Isichazamkhathi

umChazamkhathi yisigaba solwazi esiphathelene nokuqonda umkhathi nemizulane. Kubizwa esiNgisini nge-"astronomy". Kuwo wona umChazamkhathi sifunda mayelana nomKhathilibe ("universe"), umKhathi ("space"), umThalakazi ("galaxy"), umZilafasimbe ("milky way"), uzungezohlelo ("solar system" / "orbit"), iziShomo ("constellations"), amaQhumanyezi ("meteors"), imiHlabana, imihlatshana ("asteroids"), uBhaqanyezi/iziBhaqanyezi ("comets"), iziDangazelakazi ("supernova"), nokunye okuningi okutholakele kuMkhathilibe wethu.

 Amagama emiZulane 

Umzulane ("planet")

umZulendle ("exoplanet")

uNomjubane ("Mercury")

uNokhwezi / isiCelankobe / iKhwezi ("Venus")

uNomkhubulwana ("Earth")

uNotshezi ("Mars")

iNdonsa / uMkhulukhulwana ("Jupiter")
uNomaxhama ("Saturn")

uNomakhekheba ("Uranus")

uNolundwa ("Neptune")

Imizulane esichwe 

umzulane oyisichwe ("Dwarf planets")

uNogxada ("Eris")

uNohunga ("Huamea")

uNochoko/ uNonabu ("Pluto")

uNoviyo ("Makemake")

uNomadwala ("Ceres")

 Izinhlobo Zezinkanyezi 

isiHlalukanyezi ("protostar")

inKanyezi eLundwa ("blue star")

isiThomiyana esiPhuzi ("yellow dwarf star")

isiThomiyana esinTshungwa ("orange dwarf star")

isiThomiyana esiBomvu ("red dwarf star")

isiThomiyana esiMhlophe ("white dwarf star")

isiThomiyana esiMnyama ("black dwarf star")

isiThomiyana esiNgamunwe ("brown dwarf star")

uQhakamela oLundwa ("blue giant star")

uQhakamela oBomvu ("red giant star")

uQhakamelakazi oLundwa ("blue supergiant star")

inKanyezi enTunge ("neutron star")

isiGwinqa ("black hole")

uNyazima ("pulsar")

isiPhinqi ("quasar")

iNjumbane ("blazer")

umHonyezi ("magnetar")

umQongo ("nebula")

IsiDangazelekazi ("Supernovae") 

IsiDangazela ("Planetary nebulae")

 Amagama Ezinkanyezi Ezikhanya Kakhulu Emkhathilibeni Esingawubona 

iLanga ("Sun")

iNdonsa/iNdonsamasuku ("Sirius")

iNkwenkwezi/iSandulela ("Canopus")

inKonjane ("Alpha Centauri")

uLwezibe ("Arcturus")

uPhalane ("Vega")

iNqonqoli ("Capella")

IPhisi ("Rigel")

inTulwa ("Procyon")

umKhwilili ("Archernar")

UNdwendweni ("Betelgeuse")

inKwenjane ("Hadar")

inKwazi ("Altair")

inKanyazimu ("Acrux")

uCwazibe ("Aldebaran")

uMongo ("Antares")

iNthola/isiQhubankomo ("Spica")

isiDumukazi ("Pollux")

iSengco ("Fomalhaut")

uHlokotho ("Deneb")

inTshona ("Mimosa")

isiCimamlilo ("Regulus")

uZukhwithi ("Adhara")

uSilamamba ("Shaula")

iMpofukazi ("Castor")

uNdonyazulu ("Gacrux")

isiKhunundu ("Bellatrix")

uCwazi ("Elnath")

inKwebane ("Miaplacidus")

uDuduma/Khulukuthu ("Alnilam")

uNomdede ("Regor")

uQongqotho ("Alnair")

umVeshe/Khulukuthu ("Alnitak")

iQwaha ("Mirfak")

uZemani ("Wezen")

umVimba ("Sargas")

uKhazamula ("Kaus Australis")

umLilwane ("Avior")

inGongoni ("Menkalinan")

uNoginganhlola ("Atria")

iMpofana ("Alhena")

iNhlengane ("Peacock")

uNomhhoyi ("Alsephina")

iNqongolozi ("Mirzam")

iHlosi ("Alphard")

inQama ("Hamal")

iNhlansi ("Algieba")

inKondlwane ("Diphda")

uKhazazela ("Nunki")

uKhozi ("Menkent")

umLozikazana ("Mirach")

umNono ("Alpharatz")

uKheswani ("Rasalhague")

inGqibi ("Saiph")

usOkhisa ("Denebola")

iDube ("Algol")

uQongqodo ("Tiaki")

isiHuhwa ("Muhlifain")

inKwengezi ("Aspidiske")

