墨蚜蝇属

墨蚜蝇属（Melanostoma ）是食蚜蝇科的一个属，和宽跗蚜蝇属有较近的亲缘关系，体型在该科中属于中等，长5–9毫米，该属种类极其丰富，分类学上还存在较大的争议Stahls G, Haarto A (2014) When mtDNA COI is misleading: congruent signal of ITS2 molecular marker and morphology for North European Melanostoma Schiner, 1860 (Diptera, Syrphidae). ZooKeys 431: 93-134.。

下属物种
本属包括以下物种：
 Melanostoma abdominale Shiraki, 1930
 Melanostoma aenoscutum Hull, 1964
 Melanostoma algens Curran, 1931
 Melanostoma alpinum Szilády, 1942
 Melanostoma alticola Speiser, 1910
 Melanostoma annulipes (Macquart, 1842)
 Melanostoma apicale Bigot, 1884
 Melanostoma atrum Sack, 1932
 Melanostoma aurantiacum (Becker, 1921)
 Melanostoma babyssola Speiser, 1924
 Melanostoma bituberculatum (Loew, 1858)
 Melanostoma boreomontanum Mutin, 1986
 Melanostoma certum Haarto & Ståhls, 2014
 Melanostoma diffusum Hull, 1941
 Melanostoma dubium Zetterstedt, 1838
 Melanostoma elongatum Matsumura, 1919
 Melanostoma fasciatum (Macquart, 1850)
 Melanostoma flavipenne Matsumura, 1919
 Melanostoma flavipleurum Hull, 1964
 Melanostoma floripeta Speiser, 1910
 Melanostoma fumivenosum Doesburg, 1966
 Melanostoma gedehense Meijere, 1914
 Melanostoma gymnocera Bigot, 1891
 Melanostoma incisum Matsumura, 1916
 Melanostoma incompletum Becker, 1908
 Melanostoma incurvum Dirickx, 2001
 Melanostoma infuscatum Becker, 1909
 Melanostoma keiseri Dirickx, 2001
 Melanostoma matilei Dirickx, 2001
 Melanostoma meijerei Goot, 1964
 方斑墨蚜蝇 Melanostoma mellinum Linnaeus, 1758 ( Melanostoma mellinum Matsumura, 1919)
 Melanostoma motodomariense Matsumura, 1919
 Melanostoma normale Curran, 1931
 Melanostoma ochraceum Dirickx, 2001
 东方墨蚜蝇 Melanostoma orientale (Wiedemann, 1824)
 Melanostoma otaniense Matsumura, 1919
 Melanostoma pedium Walker, 1852
 Melanostoma perinetense Dirickx, 2001
 Melanostoma polynesiotes Mengual & Ramage, 2018
 Melanostoma pumicatum (Meigen, 1838)
 Melanostoma pyrophaenoides Speiser, 1910
 Melanostoma quadrifasciatum Curran, 1928
 Melanostoma satyriphilum Hull, 1941
 梯斑墨蚜蝇 Melanostoma scalare (Fabricius, 1794)
 简易墨蚜蝇 Melanostoma simplex Doesburg, 1955
 Melanostoma subbituberculatum Kassebeer, 2000
 Melanostoma sulphuripes Hull, 1964
 Melanostoma sylvarum Hull, 1941
 Melanostoma teizone Matsumura, 1919
 Melanostoma tenue Matsumura, 1919
 Melanostoma tiantaiense Huo & Zheng, 2003
 Melanostoma transversum Shiraki & Edashige, 1953
 Melanostoma trochanteratum Hull, 1964
 Melanostoma tumescens Szilády, 1940
 Melanostoma univittatum (Wiedemann, 1824)
 Melanostoma violaceum Hull, 1964
 Melanostoma wollastoni'' Wakeham-Dawson, Aguiar, Smit, McCullough & Wyatt, 2004

参考文献


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