Bluesky

I-Bluesky iyinkundla yezokuxhumana ezimele (okuyinto ebizwa ngokuthi i-decentralized) eyethulwa ngo-2023 njengenye indlela kwezinye izinkundla ezilawulwa yizinkampani ezinkulu ezifana ne-Twitter. Leli phrojekthi laqalwa yi-Twitter Inc. ngo-2019 ngenhloso yokwakha izinga elivulekile nelizimele lokuxhumana kwezenhlalo, ngaphambi kokuba lizimele njengenkampani engenzi nzuzo (public benefit corporation).

I-Bluesky isebenzisa i-Authenticated Transfer Protocol (AT Protocol), uhlelo oluvulekile olwenziwe ukuze lunikeze abasebenzisi amandla okulawula kangcono idatha yabo, ubuwena babo, kanye nokuphathwa kokuqukethwe. Inkundla igcizelela ukukhethwa kwabantu, ukuxhumana phakathi kwezinkundla ezahlukene (interoperability), kanye nokuvuleleka kwezindlela ezisetshenziswa ukuhlela okuqukethwe (algorithmic transparency).

I-Bluesky yathola ukunakwa okukhulu ngemuva kwezinguquko ezenzeka ku-Twitter ngo-2022, lapho abasebenzisi abaningi befuna indlela evulekile nokuqondiswa umphakathi wokuxhumana. Indlela yokusebenza ifana neye-Twitter, inikeza izici ezifana nokuthumela okuthunyelwe (posts), ukuphendula (replies), ukuthanda (likes), nokulandela abanye (following), kodwa ihluke ngokuzibophezela kwayo ekuhlukaniseni ukulawula (decentralization) nokuxhumanisa amanethiwekhi ahlukene.

Kusukela ngo-2025, i-Bluesky iyaqhubeka nokwandisa isisindo sayo emphakathini, iphinde ithuthukise amathuluzi okulawula okuqukethwe kanye nokuxhumana nezinye izinkundla.

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