omniomni/omni-engineering huggingface dataset:
Lancer 44. The Lancer 44 is an American sailboat that was designed by Herb David as a motorsailer and first built in 1979.

Production
The design was built by Lancer Yachts in the United States, between 1979 and 1982, but it is now out of production.

Design
The Lancer 44 is a recreational keelboat, built predominantly of fiberglass. It has a masthead sloop rig, a raked stem, an angled transom with a swimming platform, a skeg-mounted rudder controlled by a wheel and a fixed fin keel. It displaces  and carries  of lead ballast.

The boat has a draft of  with the standard keel and  with the optional shoal draft keel. The boat is fitted with an inboard engine for cruising, docking and maneuvering.

The design has sleeping accommodation for four people, with a double berth in the bow cabin and double berth in a second cabin forward on the port side. The galley is located on the port side, amidships. A large salon is located aft. The head is located just aft of the bow cabin on the starboard side and includes a shower.

The design has a hull speed of .

See also
List of sailing boat types

References

External links
Photo of a Lancer 44 launching
Photo of a Lancer 44 sailing

Keelboats
1970s sailboat type designs
Sailing yachts
Motorsailers
Sailboat type designs by Herb David
Sailboat types built by Lancer Yachts
Tein (company). is a suspension manufacturing and sales company for passenger cars and motor sports cars headquartered in Yokohama, Kanagawa Prefecture.

Regarding car harmonics, it is compatible with all types of cars, from sports cars to compact cars, minivans, and SUVs, but if it is not in the existing lineup such as old cars and minor models, it can be manufactured by one-off (custom order). In 2017, the genuine shape shock absorber "Endura Pro/Endura Pro PLUS", which is a global strategic product, was released.

References

Automotive motorsports and performance companies
Auto parts suppliers of Japan
Japanese brands
Manufacturing companies based in Yokohama
Manufacturing companies established in 1966
Japanese companies established in 1966
Seleshi Bekele. Seleshi Bekele () is an Ethiopian politician and academic who served as the Chief Negotiator and Advisor on Transboundary Rivers and GERD at Office of Prime Minister of Ethiopia since 2021 and ambassador of Ethiopia to the US from 2022 to 2024. Prior to this position, He served as the Minister of Water, Irrigation and Energy of Ethiopia from 2018 to 2021.

Education
He has obtained his bachelor's degree in Civil Engineering from Addis Ababa University in 1987. He also obtained Masters of Science in Hydraulic Engineer in 1992 from Newcastle University and Ph.D. from Technical University of Dresden in Hydraulic and Water Resources Engineering in 2001.

Career
Seleshi is known for actively participating in the tri-lateral negotiations with Sudan and Egypt in regards to the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD). In this regards, he is the first Minister of Water to appear before the U.N. Security Council representing Ethiopia's Standpoint about GERD. On 6 May 2022, he was appointed as ambassador of Ethiopia to the US which lasted until 26 May 2024 for the sake of pursuing his private career.

References

Ethiopian political people
Living people
21st-century Ethiopian politicians
Addis Ababa University alumni
Government ministers of Ethiopia
Year of birth missing (living people)
Alumni of Newcastle University
TU Dresden alumni
Patricia Wiberg. Patricia Wiberg is a professor at University of Virginia known for her research on the transport of sediments in aquatic environments.

Education and career 

Wiberg has a B.A. in mathematics from Brown University (1976), and an M.S. (1983) and a Ph.D. (1987) from the University of Washington. Wiberg is a fellow of the American Geophysical Union, and a fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science who cited her "for distinguished contributions to understanding the causes and consequences of sediment movements in aquatic systems."

Research 
Wiberg studies coastal environments with a focus on how disturbances such as storms, sea-level rise, and temperature change coastal areas Through her integration of data and models, she examines changes in salt marshes in the context of environmental changes. While in graduate school, Wiberg and colleagues found evidence in the Brazos River beds in Texas for a tsunami that was at least 1000 feet high which would have occurred at the Cretaceous-Tertiary boundary. She has also examined the impact of the shape of sediments on eddy correlation flux measurements. Since 2006, Wiberg has been a co-principal investigator at the National Science Foundation-funded Virginia Coast Reserve Long-Term Ecological Research where she has been working on water and sediment dynamics.

