鑽頭螺亞科

{{Automatic taxobox
| fossil_range = 
| image = Rumina decollata.jpg
| image_caption = 断顶刍螺Rumina decollata
| taxon = Subulinidae
| authority = P. Fischer & Crosse, 1877<ref>Fischer P. & Crosse (1877). Mission scientifique au Mexique et dans l'Amérique Centrale. Rechearches zoologiques (7)1(6): 592.</ref>
| subdivision_ranks = Genera
| subdivision = See text}}

鑽頭螺科（學名：），又名錐蝸牛科，原是柄眼目瑪瑙螺亞目非洲大蝸牛總科之下的一個小型熱帶會呼吸空氣的蝸牛的科級生物分類單元，是一類肺螺類腹足綱軟體動物。

2017年12月，本科與非洲大蝸牛科（瑪瑙螺科）合併，原屬本科的亞科都成為了瑪瑙螺科的亞科；就只餘下原來的鑽頭螺亞科（學名：）的物種。

分佈
本科物種分佈於全世界。

解剖
本科物種的單倍體染色體數量從26到35不等，詳見Barker (2001)。

分類
2005年分類
根據2005年《布歇特和洛克羅伊的腹足類分類_》的彎尿道類非正式群組) (The following unreferenced unchecked genera are probably from Schileyko (1999))，本科包括以下各個亞科：
 鑽頭螺亞科 Subulininae 
 Coeliaxinae Pilsbry, 1907，異名：Cryptelasminae Germain, 1916; Pyrgininae Germain, 1916
 Glessulinae Godwin-Austen, 1920
 钻螺亚科 Opeatinae 
 Petriolinae Schileyko, 1999
 Rishetiinae Schileyko, 1999
 Rumininae Wenz, 1923
 Stenogyrinae P. Fischer & Crosse, 1877 - synonym: Obeliscinae Thiele, 1931

屬
各亞科所包括的屬如下：

鑽頭螺亞科 Subulininae 
 Abaconia Clench, 1938
 錐蝸牛屬 Allopeas 
 Beckianum Baker, 1961"Mollusca" . Diversidad Biológica Cubana, accessed 23 March 2011.
 Curvella Chaper, 1885
 Dysopeas Baker, 1927Baker, Horace B. 1930: The mollusca collected by the University of Michigan – Williamson expedition in Venezuela. Occasional Paper of Museum of zoology. 210:1-51
 Euonyma Melvill & Ponsonby, 1896
 Hypolysia Melvill & Ponsonby, 1901
 Lamellaxis Strebel & Pfeffer, 1882
 Leptopeas Baker, 1927 
 Leptinaria Beck, 1837
 Luntia Smith, 1898
 Micropeas Connolly, 1923
 Neoglessula Pilsbry, 1909
 Paropeas Pilsbry, 1906Pilsbry H. A. (1906). In: Tryon G. W. & Pilsbry H. A. (1906) Manual of Conchology (2)18: 14.Naggs F. (1994). "The reproductive anatomy of Paropeas achatinaceum and a new concept of Paropeas (Pulmonata: Achatinoidea: Subulinidae)". Journal of Molluscan Studies 60(2): 175-191. .
 Pelatrinia Pilsbry, 1907
 Prosopeas Mörch, 1876
 Pseudoglessula Boettger, 1892
 Pseudopeas Putzeys, 1899
 Striosubulina Thiele, 1933
 Vegrandinia Salvador, Cunha & Simone, 2013Salvador R. B., Cunha C. M. & Simone L. R. L. (2013). "Taxonomic revision of the orthalicid land snails (Pulmonata: Stylommatophora) from Trindade Island, Brazil". Journal of Natural History 47(13-14): 949-961. .
 Subulina Beck, 1837 - type genus of the family Subulinidae
 Zootecus Westerlund, 1887"Genus summary for Zootecus" . AnimalBase, accessed 11 october 2010.

Coeliaxinae
 Coeliaxis H. Adams & Angas, 1865 - type genus of the subfamily Coeliaxinae
 Cryptelasmus Pilsbry, 1907
 Ischnocion Pilsbry, 1907
 Nannobeliscus Weyrauch, 1967
 Neosubulina Smith, 1898
 Pseudobalea Shuttleworth, 1854
 Pyrgina Greef, 1882
 Thomea Girard, 1893

Glessulinae
 Glessula Martens, 1860 - type genus of the subfamily Glessulinae

钻螺亚科 Opeatinae 
 Eremopeas Pilsbry, 1906
 钻螺属 Opeas  - type genus of the subfamily Opeatinae

