冰島人口

冰島93%的人口是冰島人。大多數冰島人都是挪威人和來自愛爾蘭及蘇格蘭的凱爾特人後裔mtDNA and the Islands of the North Atlantic: Estimating the Proportions of Norse and Gaelic Ancestry, Agnar Helgason, Eileen Hickey, Sara Goodacre, Vidar Bosnes, Ka´ri Stefa´nsson, Ryk Ward, and Bryan Sykes, Am. J. Hum. Genet. 68:723–737, 2001, http://www.journals.uchicago.edu/AJHG/journal/issues/v68n3/002146/002146.web.pdf and mtDNA and the Origin of the Icelanders: Deciphering Signals of Recent Population History, Agnar Helgason, Sigrún Sigurðardóttir, Jeffrey R. Gulcher, Ryk Ward, and Kári Stefánsson, Am. J. Hum. Genet., 66:999-1016, 2000, http://www.journals.uchicago.edu/AJHG/journal/issues/v66n3/991226/991226.html。冰島99%的人口居住在城市地區，60%居住在首都地區。84%的冰島人信仰冰島國教會。

1900年以來的人口數據
下表是1900年以來的冰島人口數據

年份平均人口(x 1000)存活新生兒數死亡數自然變動出生率死亡率自然變動率合計生育率 1900  78 2,237 1,545  692 28.6 19.8 8.9 3.93 1901  78 2,179 1,155 1,024 27.8 14.7 13.1 3.86 1902  79 2,220 1,262  958 28.1 16.0 12.1 3.95 1903  79 2,244 1,324  920 28.3 16.7 11.6 4.00 1904  80 2,293 1,242 1,051 28.7 15.5 13.1 4.09 1905  81 2,271 1,435  836 28.1 17.8 10.4 4.02 1906  82 2,346 1,193 1,153 28.8 14.6 14.1 4.14 1907  83 2,304 1,396  908 27.9 16.9 11.0 4.04 1908  83 2,270 1,594  676 27.3 19.1 8.1 4.01 1909  84 2,283 1,263 1,020 27.2 15.0 12.1 4.00 1910  85 2,171 1,304  867 25.6 15.4 10.2 3.79 1911  85 2,205 1,152 1,053 25.8 13.5 12.3 3.80 1912  86 2,234 1,171 1,063 26.0 13.6 12.4 3.82 1913  87 2,216 1,060 1,156 25.6 12.2 13.3 3.76 1914  88 2,338 1,428  910 26.7 16.3 10.4 3.90 1915  89 2,446 1,376 1,070 27.6 15.5 12.1 4.00 1916  89 2,377 1,322 1,055 26.6 14.8 11.8 3.81 1917  91 2,427 1,111 1,316 26.8 12.3 14.5 3.82 1918  92 2,441 1,518  923 26.6 16.6 10.1 3.78 1919  92 2,342 1,169 1,173 25.4 12.7 12.7 3.62 1920  94 2,627 1,360 1,267 28.1 14.5 13.5 3.96 1921  95 2,601 1,478 1,123 27.4 15.6 11.8 3.87 1922  96 2,546 1,280 1,266 26.6 13.4 13.2 3.72 1923  97 2,612 1,287 1,325 26.9 13.3 13.7 3.77 1924  98 2,525 1,462 1,063 25.7 14.9 10.8 3.62 1925  99 2,554 1,229 1,325 25.7 12.4 13.3 3.59 1926  101 2,676 1,121 1,555 26.5 11.1 15.4 3.71 1927  103 2,642 1,282 1,360 25.8 12.5 13.3 3.59 1928  104 2,542 1,124 1,418 24.4 10.8 13.6 3.40 1929  106 2,644 1,237 1,407 25.0 11.7 13.3 3.47 1930  107 2,808 1,248 1,560 26.1 11.6 14.5  3.59 1931  109 2,804 1,277 1,527 25.7 11.7 14.0 3.53 1932  111 2,696 1,191 1,505 24.4 10.8 13.6 3.31 1933  112 2,531 1,159 1,372 22.5 10.3 12.2 3.07 1934  114 2,597 1,181 1,416 22.8 10.4 12.4 3.10 1935  115 2,551 1,402 1,149 22.1 12.2 10.0 2.99 1936  116 2,557 1,253 1,304 22.0 10.8 11.2 2.98 1937  117 2,397 1,317 1,080 20.4 11.2 9.2 2.78 1938  118 2,374 1,207 1,167 20.1 10.2 9.9 2.71 1939  120 2,363 1,160 1,203 19.8 9.7 10.1 2.68 1940  121 2,480 1,200 1,280 20.5 9.9 10.6 2.75 1941  122 2,634 1,352 1,282 21.6 11.1 10.5 2.91 1942  123 3,005 1,293 1,712 24.4 10.5 13.9 3.26 1943  125 3,173 1,268 1,905 25.4 10.1 15.2 3.36 1944  127 3,213 1,218 1,995 25.3 9.6 15.7 3.34 1945  129 3,434 1,179 2,255 26.6 9.1 17.5 3.55 1946  132 3,434 1,121 2,313 26.1 8.5 17.6 3.47 1947  134 3,703 1,162 2,541 27.6 8.6 18.9 3.67 1948  137 3,821 1,114 2,707 