Selected publications

Awards and honors 
 Fellow, American Geophysical Union (2017)
Fellow, American Association for the Advancement of Science (2020)

References

External links 
 

Fellows of the American Geophysical Union
Brown University alumni
University of Washington alumni
University of Virginia faculty
Women hydrologists
Living people
Year of birth missing (living people)
Containerization (computing). In software engineering, containerization is operating-system–level virtualization or application-level virtualization over multiple network resources so that software applications can run in isolated user spaces called containers in any cloud or non-cloud environment, regardless of type or vendor. The term "container" is overloaded, and it is important to ensure that the intended definition aligns with the audience's understanding.

Usage 
Each container is basically a fully functional and portable cloud or non-cloud computing environment surrounding the application and keeping it independent of other environments running in parallel. Individually, each container simulates a different software application and runs isolated processes by bundling related configuration files, libraries and dependencies. But, collectively, multiple containers share a common operating system kernel (OS).

In recent times, containerization technology has been widely adopted by cloud computing platforms like Amazon Web Services, Microsoft Azure,  Google Cloud Platform, and IBM Cloud. Containerization has also been pursued by the U.S. Department of Defense as a way of more rapidly developing and fielding software updates, with first application in its F-22 air superiority fighter.

Types of containers 
 OS containers
 Application containers

Security issues 
 Because of the shared OS, security threats can affect the whole containerized system.
 In containerized environments, security scanners generally protect the OS, but not the application containers, which adds unwanted vulnerability.

Container management, orchestration, clustering 
Container orchestration or container management is mostly used in the context of application containers. Implementations providing such orchestration include Kubernetes and Docker swarm.

Container cluster management 
Container clusters need to be managed. This includes functionality to create a cluster, to upgrade the software or repair it, balance the load between existing instances, scale by starting or stopping instances to adapt to the number of users, to log activities and monitor produced logs or the application itself by querying sensors. Open-source implementations of such software include OKD and Rancher. Quite a number of companies provide container cluster management as a managed service, like Alibaba, Amazon, Google, Microsoft.

See also 
 Docker (software)
 Kubernetes
 Open Container Initiative
 Virtual machines

Further reading 
Journal articles
 
 
 
 
 

Books
 Gabriel N. Schenker, Hideto Saito, Hui-Chuan Chloe Lee, Ke-Jou Carol Hsu, (2019) Getting Started with Containerization: Reduce the operational burden on your system by automating and managing your containers, Packt Publishing, 
 Jeeva S. Chelladhurai, Vinod Singh, Pethuru Raj (2014), Learning Docker, Packt Publishing,

References 

Cloud computing
Vishal Garg. Vishal Garg is an Indian researcher working mainly in building energy efficiency and Cool Roofs. Garg is University Chair Professor and Dean Research at Plaksha University. He is also the director of Indorama Ventures Center for Clean Energy. Previously he was Professor and Head of the Center for IT in Building Science at the International Institute of Information Technology, Hyderabad. He is the recipient of the inaugural Dr. Arthur H. Rosenfeld Urban Cooling Achievement Award. He is actively involved in supporting the formulation of national-level policies and standards and implementation of building energy codes in India, and was made a Fellow of IBPSA in 2019.

Early life and education 
Garg was born in Jodhpur and raised in Jaipur. He attended M.B.M. Engineering College, Jodhpur of the J.N. Vyas University where he received his Bachelor of Engineering in 1995. He pursued his Ph.D. at IIT Delhi, in the Center for Energy Studies, under the guidance of Prof. N. K. Bansal, which he successfully defended in 2000. He joined the International Institute of Information Technology, Hyderabad as Assistant Professor & Founding Head of Center for IT in Building Science in March 2000. He has worked on several large international projects in the area of building energy efficiency.

