自然書寫

自然書寫（），是关于自然环境的非虛構寫作、小说、散文或诗歌。自然書寫的範疇，从强调自然历史事实的野外指南，到具備哲学性的作品，諸如：自然历史散文、诗歌、有關孤独或逃避的散文、旅行記事和冒险写作。 

當代的自然書寫，可以追溯到18世纪下半叶和19世纪流行的自然历史著作。早期的代表人物 ，是英國牧師、鸟类学家兼早期博物學家，代表作品是《塞耳彭自然史》（, 1789）。

是美国早期博物学家的代表人物，第一部著作于1791年出版。

 參見 

 自然
 自然史
 生态批评
 生态乌托邦

 参考 

 註腳 

 延伸阅读 

 Finch, Robert, and John Elder, eds. The Norton Book of Nature Writing. New York: Norton, 1990; Nature writing: the tradition in English. edited by Robert Finch and John Elder. New York: W.W. Norton, c2002. This book is an all encompassing guide and encyclopedia of 200 years of nature writing.
 Keith,  W. J., The Rural Tradition: William Cobbett, Gilbert White, and Other Non-Fiction Writers of the English Countryside. Hassocks, Sussex: Harvester, 1975. This book has a useful bibliography. In addition, this book goes over specific parts of nature writing, including landscape, pastoral and country life literature.
 Lyon, Thomas J., ed. This Incomparable Land: A Book of American Nature Writing. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1989. This book is an introduction guide to the genre. It goes over the vastness of the genre and American writing within the genre.
  This textbook styled book mainly consists of the history behind nature writing.
 Mabey, Richard, The Oxford Book of Nature Writing. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1995. This piece also goes over the magnitude of this genre and presents essays from varying nature authors.
 Stewart, Frank, A Natural History of Nature Writing. Washington, D.C.: Island Press, 1994. This books concentrates on the origins of American nature writing.
 Trimble, Stephen, "Words From the Land: Encounters with Natural History Writing". Reno: University of Nevada Press, 1995 (revised edition). . This book is a representative collection of essays which goes over the contemporary part of nature writing.

 外部連結 

 William Bartram's early Southern travels (archived 25 July 2011)
 Audubon's Birds of America at the U. of Pittsburgh 

 Land Lines: British Nature Writing, 1789–2014  (AHRC funded research project exploring British nature writing from the late eighteenth century to the present).

Category:環境人文
Category:科学写作
Category:自然史
Category:非虛構文獻
Category:類型
Category:自然書寫