帅德乐

帅德乐，本名斯坦利·斯塔罗斯塔（），美国语言学家。帅德乐以提出理论和东亚语系假说而闻名。
早年生活与教育经历
帅德乐于1939年11月28日生于威斯康星州，1957年毕业于。1961年获威斯康星大学物理学学士学位，1967年获同校语言学博士学位。
职业生涯
帅德乐于1967年至1971年任夏威夷大学马诺阿分校语言学助理教授，1971年至1975年任语言学副教授，1975年起任该校语言学教授。

1988年，帅德乐出版《》一书，书中系统阐述了他自1970年代初发展起来的一种理论。

此外，帅德乐还提出东亚语系假说，其相关论文在他身后于2005年刊行。

帅德乐的主要研究领域涵盖南岛语系（特别是台湾南岛语和菲律宾语族）、南亚诸语言（如古吉拉特语）的形态句法，以及历史语言学。
逝世
2002年7月18日，帅德乐因充血性心力衰竭在夏威夷州火奴鲁鲁逝世。
著作

1969. Review of Tung T'ung-ho, A descriptive study of the Tsou language, Formosa. Language 45:439–444.
1971. Review of John Lyons, Introduction to theoretical linguistics. Language 47:429–447.
1982. The evolution of focus in Austronesian. In Papers from the Third International Conference on Austronesian Linguistics, vol. 2: Tracking the travelers, ed. by Stephen A. Wurm and Lois Carrington, 145–170. Series C-75. Canberra: Pacific Linguistics. (co-authored with Andrew K. Pawley and Lawrence A. Reid)
1988. The case for lexicase: An outline of lexicase grammatical theory. Open Linguistics Series, ed. by Robin Fawcett. London: Pinter Publishers.
1994. A grammatical subgrouping of Formosan languages. In Austronesian studies relating to Taiwan, ed. by Paul J.-K. Li, Cheng-hwa Tsang, Ying-kuei Huang, Dah-an Ho, and Chiu-yu Tseng, 683–726. Symposium series of the Institute of History and Philology no. 3. Taipei: Academia Sinica.
1997. Sora noun inflection. In Languages of tribal and indigenous peoples of India: The ethnic space, ed. by Anvita Abbi, 263–306. MLBD Series in Linguistics 10. Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass Publishers.
1999. How can syntactic change diffuse through the lexicon?: The case of Cantonese comparative constructions. In Selected papers from the Fifth Annual International Conference on Chinese Linguistics (ICCL-5), ed. by H. Samuel Wang, Feng-fu Tsao, and Chin-fa Lien, 253–278. Taipei: Crane Publishing. (co-authored with Cathy Sin Ping Wong)
2000. The prehistory and pre-prehistory of the Austronesian languages: A linguistic perspective. Newsletter, Institute for the Study of Languages and Cultures of Asia and Africa 99:61–64. Tokyo: Tokyo University of Foreign Studies.
2001a. Dependency grammar and monostratal transfer. In Language matters: In honour of Professor C. Ramarao, ed. by B. Vijayanarayana, K. Nagamma Reddy, and Aditi Mukherjee, 127–154. Hyderabad: Centre for Advanced Study in Linguistics, Osmania University, and Booklinks Corporation.
2001b. Ergativity in Gujarati, Hindi, and Pashto: The evidence from causative constructions. In Tokyo Symposium on South Asian Languages: Contact, convergence, and typology, ed. by Peri Bhaskararao and Karumuri Venkata Subbarao, 411–456. The Yearbook of South Asian Languages and Linguistics 2001. New Delhi: Sage Publications.
2001c. Gujarati morphological causatives: A word-and-paradigm analysis. In Linguistic structure and language dynamics in South Asia: Papers from the proceedings of the Eighteenth South Asian Languages Analysis Roundtable (SALA 18), ed. by Anvita Abbi, R. S. Gupta, and Ayesha Kidwai. MLBD Series in Linguistics vol. 15. Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass Publishers.
2001d. The identification of word classes in Thai. In Essays in Tai linguistics, ed. by M. R. Kalaya Tingsabadh and Arthur Abramson, 63–90. Bangkok: Chulalongkorn University Press.
2002. Austronesian 'focus' as derivation: Evidence from nominalization. In Language and Linguistics 3(2):427–479. Taipei: Academia Sinica.

参考文献

Category:1939年出生Category:2002年逝世Category:威斯康辛大學麥迪遜分校校友Category:夏威夷大学马诺阿分校教师Category:历史语言学家Category:檀香山人