Awards and honors 
Fellow, International Building Performance Simulation Association, 2019.
Dr. Arthur H Rosenfeld Urban Cooling Achievement Award, 2018.
Fellow, Indian Green Building Council, 2016.
Life Fellow, Indian Society of Lighting Engineers, 2013.

References

External links

1973 births
Living people
Scientists from Rajasthan
Academic staff of the International Institute of Information Technology, Hyderabad
IIT Delhi alumni
Indian civil engineers
Scientists from Jaipur
ROKS Tongyeong. ROKS Tongyeong (ATS-31) is the lead ship of the Tongyeong-class salvage and rescue ship in the Republic of Korea Navy. She is named after the city, Tongyeong.

Design 
The Tongyeong-class has a total tonnage of 3500 tons and a length of 107.5m with a width of 16.8m. Their maximum speed is up to 21 knots (about 39 km/h). 

 Decompression chamber: 2 decompression chambers capable of accommodating up to 8 people (including surgeons) so that divers (SSUs) can perform rescue missions at a depth of 90m.
 Flight deck for take-off and landing of medium-sized helicopters.
 Equipped with automatic ship retaining device (thrust, propeller) on the bow and stern, it can rotate 360 degrees in place.
 ROV mounted - ROV, which was not present in the old Pyeongtaek-class salvage and rescue ships, was installed. It was decided to mount the same model, the Celling Robotics HD ROV, on the Gwangyang. The ROV of the Tongyeong is capable of operating up to 3 km below the sea floor, which is too deep for humans to bear, and is equipped with two robot arms, nine cameras, and a cutter. It weighs 3.5 tons, has a maximum speed of 3 knots, and has a lifting capacity of about 250 kg.
 90 m divers support equipment - The air hose allows divers to perform long-term rescue operations at 90 m underwater.
 Crane - The 570-ton Yoon Youngha-class patrol vessels can be lifted with a crane.
 Towing - Ability to tow a Dokdo-class amphibious assault ship.
 Sonar: A fish finder was installed due to corruption in the defense industry.

Construction and career 
ROKS Tongyeong was launched on 4 September 2012 by Daewoo Shipbuilding and commissioned on 30 December 2014.

During the sinking of MV Sewol on April 16, 2014, the deployment of the Tongyeong was discussed. Daewoo Shipbuilding & Marine Engineering has not yet delivered to the Navy as it is undergoing a performance test, and it has not yet been commissioned, it is not yet equipped with the Navy's equipment, so the Navy rejected the deployment.

Tongyeong was found that the fixed hull sonar (sonar) and the ultrasonic camera of the underwater unmanned probe were inferior in performance. The Joint Defense Industry Corruption Investigation Team was arrested after it was discovered that the company in charge of the project had falsified documents and submitted them to active-duty officers belonging to the Defense Acquisition Program Administration. However, the Navy decided to deploy the Tongyeong in April 2015 without the relevant equipment and was delivered to the Navy on December 30, 2014. However, the final judgment of the Supreme Court later acquitted all of the major naval personnel involved in the corruption of the Tongyeong, and there is a public opinion that it may be the result of the prosecution's unreasonable investigation into the defense corruption.

Gallery

References

2012 ships
Ships built by Daewoo Shipbuilding & Marine Engineering
Auxiliary ships of the Republic of Korea Navy
Amalia Ballarino. Amalia Ballarino is a nuclear and superconductor scientist. She currently serves as leader of CERN’s magnets, superconductors, and cryostats group.

Education and career
She earned her master's degree and doctorate in nuclear engineering from the Polytechnic University of Turin, running her doctorate work at CERN, where she has worked since 1997.

She participated in the designing of the Large Hadron Collider between 1998 and 2008. In 2006, she was named Superconductor Industry Person of the Year by Superconductor Week. In 2010, she was named head of CERN’s superconductors group. She was a plenary speaker at EUCAS 2019 in Glasgow. She was elected onto the board of directors for the Applied Superconductivity Conference in 2012. She is a member of Technical Committee TC 90 of the International Electrotechnical Commission, in the tensile test and electro-mechanical properties of composite superconductors working group. 

