Ilia Chavchavadze

INkosana u-Ilia Chavchavadze (isiGeorgia: ილია ჭავჭავაძე; 8 Novemba 1837 - 12 Septhemba 1907) wayengumuntu waseGeorgia, intatheli, umshicileli, umbhali kanye nembongi owadlala indima enkulu ekwakhiweni kwemiphakathi yaseGeorgia ngesikhathi sokubusa kweRussia eGeorgia. Ubizwa ngokuthi "iqhawe elihlonishwa kakhulu emhlabeni wonke laseGeorgia."

Wayengumholi wenhlangano yentsha yezihlakaniphi egama lingu "Tergdaleulebi". U-Ilia Chavchavadze wasungula amaphephandaba ama-2 esimanje: uSakartvelos Moambe no-Iveria. Ubambe iqhaza elibalulekile ekwakheni isakhiwo sokuqala sezezimali eGeorgia - iLand Bank yaseTbilisi. Ngesikhathi seminyaka engama-30 wayengusihlalo waleli Bhange, elalixhasa futhi likhuthaza imicimbi eminingi yamasiko, ezemfundo, ezomnotho kanye nezokusiza ezenzeka e-Georgia. U-Ilia Chavchavadze wabamba iqhaza esisekelweni se- "Society for the Spreading of Literacy among Georgians" - kwakuyinhlangano yokuqala yohlobo lwe-NGO eyasungula izikole nxazonke eGeorgia, bazama ukwenza ulimi lwesiGeorgia ezweni. Bafundela abantu ukubhala nokubhala. Leyo kwakuyindlela yokulwa nenqubomgomo yamaRussification yoMbuso WaseRussia eGeorgia. Wabulawa ngo-1907.