IRiphabhuliki wephalamende

IRiphabhuliki yephalamende igama lohlobo lukahulumeni. Lendlela yokwenza isetshenziswa emazweni amaningi.

 Ukwakheka 

Kwindlela yasephalamende, izishayamthetho inxenye kahulumeni ebeka imithetho. Izishayamthetho ziphinde zinikezele ngamandla kwi-executive (inxenye kahulumeni eyenza isiqiniseko sokuba imithetho iyalandelwa). Lokhu kungukwakheka okulula kweriphabhuliki yephalamende. Umehluko indlela izishayamthetho ezithola ngayo amandla. Izishayamthetho kaziqokwa ngobusayo noma kusukela ekuzalweni njengamakhosi. Abahlali balelozwe ibona abakhetha izishayamthetho ngokuvota. Lokhu kusho ukuthi i-executive ithola amandla wayo kwizishayamthetho, kodwa izishayamthetho zona zithola amandla wazo kubantu.

 Isebenza kanjani na? 
Abantu baqoka izishayamthetho. Baningi abantu abakwizishayamthetho. Labobantu babe sebehlanganyela baqoke oyedwa ozoba ngumholi wabo. Umholi ujwayele ukuba ilunga lezishayamthetho. Igama la lesisikhundla nguPrime Minister emazweni amaningi. U-Prime Minister ngumholi kahulumeni. Lomuntu nguyena ohola izwe. Ngalendlela, abantu banamandla ngemuva kweriphabhuliki yephalamende. Ibona abakhetha imikhakha ezokwenza uhulumeni asebenze ngendlela efanele.

Lendlela yokwenza ihlukile kwezinye izindlela zasemaphalamende ngoba izishayamthetho ziqokwa ngendlela ehlukile. Kwezinye izindlela zasemaphalamende, amalunga aqokwa ngumholi wezwe, abaholi bomdabu, noma ngokuzalwa. Kwiriphabhuliki yephalamende, ngabantu abaqoka amalunga. Abantu bakwenza lokhu ngokuvota. Kwezinye izikhathi bavotela wonke umuntu osephalamende. Kwezinye izikhathi bavotela abantu bangakubo. Osopolitiki ababavotelile bayahamba beye ephalamende beyobeka imithetho baphinde baqoke umholi wezwe. Lokhu kunikeza abantu amandla okukhetha ukuba ngubani ozongena kuhulumeni.

 Umzekelo 
IzweUkuqala kweriphabhuliki yephalamende Albania1991 Bangladesh1991 Bosnia and Herzegovina1991 Botswana1966 Bulgaria1989 Cape Verde1990 Croatia2000 Czech Republic1993 Dominica1978 East Timor1999 Estonia1991 Ethiopia1991 Finland1919 Germany1949 Greece1975 Hungary1990 Iceland1944India1950 Iraq2005 Ireland1949 Israel1948 Italy1946 Kiribati1979 Kyrgyzstan2010 Latvia1991 Lebanon1941 Libya2012 Lithuania1991 Macedonia1991 Malta1974 Marshall Islands1979Mauritius1992 Federated States of Micronesia1986 Moldova1994 Mongolia1949 Montenegro1992 Nauru1968 Nepal2008 Pakistan2010 Poland1990 Samoa2007 San Marino0301 Serbia1991 Singapore1995 Slovakia1993 Slovenia1991 Somalia2012 South Africa1961Trinidad and Tobago1976 Turkey1946 Vanuatu1980

 Izinkomba