She has led the design of the electrical transmission lines for the High Luminosity LHC Project, scheduled to come online in 2027, basing it off of superconducting MgB2 electrical transfers. In June 2020, the line broke a world record for electrical intensity, transporting 54 000 amperes across a distance of 60 metres. Her team had previously set a world record of 20 000 amperes in 2014, and patented a method for manufacturer high temperature superconducting tape.

Recognition
In July 2021, she was awarded the James Wong Award from the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers.

References 

Women nuclear physicists
Superconductivity scientists and engineers
People associated with CERN
Polytechnic University of Turin alumni
Living people
Year of birth missing (living people)
Climate TRACE. Climate TRACE (Tracking Real-Time Atmospheric Carbon Emissions) is an independent group which monitors and publishes greenhouse gas emissions. It launched in 2021 before COP26, and improves monitoring, reporting and verification (MRV) of both carbon dioxide and methane. The group monitors sources such as coal mines and power station smokestacks worldwide, with satellite data (but not their own satellites) and artificial intelligence.

Time magazine named it as one of the hundred best inventions of 2020. Their emissions map is the largest global inventory and interactive map of greenhouse gas emission sources. According to Kelly Sims Gallagher it could influence the politics of climate change by reducing MRV disputes, and lead to more ambitious climate pledges.

Developed countries' annual reports to the UNFCCC are submitted over a year after the end of the monitored year. Developing countries in the Paris Agreement will submit every two years. Some large emitters, such as Iran which has not ratified the agreement, have not submitted a greenhouse gas inventory in the 2020s.

New data was released around the time of the 2022 United Nations Climate Change Conference.

Methods
Power plant emissions are tracked by training software with supervised learning to combine satellite imagery with other open data, such as government datasets, OpenStreetMap, and company reports. Similarly large ships will be tracked to better understand emissions from international shipping.

Members
, the coalition consists of:
 Nonprofits: CarbonPlan, Earthrise Alliance, Global Energy Monitor, Hudson Carbon, OceanMind, Rocky Mountain Institute, TransitionZero, and WattTime
 Companies: Blue Sky Analytics and Hypervine
 Former U.S. Vice President Al Gore

See also

 Glossary of climate change

References

External links
 

Greenhouse gas inventories
Cartography
Earth observation projects
Xi'an–Shiyan high-speed railway. The Xi'an–Shiyan high-speed railway () is a high-speed railway in China.

History
Construction began on 15 December 2021. It is expected to open in 2026.

Route
The line will be  long, have a maximum speed of , and have seven stations. When open, this line and the Wuhan–Shiyan high-speed railway will form a complete  line between Wuhan and Xi'an.

Stations

References

High-speed railway lines in China
High-speed railway lines under construction
Kei May Lau. Kei May Lau () is a semiconductor engineer whose research topics have included high-electron-mobility transistors, light-emitting diodes, and laser diodes. She is Fang Professor of Engineering and Director of the Photonics Technology Center in the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology Department of Electronic & Computer Engineering.

Education and career
Lau is originally from Hong Kong, but came to the US for her undergraduate and graduate education, earning bachelor's and master's degrees in physics at the University of Minnesota in 1976 and 1977, respectively, and completing a Ph.D. in electrical engineering at Rice University in 1981.

After briefly working in industry, she became a faculty member at the University of Massachusetts Amherst in 1982, and was promoted to full professor there in 1993. She visited Hong Kong University of Science and Technology in 1998 and moved there permanently as a chair professor of engineering in 2000. She was given the Fang Professorship in Engineering in 2016.

Recognition
Lau was named a Fellow of the IEEE in 2001, "for contributions to III-V compound semiconductor heterostructure materials and devices". She was elected to the Hong Kong Academy of Engineering Sciences in 2016, and is also an OSA Fellow. In 2020, she received the Nick Holonyak Jr. Award, "For significant contributions to hetero-epitaxy of compound semiconductors on silicon for future integrated lasers and advancing the field of light-emitting diode microdisplays."

