乌克兰对外情报局

乌克兰对外情报局（，縮寫為SZR）是乌克兰的国家情报机构。直属于乌克兰总统。根据乌克兰宪法、乌克兰情报机构法Foreign Intelligence Service of Ukraine 和其他法规来开展活动。

职责
该局的职责是：Foreign Intelligence Service of Ukraine 

收集、评估、分析、散发情报信息给乌克兰决策机构。 
实施特别行动
驻外使团的安全 
参与国际情报合作
对乌克兰国家安全的外部威胁采取行动。 

历史
1919年1月27日，西蒙·彼得留拉的烏克蘭人民共和國内务部成立政治保卫局，这是乌克兰的第一个对外情报机构。 As the Petlivtsi spy on the Bolsheviks , Ukrayinska Pravda (January 27, 2019)

2004年10月14日成立乌克兰对外情报局。Foreign Intelligence Service of Ukraine Foreign Intelligence Service of Ukraine  2005年12月1日，最高拉达通过《乌克兰对外情报局法》。Foreign Intelligence Service of Ukraine  Презентовано книгу "Керівники української зовнішньої розвідки" 

历任局长
作为乌克兰国家安全局组成部分时：
Kovtun, Heorhiy Kyrylovych – 1991-12 – 1992-12
Sharkov, Oleksandr Kostiantynovych – 1993-1 – 1995-7
Abramov, Viacheslav Volodymyrovych – 1995-7 – 1998-12
Rozhen, Leonid Mykolayovych – 1999-2 – 2000-11
Cherevan, Oleksandr Viktorovych – 2000-12 – 2003-6
独立建局后
Syniansky, Oleh Hryhorovych – 2003-11 – 2005-4-3
Malomuzh, Mykola Grygorovych上将Foreign Intelligence Service of Ukraine  – 2005-4-3 – 2010-6-18
On June 19, 2010 TV-channel Inter informed that Malomuzh who was relieved of his duties as the chair of the service earlierPodrobnosti.ua (video)   was appointed as the Presidential adviser by the order № 714/2010.Copy of the official document  
Illiashov, Grigoriy OleksiyovychPresidential Order #703/2010 – 2010-6-18 – 2014-2-26
 中将Presidential Order #164/2014 – 2014-2-27
 U.S. intelligence: Russia hopes to oust Poroshenko, bring pro-Russian parliament to power , Ukrinform (30 January 2019)Presidential Order #273/2017 – 2017-9-13 – 2019-3-14President sacks chief of Ukraine's Foreign Intelligence Service , Ukrinform (14 March 2019)
  – 2019-6-11 – 2019-9-11 Zelensky appointed head of the Foreign Intelligence Service of the People's Deputy "Batkivshchyna" , Ukrayinska Pravda (11 June 2019)
  – 2019-9-20President appoints new Foreign Intelligence Service chief , LB.ua (20 September 2019) – 2020-6-4
 亚历山大·瓦列里耶维奇·利特维年科 2020-6-4 – 2024-3-26 
 奧列格·伊瓦申科 – 2024-3-26 –2026-1-2

长期服务奖章

参考文献

 外部链接 
Foreign Intelligence Service of Ukraine 
Yushchenko sacked FISU Chief for spying on opposition


Category:乌克兰情报机构