-corkscrew;
 cargo;
 for unmanned vehicles;
 landing of military equipment and combat crews;
 low-altitude landing;
 near and far space;
 head parts of missile systems;
 aviation and artillery ammunition.

Directors 
CEO - Dobryakov Denis Valerievich

References

External links

 Official website 

Parachuting organizations
Military parachutes
Manufacturing companies of Russia
Companies based in Moscow
Technodinamika
Research institutes in the Soviet Union
Aerospace companies of the Soviet Union
Ministry of the Aviation Industry (Soviet Union)
Research institutes established in 1946
1946 establishments in the Soviet Union
Prometey Central Scientific Research Institute Of Structural Materials. Prometey Central Scientific Research Institute Of Structural Materials () is a research institute based in Saint Petersburg, Russia.

The Prometey Institute develops and produces advanced alloys and conducts research in metallurgical and welding techniques. Product lines and activities include heavy armor research and development, metallurgical research for shipbuilding, defectoscope quality control measures, titanium-alloy for submarine hull construction, non-magnetic steels and alloys for anti-submarine vessels, high-strength hull steels, advanced propulsion system materials, aluminum alloys and titanium alloys for machinery system applications.

References

External links
 Official website

Research institutes in Russia
Companies based in Saint Petersburg
Federal State Unitary Enterprises of Russia
Ministry of the Shipbuilding Industry (Soviet Union)
Research institutes in the Soviet Union
1936 establishments in the Soviet Union
Research institutes established in 1936
Malakhit Marine Engineering Bureau. Malakhit Marine Engineering Bureau () is a company based in Saint Petersburg, Russia. It is a subsidiary of the United Shipbuilding Corporation.

Malakhit has designed nuclear-powered attack submarines including the November, Victor, Alfa, Akula, Yasen and the Laika classes. Malakhit also designs torpedo tubes and submarine missile armament complexes. In addition it designs small submersibles for intelligence collection, deep-diving oceanographic research and rescue, and commercial applications.

See also
Rubin Design Bureau
Lazurit Central Design Bureau

References

External links
 Official website

Manufacturing companies of Russia
Companies based in Saint Petersburg
United Shipbuilding Corporation
Shipbuilding companies of the Soviet Union
Ministry of the Shipbuilding Industry (Soviet Union)
Design bureaus
Luch Scientific Production Association (Podolsk). Luch Scientific Production Association () or NPO Luch is a company based in Podolsk, Russia. It is part of Rosatom.

NPO "Luch" was founded as a research and production enterprise for rare earth metals for the nuclear industry and became an NPO in the late 1980s. It produces metals, alloys, and compounds of tungsten, molybdenum, niobium, zirconium, tantalum, beryllium, chromium, rhenium, and titanium for the nuclear, chemical, and electronic industries.

It was one of the main developers of the Topaz-2 satellite nuclear power reactor and is developing thermionic fuel elements and other materials for the Topaz-3 nuclear power reactor. NPO "Luch" has also conducted extensive work on high-temperature cores for nuclear rocket propulsion, designed for space projects. The Associated Expedition of NPO "Luch", the enterprise's field test facility, is located at Semey in Kazakhstan.

References

External links
 Official website

Manufacturing companies of Russia
Companies based in Moscow Oblast
Rosatom
Federal State Unitary Enterprises of Russia
Ministry of Medium Machine Building
Nuclear research institutes in Russia
Manufacturing companies of the Soviet Union
Nuclear technology in the Soviet Union
1946 establishments in the Soviet Union
Research institutes in the Soviet Union
National Institute of Aviation Technologies (Moscow). National Institute of Aviation Technologies (NIAT) () is a research institute based in Moscow, Russia.

NIAT is involved in the development of advanced production technologies for the aviation industry. It is also active in cryogenic engineering. It markets finished products in the form of numerically-controlled milling and welding machinery, melting and pouring equipment for magnesium and titanium alloy castings, liquid and gas storage tanks, several varieties of laser cooling systems, as well as alloy parts and manufacturing processes for composite materials prepreg manufacture. NIAT also provides services such as mathematical modelling of physical-mechanical processes and optimization of technological processes.

