omniomni/omni-engineering huggingface dataset:
IEEE Open Journal of Antennas and Propagation. The IEEE Open Journal of Antennas and Propagation is a peer-reviewed open-access scientific journal published by the IEEE Antennas & Propagation Society.

Background
The journal covers research on antenna technology and propagation of electromagnetic waves. It also contains topical reviews, and perspective articles. It was established in 2020, with Konstantina Nikita (National Technical University of Athens) as the founding editor-in-chief. Since August 2022 the editor-in-chief is Zhongxiang Shen (Nanyang Technological University).

Abstracting and indexing
The journal is abstracted and indexed in Ei Compendex, the Emerging Sources Citation Index, Inspec, and Scopus. According to the Journal Citation Reports, the journal has a 2022 impact factor of 4.0.

See also
IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters
IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation

References

External links

Open Journal of Antennas and Propagation
Physics journals
Monthly journals
Academic journals established in 2020
English-language journals
Electromagnetism journals
University of Doha for Science and Technology. The University of Doha for Science & Technology is a university in Doha, Qatar.

History 
The university was established in 2022.

Academics 
As of 2023, 64 academic programs are offered by the university. These are divided into five streams - Engineering Technology, Business Management, Computing and Information Technology, Health Sciences and General Education.

Admission 
Citizens of Qatar and children of Qatari women are exempted from tuition fees for undergraduate programs. The requirements for admission are completion of a high school program with at least a 60% grade, as well as performance in the placement tests conducted by the university.

Student life
The mascot is an Arabian wolf.

References 

Universities in Qatar
Universities and colleges established in 2022
IMOCA 60 Biotherm. Biotherm is an IMOCA 60 monohull sailing yacht, designed by Guillaume Verdier and constructed by Persico Marine in Italy, launched on 31 August 2022. It is designed for the Vendée Globe 2024, a solo  round the world yacht race. Its skipper is the French sailor Paul Meilhat.

Design 
The design is built on Thomas Ruyants yacht LinkedOut with a few changes. It is designed to be very light.

Racing Results

See also 

 Paul Meilhat (skipper)

References 

IMOCA 60 yachts
Vendée Globe yachts
Volvo Ocean Race yachts
2020s sailing yachts
Galactic 05. Galactic 05 was a crewed sub-orbital spaceflight of the SpaceShipTwo-class VSS Unity, which launched on 2 November 2023. It was the fifth commercial spaceflight and tenth overall spaceflight for American aerospace company Virgin Galactic.

Crew
Galactic 05's crew included three private passengers and three Virgin Galactic employees.

Stern performed studies of human body's reaction to zero-gravity by wearing a biomedical monitoring harness. He also wanted to develop in-space operation of a particular high-tech camera that is planned to be used on an astronomical research mission in the future by NASA. His flight and research were financed by Southwest Research Institute.

Gerardi flew the Galactic 05 mission as a payload specialist doing scientific research with Alan Stern, a private passenger also on board. Onboard, Gerardi operated three biomedical and thermodynamic fluid experiments on behalf of IIAS (International Institute for Astronautical Sciences, a private international education and research facility). Gerardi operated a fluid cell designed to help better predict and control the shape and location of fluid within a container in microgravity. She also wore the Astroskin biomonitoring device to collect a wide range of biometric data during her flight. A third experiment studied insulin-resistance during spaceflight, and Gerardi wore a Continuous Glucose Monitor (CGM) to measure and store glucose readings. Her flight was paid for by IIAS and the research done was developed by National Research Council of Canada.

References

See also
 List of spaceflight launches in July–December 2023

SpaceShipTwo
Aviation history of the United States
Suborbital human spaceflights
Private space missions
Space tourism
2023 in spaceflight
2023 in New Mexico
2023 in aviation
Yan Chen (mechanical engineer). Yan Chen () is a Chinese mechanical engineer specializing in reconfigurable mechanisms including rigid origami, metamaterials, and deployable structures. She is a professor of mechanical engineering at Tianjin University, where she heads the Motion Structure Laboratory.

