Isiphumulo sokudlweza

Isiphumulo sokudlweza, esaziwa nangokuthi kusekudlwezeni, siyisiklamo esihlinzeka ngamandla wamazuba ngenhloso yokudlweza izithuthi zamazuba eziqhazwayo (ezihlanganisa izithuthi ezineziphathanzuba, amaloli wamaZuba, amabhasi wamazuba njll.).

Kunezinhlobo ezimbili zeziphumulo zokudlweza eziyinhloko: iziphumulo zokudlweza ngozuba olucikazayo (alternating current -AC) kanye neziphumulo zokudlweza zozuba oluqondayo (direct current -DC). Iziphathanzuba zezithuthi zamazuba zidlwezwa ngozuba olucikazayo kuphela, kuyilapho iningi lamazuba lufufuthwa emdwayingeni wamandla ngalolo hlobo lozuba. Ngenxa yalokhu, iningi lezithuthi zamazuba zakhelwe isiguquli samazuba acikazayo kube aqondile (AC-to-DC) ngaphakathi, esibizwa ngokuthi "isidlweza esiphakathi". Lapho zifika esiphumulweni sokudlweza sozuba olucikazayo, amandla ozuba olucikazayo (AC) abuya emdwayingeni afakwa eidlwezeni esingapahakathi, bese sona siwaguqula kube amandla ozuba oluqondile (DC) ukuze sidlweze isiphathanzuba.

Iziphumulo zokudlweza zifakelwe izixhumi ezihambisana nezindinganiso zamaZwe ahlukene. Iziphumulo zokudlweza zozuba oluqondayo zona zifakelwe izixhumi eziningana ukuze zidlweze izithuthi ezihlukahlukene.

 Amazinga 

 Isibongo 
alt=A schematic diagram that defines the connection between the charging station (electric vehicle supply equipment) and the electric vehicle. Presented in silhouette format, with colors to distinguish between the five defined terms.|left|thumb| Isiphumulo sokudlweza namagama wezigcoyi zaso