联邦法令废止权危机

联邦法令废止权危机又稱拒行聯邦法危機，是1832年至1833年发生的一场美国政治危机。當時南卡罗来纳州表示，美國聯邦政府於1828年和1832年征收的联邦关税违宪，因此該州拒絕遵守聯邦關稅法，甚至有意為此退出聯邦。然而包括美国最高法院在内的州法院和联邦法院，一再驳回南卡罗来纳州主張的聯邦法律废止论。See Cooper v. Aaron, 358 U.S. 1 (1958), Bush v. Orleans Parish School Board , 364 U.S. 500 (1960), Ableman v. Booth, 62 U.S. 506 (1859), and United States v. Peters , 9 U.S. (5 Cranch) 115 (1809)."[S]tates throughout U.S. history have attempted to use variations of the nullification doctrine to invalidate national law. However, every attempt by states to nullify federal law was clearly rejected by not only the federal government but also by other states." Card, Ryan, "Can States 'Just Say No' to Federal Health Care Reform? The Constitutional and Political Implications of State Attempts to Nullify Federal Law", 2010 B.Y.U. Law Review 1795, 1808 (2010) .最終美國總統安德鲁·杰克逊決定降低關稅，但他也用武力威脅南卡罗来纳州。

参考文献

Category:美國分離主義
Category:南卡羅來納州政治
Category:美國政治史
Category:南卡羅來納州歷史
Category:宪政危机