Petriolinae
 Bocageia Girard, 1893
 Ceras Dupuis & Putzeys, 1901
 Chilonopsis Fischer de Waldheim, 1848
 Cleostyla Dall, 1896
 Comoropeas Pilsbry, 1906
 Dictyoglessula Pilsbry, 1919
 Homorus Albers, 1850
 Ischnoglessula Pilsbry, 1919
 Itiopiana Preston, 1910
 Kempioconcha Preston, 1913
 Liobocageia Pilsbry, 1919
 Mabilliella Ancey, 1886
 Notapalinus Connolly, 1923
 Nothapalus von Martens, 1897
 Oleata Ortiz de Zarate, 1959
 Oreohomorus Pilsbry, 1919Wronski T. & Hausdorf B. (2009). "Oreohomorus apio new species from Uganda (Gastropoda: Subulinidae)". Journal of Conchology 40(1): 55-60. abstract .
 Petriola Dall, 1905 - type genus of the subfamily Petriolinae
 Subuliniscus Pilsbry, 1919
 Subulona Martens, 1889

Rishetiinae
 Bacillum Theobald, 1840
 Eutomopeas Pilsbry, 1946
 Rishetia Godwin-Austen, 1920 - type genus of the subfamily Rishetiinae
 捲軸螺屬 Tortaxis Pilsbry, 1906

Rumininae
 Balfouria Crosse, 1884
 Krapfiella Preston, 1911
 Lubricella Haas, 1928
 Namibiella Zilch, 1954
 Obeliscella Jousseaume, 1899
 Riebeckia von Martens, 1883
 Rumina Risso, 1826"Genus summary for Rumina" . AnimalBase, accessed 11 october 2010. - type genus of the subfamily Rumininae
 Xerocerastus Kobelt & Möllendorff, 1902

Stenogyrinae
 Chryserpes Pilsbry, 1906
 Cupulella Aguayo & Jaume, 1948
 Dolicholestes Pilsbry, 1906
 Lyobasis Pilsbry, 1903
 Neobeliscus Pilsbry, 1896
 Obeliscus Beck, 1837 Salgado N. C. & Coelho A. C. S. (2003). "Moluscos terrestres do Brasil (Gastrópodes operculados ou não, exclusive Veronicellidae, Milacidae e Limacidae)". Revista de Biología Tropical 51(Suppl. 3): 149-189. (with English abstract), PDF .
 Ochroderma Ancey, 1885
 Ochrodermatina Thiele, 1931
 Ochrodermella Pilsbry, 1907
 Plicaxis Sykes, 1903
 Promoussonius Pilsbry, 1906
 Protobeliscus Pilsbry, 1906
 Pseudocolumna Wenz, 1920
 Rectobelus Baker, 1927
 Rhodea Adams, 1855"New paper on Rhodea" . Ashbreure's posterous, published 1 April 2011, accessed 1 April 2011.
 Stenogyra Shuttleworth, 1854 - type genus of the subfamily Stenogyrinae
 Synapterpes Pilsbry, 1896
 Zoniferella Pilsbry, 1906

2017年分類
現時本亞科只餘下下列各屬：
 錐蝸牛屬 Allopeas 
 Beckianum "Mollusca" . Diversidad Biológica Cubana, accessed 23 March 2011.
 Curvella 
 Dysopeas Baker, Horace B. 1930: The mollusca collected by the University of Michigan – Williamson expedition in Venezuela. Occasional Paper of Museum of zoology. 210:1-51
 Euonyma 
 Fortuna 
 Hypolysia 
 Lamellaxis 
 Leptinaria 
 Leptopeas 
 Micropeas Connolly, 1923
 Neoglessula Pilsbry, 1909
 Paropeas Pilsbry, 1906Naggs F. (1994). "The reproductive anatomy of Paropeas achatinaceum and a new concept of Paropeas (Pulmonata: Achatinoidea: Subulinidae)". Journal of Molluscan Studies 60(2): 175-191. .
 Pelatrinia Pilsbry, 1907
 Prosopeas Mörch, 1876
 Pseudoglessula 
 Pseudopeas Putzeys, 1899
 Striosubulina Thiele, 1933
 鑽頭螺屬 Subulina ：本亞科的模式屬
 Vegrandinia Salvador, Cunha & Simone, 2013
 Zootecus Westerlund, 1887

物種
下列部分本科物種：
 錐蝸牛屬 Allopeas 锥蜗牛 Allopeas clavulinum 大錐蝸牛 Allopeas gracilis 細錐蝸牛 Allopeas pyrgula 钻螺属 Opeas  - type genus of the subfamily Opeatinae
 细钻螺 Opeas gracile 
 条纹钻螺 Opeas striatissimum 
 小囊钻螺
 棒形钻螺
 索形钻螺
 四川钻螺
捲軸螺屬
 竖卷轴螺
 柑卷轴螺
 Subulina屬
 原锥蜗牛 Subulina octona參考文獻

延伸閱讀
 Schileyko A. A. (1999). "Treatise on Recent Terrestrial Pulmonate Molluscs. Part 4 Draparnaudiidae, Caryodidae, Macrocyclidae, Acavidae, Clavatoridae, Dorcasiidae, Sculptariidae, Corillidae, Plectopylidae, Megalobulimidae, Strophocheilidae, Cerionidae, Achatinidae, Subulinidae, Glessulidae, Micractaeonidae, Ferrussaciidae". In: Ruthenica.'', Supplement, 2(4): 435-564, Moscow, ISSN 0136-0027.

外部連結