References

External links

Year of birth missing (living people)
Living people
Hong Kong electrical engineers
Chinese women engineers
University of Minnesota alumni
Rice University alumni
University of Massachusetts Amherst faculty
Academic staff of the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology
Fellows of the IEEE
Fellows of Optica (society)
Thomas Weidley. Thomas D. Weidley is a United States Marine Corps major general who most recently served as the Assistant Chief of Staff for Strategic Planning and Policy of the United Nations Command, ROK/US Combined Forces Command, and United States Forces Korea. Previously, he served as the Commander of the 1st Marine Aircraft Wing.

Born in Lima, Pennsylvania, Weidley earned a B.S. degree in mechanical engineering from Ohio Northern University in 1987. After flight training, he was designated a naval aviator in July 1989. Weidley later received an M.A. degree in national security and strategic studies from the Naval War College in June 2004.

In November 2021, Weidley became the chief operating officer at the engineering aviation company Capewell.

References

External links

Year of birth missing (living people)
Living people
People from Middletown Township, Delaware County, Pennsylvania
Ohio Northern University alumni
United States Naval Aviators
Naval War College alumni
Recipients of the Legion of Merit
United States Marine Corps generals
Military personnel from Pennsylvania
Ghaziabad Development Authority. The Ghaziabad Development Authority (GDA) is a planning authority. The GDA is responsible for planning, development and construction of Housing Projects, Commercial Lands, Land Management as well as providing public facilities like roads, bridges, drains, Underground water reservoir, Community Centers, Sports Centers, Green Belts etc. of Ghaziabad.

Master plans
The GDA master plan was formed in 1977 to ensure an organized and structured development of haphazard growth of Ghaziabad. This included identification of new land that can be developed into residential properties and make self-contained colonies by providing ample commercial office and retail complexes as well. The GDA master plan was revised in 2021. It lays down the basic infrastructure requirements for a city estimated to have a population of 23 lakhs(2.3 million).

Housing
The development of housing projects by GDA commenced in 1967 with the construction of houses and providing the basic amenities like electricity, water supply, sewage disposal, and other infrastructure facilities. The new projects undertaken instigate with recognition of project sites, public announcement about the new GDA housing schemes in various categories through newspapers and other media advertisements, formal acceptance of the applications, a transparent draw system for short-listing of the applicants and finally allotment of the property.

Some popular GDA Housing Schemes of the past include New Pattern Registration Scheme like Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana that offers home registration along with the property purchase, Janta Housing Registration Scheme that offers house registrations of LIG & MIG (Lower and Middle Income group)category flats to the SC/ ST registrants. The residential land is allotted to individual applicants, the farmers whose land is acquired for development and group housing societies through public auction.

Sports complexes

References

External links
Official website

Ghaziabad district, India
DMG-PEG 2000. DMG-PEG 2000 is a synthetic lipid formed by the PEGylation of myristoyl diglyceride. It is used to manufacture lipid nanoparticles that are used in mRNA vaccines, and in particular forms part of the drug delivery system for the Moderna COVID-19 vaccine.

See also
Moderna COVID-19 vaccine nanoparticle ingredients
Distearoylphosphatidylcholine
SM-102
Cholesterol

References 

Excipients
Polyethers
Polymers
Michael Masucci. Michael Masucci is a test pilot for Virgin Galactic and a commercial astronaut. He is a former U.S. Air Force lieutenant colonel and U2 test pilot. Masucci first flew to space in February 2019, during the VSS Unity VF-01 mission, and again in July 2021, onboard Virgin Galactic Unity 22. He flew to space again onboard Unity 25, on May 25, 2023.
Total time in space: 1 hour 35 minutes and 04 seconds

Missions
 VSS Unity VF-01
 Virgin Galactic Unity 22
 Virgin Galactic Unity 25
 Galactic 01
 Galactic 03
 Galactic 05

References

Commercial astronauts
People who have flown in suborbital spaceflight
Virgin Galactic
Living people
Year of birth missing (living people)
Place of birth missing (living people)
American test pilots
American people of Italian descent