美國駐俄羅斯大使

美國駐俄羅斯大使（，）是美國駐俄羅斯聯邦特命全權大使。自2023年1月30日起，琳恩·M·特雷西擔任大使。

歷史
美國於1780年首次與俄羅斯帝國建立外交關係。在1917年十月革命布爾什維克奪取政權後斷交，直到1933年才重新建立外交關係。1933年至1991年，美國承認蘇聯。1991年蘇聯解體後，大使頭銜改為駐俄羅斯聯邦大使，因俄羅斯是蘇聯直接繼承國。

列表
 俄羅斯帝國（1780年–1917年）
 名稱 任命 遞交國書 離任 註解    Proceeded to post, but was not officially nominated at court. 约翰·昆西·亚当斯    Nomination of March 6, 1809 rejected by the Senate; nomination of June 26, 1809 confirmed. 威廉·平克尼    乔治·W·坎贝尔        约翰·伦道夫   并未到任 詹姆斯·布坎南            喬治·M·達拉斯        Commissioned not of record; letter of credence issued on May 25, 1840. 查尔斯·斯图尔特·托德                    Commissioned during a recess of the Senate; recommissioned after confirmation on December 6, 1853.                     安德鲁·格雷格·柯廷            Commissioned during a recess of the Senate; recommissioned after confirmation on December 10, 1873.         约翰·W·福斯特        Died at post.         Commissioned during a recess of the Senate; recommissioned after confirmation on January 13, 1886.       Took oath of office, but died in the United States before proceeding to post.     安德鲁·迪克森·怀特        Officially recognized on November 1, 1894.    Commissioned during a recess of the Senate; recommissioned after confirmation on December 18, 1897.     Position upgraded to Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary.         Commissioned during a recess of the Senate; recommissioned after confirmation on December 8, 1902.         柔克义            Resigned due to poor health.     Normal relations interrupted, November 7, 1917 after the October Revolution; the new Soviet regime unrecognized by the United States when Francis left Russia on November 7, 1918. He was serving as Chargé d'Affaires ad interim when Embassy in Russia was closed September 14, 1919.

 蘇聯（1933年–1991年）
 名稱 任命 遞交國書 離任 註解 威廉·布列特    Commissioned during a recess of the Senate; recommissioned after confirmation on January 15, 1934.     Commissioned during a recess of the Senate; recommissioned after confirmation on January 23, 1937.         威廉·埃夫里尔·哈里曼    沃爾特·比德爾·史密斯    柯尔克    乔治·凯南    The Government of the Soviet Union declared Kennan persona non grata on October 3, 1952, and he did not return to his post. 查尔斯·波伦    卢埃林·汤普森    福伊·科勒    卢埃林·汤普森        Adolph Dubs served as Chargé d'Affaires ad interim between January 1973 and March 1974.         Commissioned during a recess of the Senate; recommissioned after confirmation on June 8, 1977. 小托马斯·J·沃森                Commissioned to the Soviet Union – continued to serve as Ambassador to the Russian Federation after the collapse of the USSR.

 俄羅斯聯邦（1992年–至今）
 照片 名稱 任命 遞交國書 離任 Notes 50px 托马斯·皮克林    Chargé d'Affaires ad interim: Richard M. Miles (November 1996–May 1997), and John F. Tefft (May 1997–January 1998). 50px 詹姆斯·富兰克林·柯林斯    50px 亚历山大·弗什博      50px 威廉·約瑟夫·伯恩斯    50px 约翰·拜尔勒    50px 邁克爾·麥克福爾    50px 约翰·F·特福特      Anthony Godfrey, Chargé d'Affaires ad interim 50px 洪博培    50px 約翰·蘇利文    Elizabeth Rood, chargée d'affaires ad interim 50px 琳恩·特雷西    

參見
 美國駐俄羅斯大使館
 俄羅斯—美國關係
 蘇聯—美國關係
 俄罗斯帝国—美国关系
 美國大使

 參考資料 

 外部連結 

 United States Department of State: Chiefs of Mission for Russia 
 United States Department of State: Russia 
 The Ambassadorial Series features in-depth interviews with nine former U.S. ambassadors to Russia and the Soviet Union. {Middlebury Institute of International Studies at Monterey} 

Category:美国驻外大使列表
Category:驻俄罗斯大使列表