References

Research institutes in Russia
Companies based in Moscow
Ministry of the Aviation Industry (Soviet Union)
Research institutes in the Soviet Union
Aviation research institutes
Aviation in the Soviet Union
Research institutes established in 1920
All-Russian Scientific Research and Design Institute of Energy Technology. All-Russian Scientific Research And Design Institute Of Energy Technology (VNIPIET) () is a research institute in Saint Petersburg, Russia.

VNIPIET prepares designs and project documentation for the construction, reconstruction, and technical refurbishment of atomic power stations. It is associated with many major projects in this field, including design of the containment sarcophagus for the damaged reactor at Chernobyl. It also does design work for radiochemical, metallurgical, mechanical, and instrument-engineering plants and performs research work on decontamination and removal of radioactive contamination and transportation of radioactive waste.

References

External links
 Official website

Manufacturing companies of Russia
Companies based in Saint Petersburg
Ministry of Medium Machine Building
Research institutes in the Soviet Union
Research institutes established in 1933
Nuclear technology in the Soviet Union
1933 establishments in the Soviet Union
Khimprom (Volgograd). Khimprom (, formerly known as Plant 91) was a major producer of industrial and consumer chemical products based in Volgograd, Russia. The company used to manufacture organophosphorus nerve agents, and as of 2013 still produced dual-use chemicals.

History
The plant was established in 1931. The plant began production of sarin in 1959, and soman in 1967; production of both was officially ended before 1987. It was claimed that the plant manufactured 5 to 10 tons of binary nerve agent in 1991 as part of the Foliant research program, that was subsequently field tested at the Ust'yurt plateau, Uzbekistan. In the post-Soviet era, the plant manufactured phosphorus oxychloride, and a range of phosphorus- and fluorine-containing compounds.

The company's financial situation grew worse in the late 2000s, and it was officially declared bankrupt in 2012. Production at the plant was fully discontinued in 2014. In January 2015, layoffs began as the enterprise was being liquidated. At the same time, projects were launched to restore the environmental damage caused by the plant during decades of chemical production. As of May 2018, the local government is in talks with the Japan-based Marubeni to build a modern methanol plant on the Khimprom site.

Present time 
December 27, 2019 - liquidation of the organization.

Bankruptcy trustee is Chertkova Inna Valeryevna (for 2024).

References

External links
 Official website

Chemical companies of Russia
Companies based in Volgograd Oblast
Soviet chemical weapons program
Chemical warfare facilities
Companies formerly listed on the Moscow Exchange
Ministry of the Chemical Industry (Soviet Union)
Defunct chemical companies
Defunct companies of Russia
Chemical companies of the Soviet Union
Scott Klemmer. Scott Klemmer is a human-computer interaction, user-centered design, usability, and computer science researcher and educator. He co-founded the Design Lab with Don Norman and Jim Hollan at the University of California San Diego in 2013. Klemmer is a professor in the Departments of Cognitive Science and Computer Science and Engineering, and formerly at Stanford University. His former advisees include the founders of the unicorn startups Instagram and Instabase.

Klemmer has researched Massive Open Online Courses (MOOC)s, and peer learning and feedback, design thinking, prototyping, iterative design, research ethics and methods, crowdsourcing, and coordination, among other things. He leads the Interaction Design specialization on Coursera.

Education
Klemmer attended Brown University from 1995-1999, and received undergraduate degrees in Art-semiotics and Computer Science. He went on to pursue art and graphic design, and worked in Palo Alto, CA at Interval Research Lab.

He attended the University of California Berkeley, where he received a Masters and completed his PhD in 2004.

Awards and honors
 Katayanagi Emerging Leadership Prize
 Sloan Research Fellowship
 National Science Foundation Career award
 Microsoft Research New Faculty Fellowship
 Editorial board for the ACM Transactions on Computer-Human Interaction (TOCHI)
 Previous program co-chair for UIST, the CHI systems area, and HCIC

References

External links
 Postcards from the future Scott Klemmer at TEDxSanDiego, 2016.
 Higher Learning via Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs). University of California Television.
 Scott Klemmer. Interviewing: Human-Computer Interaction. Daily Motion.

Year of birth missing (living people)
Living people
Human–computer interaction researchers
Brown University alumni
University of California, Berkeley alumni
American computer scientists
List of delicate fabrics. Delicate fabrics are distinguished from sturdier fabrics by being lighter in weight-per-unit-of-surface-area, often more flexible and pliable, and often more liable to damage by wear and tear and by choices as to mode of laundering.