Education and career
Chen studied engineering at the Jilin University of Technology (now part of Jilin University), earning a bachelor's degree in 1997 and a bachelor's degree in 1999. She went to the University of Oxford for doctoral study in engineering science, completing a doctorate (D.Phil.) in 2004.

After working in industry in England for a year, she returned to China in 2005 as an assistant professor of mechanical and aerospace engineering at Nanyang Technological University. She moved to her present position as a full professor at Tianjin University in 2012.

Book
Chen is the author of the open-access book Motion Structures: Deployable Structural Assemblies of Mechanisms (CRC Press, 2011).

Recognition
Chen was named as one of the 2012 New Century Outstanding Talents of the Ministry of Education, and as one of the 2016 Youth Science and Technology Innovation Leaders of the Ministry of Science and Technology. She was elected as a Fellow of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers in 2015.

References

External links
Motion Structure Laboratory
Motion Structures open-access book, 

Year of birth missing (living people)
Living people
Chinese mechanical engineers
Chinese women engineers
Jilin University alumni
Alumni of the University of Oxford
Academic staff of Nanyang Technological University
Academic staff of Tianjin University
Fellows of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers
Ejikeme Patrick Nwosu. Ejikeme Patrick Nwosu (born 4 February 1983) is a Nigerian inventor and scientist. He filed patents in Nigeria, including for converting urine into flammable gases and the Ezeugo Flask, and also for producing hydrogen from a reactor. In a speech given by the former Vice President of the Federal Republic of Nigeria, Yemi Osinbajo, on behalf of the former President, Muhammadu Buhari, Nwosu was mentioned alongside five other inventors in Nigeria. He was noted as the "Anambra Person of the Week".

Early life and education 
Ejikeme Nwosu was born on 4 February 1983 in Awka, Anambra State, Nigeria.  He earned a bachelor's degree in pure and industrial chemistry from Nnamdi Azikiwe University. He also has a master's degree in organic chemistry from the University of Ibadan.

Inventions 
Nwosu patented devices, including a fire retardant paint which when used to paint objects would prevent fire from burning them, and a separation apparatus that purifies a mixture of miscible solute, solvent, and colloid by-products. Nwosu was granted patents by the Nigerian government for these two inventions. Nwosu also isolated ammonia from human urine, using what he called a patrium flask reactor.

In 2021, the Federal Government of Nigeria announced that it had partnered with Ejikeme’s company, Lumos Laboratories Nigeria Limited to establish a waste management system in which biogas will be produced from biodegradable wastes and urine for the purpose of generating electricity and cooking gas in correctional centers across the country. In 2022, Hydrofuel Canada Inc. entered into a share purchase agreement with Lumos Laboratories to produce green hydrogen, ammonia, fertiliser, and electricity, all from human and animal wastes. Nwosu also invented urine-based fertiliser. In order to create the urine-based fertiliser, he first created a prototype urine-diverting toilet that collected urine from human users. On 23 November 2022, the Federal Government of Nigeria awarded him another patent for this invention. Nwosu envisaged a future in which people would be paid for passing urine in conveniences because of the use of the urine for producing the fertiliser which he had invented.

References

Nigerian inventors
People from Anambra State
1983 births
Living people
Nnamdi Azikiwe University alumni
University of Ibadan alumni
Vinayak Pai. Vinayak Pai (born 19 September 1966) is an Indian businessperson. He is managing director and CEO of Tata Projects, an engineering, procurement, and construction company that is part of the Tata Group.

Education 
Pai obtained a degree in BE (electrical engineering) from the College of Engineering, Pune. He also holds a post-graduate degree in management from Symbiosis, Pune and an Executive MBA program from IIT Bombay's Shailesh J. Mehta School of Management in 2004.

Pai is the president of Construction Federation of India National Council. He is the Vice-Chairman of Confederation of Indian Industry (CII) Maharashtra and Chairman of the National Committee of Roads & Highways. He is also on the Board of Governors of Construction Industry Development Council and First Construction Council of India and is the Chairman - Board of Governance, COEP Technological University, Pune.