27.8 8.1 19.7 3.72 1949  140 3,884 1,106 2,778 27.8 7.9 19.9 3.73 1950  143 4,093 1,122 2,971 28.7 7.9 20.8 3.86 1951  145 3,999 1,145 2,854 27.5 7.9 19.6 3.72 1952  148 4,075 1,082 2,993 27.5 7.3 20.2 3.79 1953  151 4,254 1,118 3,136 28.1 7.4 20.7 3.94 1954  154 4,281 1,064 3,217 27.7 6.9 20.8 3.91 1955  158 4,505 1,099 3,406 28.5 7.0 21.6 4.07 1956  161 4,603 1,153 3,450 28.5 7.1 21.4 4.14 1957  165 4,725 1,157 3,568 28.6 7.0 21.6 4.20 1958  168 4,641 1,165 3,476 27.5 6.9 20.6 4.09 1959  172 4,837 1,242 3,595 28.1 7.2 20.9 4.24 1960  176 4,916 1,167 3,749 28.0 6.6 21.3 4.29 1961  179 4,563 1,248 3,315 25.5 7.0 18.5 3.88 1962  182 4,711 1,237 3,474 25.9 6.8 19.1 3.98 1963  186 4,820 1,327 3,493 26.0 7.2 18.8 4.02 1964  189 4,787 1,315 3,472 25.3 7.0 18.4 3.87 1965  192 4,721 1,291 3,430 24.6 6.7 17.8 3.73 1966  196 4,692 1,391 3,301 24.0 7.1 16.9 3.60 1967  199 4,404 1,385 3,019 22.2 7.0 15.2 3.28 1968  201 4,227 1,390 2,837 21.0 6.9 14.1 3.06 1969  203 4,218 1,451 2,767 20.8 7.2 13.6 2.99 1970  204 4,023 1,457 2,566 19.7 7.1 12.6 2.79 1971  206 4,277 1,501 2,776 20.8 7.3 13.5 2.86 1972  209 4,676 1,447 3,229 22.3 6.9 15.4 3.09 1973  212 4,598 1,475 3,123 21.7 6.9 14.7 2.95 1974  215 4,276 1,495 2,781 19.9 6.9 12.9 2.66 1975  218 4,384 1,412 2,972 20.1 6.5 13.6 2.71 1976  220 4,291 1,343 2,948 19.5 6.1 13.4 2.53 1977  222 3,996 1,435 2,561 18.0 6.5 11.5 2.32 1978  224 4,162 1,421 2,741 18.6 6.4 12.3 2.36 1979  226 4,475 1,482 2,993 19.8 6.6 13.3 2.49 1980  228 4,528 1,538 2,990 19.8 6.7 13.1 2.49 1981  231 4,345 1,656 2,689 18.8 7.2 11.7 2.33 1982  234 4,337 1,583 2,754 18.5 6.8 11.8 2.26 1983  237 4,371 1,653 2,718 18.4 7.0 11.5 2.24 1984  240 4,113 1,584 2,529 17.2 6.6 10.6 2.08 1985  241 3,856 1,652 2,204 16.0 6.8 9.1 1.93 1986  243 3,881 1,598 2,283 16.0 6.6 9.4 1.92 1987  246 4,193 1,724 2,469 17.0 7.0 10.0 2.05 1988  250 4,673 1,818 2,855 18.7 7.3 11.4 2.20 1989  253 4,560 1,716 2,844 18.0 6.8 11.3 2.17 1990  255 4,768 1,704 3,064 18.7 6.7 12.0 2.30 1991  258 4,533 1,796 2,737 17.6 7.0 10.6 2.19 1992  261 4,609 1,719 2,890 17.7 6.6 11.1 2.21 1993  264 4,623 1,753 2,870 17.5 6.6 10.9 2.22 1994  266 4,442 1,717 2,725 16.7 6.5 10.2 2.14 1995  267 4,280 1,923 2,357 16.0 7.2 8.8 2.08 1996  269 4,329 1,879 2,450 16.1 7.0 9.1 2.13 1997  271 4,151 1,843 2,308 15.3 6.8 8.5 2.04 1998  274 4,178 1,821 2,357 15.2 6.6 8.6 2.04 1999  277 4,100 1,901 2,199 14.8 6.9 7.9 1.99 2000  281 4,315 1,823 2,492 15.3 6.5 8.9 2.06 2001  285 4,091 1,725 2,366 14.4 6.1 8.3 1.95 2002  288 4,049 1,821 2,228 14.1 6.3 7.7 1.94 2003  290 4,143 1,827 2,316 14.3 6.3 8.0 1.99 2004  292 4,234 1,824 2,410 14.5 6.2 8.3 2.04 2005  297 4,280 1,838 2,442 14.4 6.2 8.2 2.05 2006  304 4,415 1,903 2,512 14.5 6.3 8.3 2.07 2007  312 4,560 1,943 2,617 14.6 6.2 8.4 2.09 2008  317 4,835 2,186 2,244 14.2 6.2 7.0 2.14 2009  318 5,026 2,002 3,024 15.7 6.3 9.4 2.22 2010  318 4,907 2,020 2,887 15.5 6.4 9.1 2.20 2011  319 4,492 1,985 2,511 14.1 6.2 7.9 2.02 20123214,5331,9602,57314.26.18.1 2.04 20133244,3262,1502,18013.46.6 6.7 1.93 20143294,3752,1002,27513.56.47.1 1.93
參考資料