Nomphukulwana ("Suhail")

inCwali ("Alphecca")

uNtondo/Khulukuthu ("Mintaka")

isiHlakothi ("Sadr")

isiThwalanyezi ("Naos")

umLozi ("Almach")

uDlolo ("Izar")

iDlanga ("Alpha Lupi"")

iNyandezulu  ("Dschubba")

uSbindimamba ("Larawag")

uThekwane ("Ankaa/Alpha Phoenicis")

inGqedamabele ("Girtab")

uLethi ("Enif")

umNguni ("Scheat")

uMabibini ("Sabik")

uZulucwathile ("Aludra")

uNomzimane ("Markeb/Kappa Velorum")

umNdawe ("Markab")

isiKhohlothi ("Aljanah")

iCiwu ("Acrab")

 Amanye Amagama Abalulekile 
iNhlayiyana ("Particle")

iNhlayiyana eyisiseko ("Elementary particles")

uTho ("Matter")

IChwe ("Atom")

ukulungamachwe ("Fusion")

Inzuba ("Electron")

iNelesi, inqikatha ("Proton")

iNtunge ("Neutron")

Inkishwa ("Neutrino")

iNkemfe ("Quark")

iNuzi leChwe, iNdeni ("Nucleus")

imizwayi ("Molecules")

iChembe ("isotope")

uBumbanomachwe ("Chemical reaction")

iNhlwa ("Elements")

umlelesa / uJiyo ("Charge")

iWonga ("magnetism")

iSiluthi ("Density")

iZimo zeMpahla ("states of matter")

eNqumile/ uMkhumanqa ("solid")

uKetshezi ("Fluid")Luminosity

uHowo ("Gas")

iMiyonzi ("Radiation")

uSonzululwazi ("scientist")

iMpekumpeku ("Kinetic Energy")

uMnyondo ("Gravity")

ukuGwinqa ("Absorb")

uKuhlonga ("Detect")

iNgoqela ("Spiral")

ukuHonyozeka ("Ionization")

Isihlongamkhathi ("Telescope")

iMfingqomnyondo, ukufica koMnyondo ("Gravitational contraction")

iBangacuphi ("Wavelength")

uMjikezelo / uKundiyaza / ukuntingiliza ("Rotation")

iNyonta ("Asterism")

iNgwangwazi ("Luminosity")

uQukethomagama ("Catalog")

iZizungezonhlelo ("Orbital systems")

uHlelo lweLanga / uzungezohlelo lweLanga ("Solar system")

Ukugwinqa ("Absorption")

Inhlolokukhanya ("Spectroscopy")

izidanguzeli ("Flares")

ekugelezeni(where water flows) ("Habitable zone")

isimelana ("Relative")

ithani ("Ton")

umbuyiselo kukhanya ("Light reflection")

umTilosi womkhathilibe (universe sailor) ("Astronaut") 

umdlozinga womkhathi/iTilosi lomkhathi ("Space probe")

ukunyakula ("Launch")

ubuhalahala ("Spirited action, agitated movement")

isivovokukhanya ("filter")

umumo ("average")

isikhuphelo ("dome")

ubucwazicwazi ("brightness")

uhlelo lezinqalomnyondo ("gravitationally bound systems") 

isigungu somhlaba ("earth's curved half")

isigungu saseningizimu ("southern hemisphere")

icathamo ("zodiac")

uMsekeza ("International Space Station")

iNtabamlilo ("Volcano")

uMnyekezo ("Volcano lava")

iNgagado ("Dried up lava")

iMihlabana, iMihlatshana ("Asteroid")

eNkatheni ("Asteroid belt")

isisilane ("whiptail stingray")

idadandlovu ("swan")

 Amagama ezoMdiki 
ezoMdiki ("Kinematics")

iJubane ("Speed")

isiVinini ("Velocity")

IsiPhoqi ("Force")

Ibanga ("Distance")

isiKhathi ("Time")

isiThuba ("clock, watch")

isisindo ("Mass")

uMshushiso ("Acceleration")

uMjijiyo ("Momentum")

uMdiki ovunanayo ("Harmonic motion")

uMgwevamdiki ("inertia")