Career 

Pai started his career with Aker Solutions as a trainee engineer in 1987 and served 25 years. His last position in Aker Solutions was Director of Operations. Subsequently, Pai served as the President of Jacobs' global Energy Chemicals and Resources (ECR) business in December 2017, based in Houston, United States. Under his leadership, the business operated in over 25 countries, and employed 25,000 global professionals. Later, he took on the role of Global Group President of Worley's Energy and Chemical Services business in May 2019, where he managed operations across 49 countries, leading a team of 30,000 employees. In this role, he navigated challenges during the COVID-19 pandemic. In 2022, Pai joined Tata Projects as the Managing Director and CEO.

Awards and recognition 

 MMRDA Commissioner conferred Vinayak Pai, MD - Tata Projects  with Hall of Fame award for Industry Leader at the 12th Construction Week Awards 2022.
 Recognized with COEP Abhimaan Award by College of Engineering in Pune 2022.
 Recognized with 15th CIDC Vishwakarma Doyen of the Industry 2024 award

See also
 Tata Projects
 College of Engineering, Pune
 Shailesh J. Mehta School of Management

References

External links 
 Profile at Bloomberg L.P.
 TataProjects.com
 LinkedIn
 Forbes India
 CIDC Nirmaan
 NDTV Profit
 Mint
 Hindustan Times
 The Hindu

 

Indian chief executives
Living people
1966 births
Tata Group people
Maria Pereira. Maria Pereira (born 1986, Leiria, Portugal) is a Portuguese bioengineering scientist, creator of a glue to close open wounds without damaging tissues.

Biography 
She was born in 1986 in Leiria. She holds a degree in Pharmaceutical Sciences from the University of Coimbra, in Portugal, and a PhD in Bioengineering from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), in the United States, thanks to the scholarship she was awarded by the MIT-Portugal Program in 2007.

She is known for having created a glue to close open wounds without damaging tissue, which is used, for example, for delicate heart operations and to treat babies with congenital heart defect, one in 100, which happens to be the leading cause of infant death in the United States.

Pereira worked on her project to develop a glue that could be used anywhere in the body, including the heart. The glue needed to meet many conditions at once: withstand humidity and dynamic conditions, be elastic to expand and contract with each heartbeat, be hydrophobic (to repel blood away from the surface), biodegradable and non-toxic. In 2012, she succeeded and met even more criteria: the glue she invented only adheres where it is intended, when the surgeon shines a light on it, thus giving him total control over the process.

She has been an in-house researcher at Gecko Biomedical in biotechnology and medicine in Paris since October 2013.

Political career 
On December 28, 2015, at the age of 29, she was presented for Marcelo Rebelo de Sousa's national representative in his candidacy for the 2016 presidential elections.

Awards 
In 2012, Novartis considered her one of four world leaders in her field. The MIT Technology Review magazine in 2014 included her in its annual list of "innovators under 35". In early 2015, she was recognized by Forbes magazine as one of the world's 30 promising talents under the age of 30. In September 2015, Time magazine considered her a "next generation leader".

References

External links 

 Meetup with María Pereira at Labiotech 2017, on YouTube
 Maria Pereira at Gecko Biomedical.

Living people
1986 births
21st-century Portuguese scientists
Portuguese women scientists
Bioengineers
Women bioengineers
Women inventors
Massachusetts Institute of Technology alumni
Air pollution in Peshawar. Peshawar, the capital of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa in Pakistan, is facing a major air pollution problem. The city, once known for its fresh air and colorful flowers, is now burdened by pollution. Rapid urbanization and population growth have led to increased vehicular and industrial activity, worsening air quality.  The city's air quality has been ranked as hazardous, with an air quality index (AQI) of 4441. This level is 500 times more dangerous than the guidelines issued by the World Health Organization (WHO).

Air quality
The 2022 World Air Quality Report by IQAir reveals that Peshawar, the second most polluted city in Pakistan, holds the fifth position worldwide in terms of pollution. The city has an average PM2.5 concentration of 101.4 μg/m3. Air pollution levels in Peshawar are 12 to 16 times higher than the World Health Organization (WHO) quality guidelines.

