Umlando we-ANC

iUmlando we-African National Congress , yiqembu lezombusazwe laseNingizimu Afrika, uqala nabasunguli bawo John Langalibalele Dube (umafukuzela) owaba ngumongameli wokuqala ngonyaka we-1912, kanti ngemva kwalokho kwalandela uPixley ka Isaka Seme,Inkosi uAlbert Lutuli nabanye. futhi inhlangano ubuzwemnyama. Njengoba zazivinjelwe eNingizimu uhulumeni 1960-90, I-ANC yanqoba.

Ngeminyaka yo-1960 abaholi bayo badingiswa kanti abanye babo babanjwa bagqunywa ejele iminyaka eminingi, okubalwa o-Oliver Tambo noNelson Mandela kanye nabanye, kanti nalo leli qembu lamiswa ukuba lingabe lisaqhubeka nemisebenzi yalo, lamiswa ngumbuso wengcindezelo wabamhlophe. Maningi amalungu we-ANC adingiswa kanti amanye abulawa, ikakhulukazi amalungu lawo abengaphansi kwamasosha e-ANC Umkhonto Wesizwe. I-ANC yona yayilwela umbuso wentando yeningi, ubulungiswa obulinganayo kuzo zonke izinhlanga zabantu.Ngonyaka we-1994 kwaba khona ukhetho lwezwe lokuqala lwentando yeningi mhla zinga-27 uMbasa .Okhethweni lokuqala lwentando yeningi yezwe we-1994 nomhloli walo, uNelson Mandela, waba ngumengameli wezwe. I-ANC edume ngokhongolose yavotelwa ngelikhulu isasasa ngabantu abangaphezu kwamaphesenti angama-60.

 Umongameli we-ANC 
Ngo-17 Disemba 2017, uCyril Ramaphosa wakhethwa ukuba abe nguMengameli omusha we-ANC.
 1912–1917 John Langalibalele Dube (1871–1946)
 1917–1924 Sefako Mapogo Makgatho (1861–1951)
 1924–1927 Zacharias Richard Mahabane (1881–1970)
 1927–1930 Josiah Tshangana Gumede (1870–1947)
 1930–1936 Pixley ka Isaka Seme (1882–1951)
 1937–1940 Zacharias Richard Mahabane (1881-1971)
 1940–1949 Alfred Bitini Xuma (1890–1962)
 1949–1952 James Sebe Moroka (1891-1985)
 1952–1967 Albert John Lutuli (1898–1967)
 1967–1991 Oliver Reginald Tambo (1917–1993)
 1991–1997 Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela (1918-2013)
 1997–2007 Thabo Mvuyelwa Mbeki (1942-)
 2007–2017 Jacob Gedleyihlekisa Zuma (1942-)
 2017– Matamela Cyril Ramaphosa

Imithombo

Category:INingizimu Afrika