Clothiers' choices of fabrics likely to be considered as delicate are especially likely to result in garments described as "delicates", especially in the context of laundering them.

The following are often considered to be among delicate fabrics:
 Chiffon
 Georgette
 Ninon
 Lace (including Bobbin lace)
 Most sheer fabrics
 Silk, especially embroidered, Tussar, and Rajshahi silk
 Cashmere
 Organza
 Tulle

References 

Textiles
Grumman G-132. The Grumman G-132 was an unbuilt aircraft designed by Grumman in the 1950s. The design was initiated to meet a requirement of the United States Navy (USN) for an anti-submarine warfare seaplane.

Design and development
The design was for a flying boat that would make use of boundary layer control (BLC) to achieve slow speed flight. It was intended that this would enable the aircraft to land on the open ocean in rough seas and deploy a dipping sonar. The Grumman G-132 was the largest of the three design proposals to be submitted as part of the "Open Ocean Seaplane" requirement, but unlike the Convair XP6Y and Martin P7M SubMaster, it never received a Navy designation.

Specifications (G-132 projected)

References

G-132
Cancelled military aircraft projects of the United States
Flying boats
Parasol-wing aircraft
1950s United States patrol aircraft
Four-engined tractor aircraft
Four-engined piston aircraft
Bangladesh Railway Class 2900. Bangladesh Railway Class 2900 is, as of 2023, the most frequently used meter-gauge diesel electric locomotive of Bangladesh Railway along with Class 3000. This reliable locomotive series has been in service since 1999. Bangladesh Railway has a total 39 locomotives of this class. These 39 locomotives are being used in both passenger and freight services.

Builders details 

Class 2900 locomotives are mainly built by Hyundai Rotem of South Korea under License of EMD. These 39 locomotives came to Bangladesh in 4 phases. They are-
 Year 1999 = 2901-2908
 Year 2004 = 2909-2919
 Year 2011 = 2920-2928
 Year 2013 = 2929-2939

Technical details 

Bangladesh Railway Class 2900 is a 1500 hp locomotive. The Electro Motive Division export model of this locomotive is GT18L-2. The wheel arrangement of this locomotive is A1A-A1A. This locomotive can speed up to  with passenger trains. Class 2900 locomotives have a similar specification to Bangladesh Railway Class 2600 locomotives.

Bangladesh Railway specification of this locomotive is 'M.E.I -15'. Here - M stands for meter-gauge, E Stands for diesel electric, I stands for Hyundai Rotem and 15 stands for locomotive horsepower (x100).

Usage 

The Class 2900 locomotive can be used both for passenger services and freight services. It is highly recommended for prominent Bangladeshi trains like Subarna Express, Sonarbangla Express, Parabat Express etc. Long-distance trains like Lalmoni Express always run with Class 2900 locomotives.

The Class 2900 locomotive is considered efficient for freight services as well. It pulls containers, oil tankers and other departmental freight trains regularly across the country.

Maintenance 
Class 2900 Locomotives are maintained in the following workshops :

Central Locomotive Workshop (CLW) at Parbatipur, Dinajpur.
Diesel Workshop at Pahartali, Chittagong.

Accidents and incidents
Locomotive no. 2933 was one of the newest locomotives of Class 2900 which met a fatal accident in Noyapara upazila, Habiganj district on 7 October 2016. The locomotive caught fire soon after it derailed with the Parabat Express near Noapara rail station. The driver's cab and electrical cabinet of the locomotive were completely destroyed in the fire. As of December 2019, this locomotive is awaiting heavy repair.

Locomotive 2923 was hauling the Turna Nishita passenger train which overran a red signal and collided head-on with the Udayan Express at Mondobhag railway station, Kasba on 12 November 2019. Sixteen people were killed and over 100 were injured. As of December 2019, Locomotive 2923 has been repaired and has rejoined the locomotive fleet in service.

See also
 Transport in Bangladesh
 Kalni Express
 Bangladesh Railway Class 2000
 Bangladesh Railway Class 2600
 Bangladesh Railway Class 2700

References

Diesel locomotives of Bangladesh
A1A-A1A locomotives
Railway locomotives introduced in 1999
Metre gauge diesel locomotives