Health impact
The highest level of air pollution in Peshawar is having a significant impact on the health of its residents. Peshawar's population is at high risk of lung damage from smog, which can trigger dormant tuberculosis. City dwellers are losing 2 to 3 years of their lives due to air pollution. A University of Chicago study found that Pakistanis could add 3.9 years to their life expectancy by meeting WHO air quality standards, while citizens of Peshawar could add up to 5.2 years.

Major pollutants
The major sources of pollution in Peshawar are transport, industry, domestic solid fuel use, municipal waste burning and dust. The city has no effective air quality monitoring network run by the regulator.

Efforts to combat pollution
The Peshawar Clean Air Alliance (PCAA), an organization committed to advocating for cleaner air, has joined forces with the Bank of Khyber, the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), and the Provincial Environment Department. Their collaboration aims to set up a network for monitoring air quality in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa.

See also 
 Air pollution in Lahore
 Air pollution in Karachi
 Air pollution in Islamabad

References

Peshawar
Peshawar
Peshawar District
Air pollution by region
Naresh Chandra Murmu. Naresh Chandra Murmu (Bengali:নরেশ চন্দ্র মূর্মূ, Santali:ᱱᱚᱨᱮᱥ ᱪᱚᱸᱫᱨᱚ ᱢᱩᱨᱢᱩ) is the current director of CSIR-Central Mechanical Engineering Research Institute Durgapur He is also Dean (Engineering) and Professor at Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research. He also took over additional charge as Director of Central Glass and Ceramic Research Institute from 1st August 2024.   He was also acting Director of CSIR-National Metallurgical Laboratory Jamshedpur (Additional Charge)

Career 
He began working as a scientist at CSIR-Central Mechanical Engineering Research Institute, Durgapur in 2003. Prior to this, he worked as a scientist in CSIR-National Aerospace Laboratories, Bangalore.

He worked as a visiting scientist at the University of Erlangen–Nuremberg  Germany from 2001 to 2003, and at Northwestern University, United States from 2011 to 2012.

Research 
Murmu's current research interests include Additive and Smart Manufacturing, Graphene Composite, Ink & Lubricants and graphene ultracapacitor.

Dr Murmu has also keen interest in the educational development for the Santal people and Santali language. He has dedicatedly involved in popularising Ol Chiki script around the globe through development and filing for Ol Chiki (Unicode block) at international level. Additionally, he has co-authored A Concise Santali English Dictionary.

Awards

Dr Murmu is a Fellow of Indian National Academy of Engineering (INAE) and National Academy of Sciences, India (NASI).   
Dr Murmu is a recipient of VASVIK Award-2015, National Design Award (2012), CSIR-Raman Research Fellowship (2011), DAAD Fellowship (German Academic Exchange Service)-2000, CSIR@70 Recognition for Developing Five Axis Micro Milling Machine (2012) and Co-Author of MSEB Best Paper Award, 2014 (Elsevier).

References 

Living people
Indian Institute of Technology (BHU) Varanasi alumni
21st-century Indian engineers
Indian editors
Year of birth missing (living people)
Hippolite Amadi. Hippolite Amadi is a Nigerian engineer who is a visiting professor at Imperial College London. His research involves the development of engineering tools to support newborn babies. He was awarded the 2023 Nigeria Science Prize.

Early life and education 
Amadi started his education in Nigeria, where he studied mechanical and production engineering. After completing his degree, he spent ten years developing engineering solutions for medicine. He completed his undergraduate medical degree and doctorate at Imperial College London. His doctoral research spanned orthopaedic research, with a focus on biomechanics. He became concerned that neonates were dying, and dedicated his career to protecting young babies.

Research and career 
Amadi teaches across over twenty tertiary hospitals in Nigeria. Newborn deaths mainly occur during the first 7 days of life in Nigeria. Amadi developed a solar powered non-invasive ventilatior for premature infants. The apparatus can be used for patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome. In 2005, he started working with Chief Medical Directors across Nigeria and created a fleet of neonatal incubators.

In 2023 he was awarded the Nigeria Science prize.

Selected publications

References 

Living people
Nigerian engineers
Academics of Imperial College London
Year of birth missing (living people)
Alumni of Imperial College London
Aidan Gomez. Aidan Gomez is a British-Canadian computer scientist working in the field of artificial intelligence, with a focus on natural language processing. He is the co-founder and CEO of the technology company Cohere.

Early life and education 
Gomez grew up in Brighton, Ontario. He graduated from the University of Toronto with a bachelor's degree in computer science and mathematics. He was pursuing a PhD in computer science from the University of Oxford. He paused his studies to launch Cohere; however, he ultimately was granted the PhD in 2024.

Career 
In 2017, as a 20 year-old intern at Google Brain, Gomez was one of eight authors of the research paper "Attention Is All You Need", which is credited with changing the AI industry and helping lead to the creation of ChatGPT. The paper proposed a novel deep learning architecture called the transformer, that enables machine learning models to analyze large amounts of data for patterns, and then use those patterns to make predictions.  It has been commonly adopted for training large language models and in the development of generative AI. In 2017, Gomez founded FOR.ai, a program to help researchers learn machine learning techniques in a collaborative format, which later became Cohere For AI.  

As a PhD student, Gomez worked as a machine learning researcher at Google Brain. At that time, he co-authored the paper "One Model to Learn Them All" about multi-task learning by a single neural network.  

In 2019, Gomez left Google Brain to launch Cohere, an enterprise-focused company that helps businesses implement AI into chatbots, search engines, and other products. He is CEO of the company, which has been valued at over $2 billion. 

Gomez was named to the 2023 Time 100/AI list of the most influential people in the field of artificial intelligence. He and his fellow Cohere founders Ivan Zhang and Nick Frosst were named number 1 on 2023 Maclean's AI Trailblazers Power List.

References 

Living people
Year of birth missing (living people)
British computer scientists

Canadian computer scientists
Artificial intelligence researchers
British technology chief executives
Canadian technology chief executives
British technology company founders
Canadian technology company founders
Machine learning researchers
Businesspeople in information technology
University of Toronto alumni
Alumni of the University of Oxford
Google employees
Michael D. McGehee. Michael David McGehee is an American engineer.

McGehee earned a Bachelor of Arts in physics at Princeton University in 1994, followed by a doctorate in materials science from the University of California at Santa Barbara in 1999. He taught at Stanford University until 2018, and led the McGehee Group of researchers. McGehee subsequently joined the University of Colorado Boulder as Patten Endowed Chair in Chemical Engineering, and relocated the McGehee Research Group to CU Boulder as well.

References

Year of birth missing (living people)
American chemical engineers
University of California, Santa Barbara alumni
20th-century American engineers
Living people
21st-century American engineers
Stanford University faculty
Princeton University alumni
University of Colorado Boulder faculty
Selenium tetraazide. Selenium tetraazide is an inorganic chemical compound with the formula . It is a highly sensitive explosive, and has been prepared directly from selenium tetrafluoride and trimethylsilyl azide.

Properties 
Selenium tetraazide is a yellow solid which precipitates frequently due to its low solubility. The compound is very susceptible to combustion even at low temperatures, and was only found to be stable at -50 degrees Celsius.

References 

azide
selenium
Dejan Filipović. Dejan Sokol Filipovic (born 1968) is a Serbian engineer.

Filipovic earned his Diplom in electrical engineering from the University of Niš in 1997 and continued graduate level study in the subject at the University of Michigan in the United States, completing a master's degree in 1999, followed by a doctorate in 2002. Filipovic remained in the US, joining the University of Colorado Boulder faculty as an assistant professor, became an associate professor in 2009, and assumed a full professorship in 2015. He holds the Hudson Moore Jr. Chair in Engineering.

References

1968 births
University of Niš alumni
University of Colorado Boulder faculty
University of Michigan alumni
21st-century Serbian engineers
Serbian emigrants to the United States
Living people