稻蝨科

稻蝨科（學名：），又名飛蝨科，為半翅目頸喙亚目蠟蟬總科之下的一個科，包括有約2000個物種，分佈在全世界。本科物種與其他
Delphacids are separated from other "hoppers" by the prominent spur on the 後腿的tibia

食性與蟲害
本科所有物種皆為植食性动物，不少以多個禾本科物種為食。當中部分物種為影響較大的害蟲，還是多種谷物疾病病原体的重要宿主，例如：
 The rice brown planthopper,  (Stål)
 The white-backed planthopper (rice),  (Horváth, 1899)
 The sugarcane planthopper,  Kirkaldy, 1903

分類
本科尚可分為多個亞科、族，然後到屬。根據《Fulgoromorpha Lists On the Web》，茲詳列如下：

Auth.: Motschulsky, 1863
 Tribe Asiracini Motschulsky, 1863
 Tribe Eodelphacini Emeljanov, 1995
 Tribe Idiosystatini Emeljanov, 1995
 Tribe Neopunanini Emeljanov, 1995
 Tribe Platysystatini Emeljanov, 1995
 Tribe Tetrasteirini Emeljanov, 1995
 Tribe Ugyopini Fennah, 1979


Auth.: Leach, 1815 - world-wide, selected genera:
   Leach, 1815
  Kirkaldy, 1904
  Curtis, 1833
  Fieber, 1866
  Fieber, 1866 (synonym Delphax Latreille, 1807)
  Fennah, 1963
长跗飞虱属 Kakuna Matsumura, 1935
 梯额飞虱属 Megamelus Fieber, 1866
  Wagner, 1963
  Wagner, 1963
 缪氏飞虱属 Muirodelphax Wagner, 1963
 褐飞虱属 Nilaparvata Distant, 1906
  Fennah, 1963
  Jensen-Haarup, 1917
  Osborn, 1905
 Pseudaraeopus Kirkaldy, 1904</small> (synonym Delphacodes Melichar, 1901) - southern Europe
 Pseudaraeopus dalmatinus 
 Pseudaraeopus lethierryi 
 Pseudaraeopus sacchari 
 白背飞虱属 Sogatella Fennah, 1956
  Distant, 1906
  Wagner, 1963 alt=Adult|thumb|241x241px|Stenocranus minutus
 Tribe Saccharosydnini Vilbaste, 1968
Lacertinella (Remes Lenicov & Rossi Batiz) 2011
Neomalaxa Muir, 1918
Pseudomacrocorupha Muir, 1930
 Kirkaldy, 1907
 Tribe Tropidocephalini Muir, 1915
  Stål, 1853

Kelisiinae 
Auth.: Wagner, 1963
  Wagner, 1963
  Fieber, 1866

Plesiodelphacinae 
Auth.: Asche, 1985 - neotropical
 Burnilia Muir & Giffard, 1924
 Plesiodelphax Asche, 1985

长突飞虱亚科 Stenocraninae 
Auth.: Wagner, 1963
 Embolophora Stål, 1853
 Frameus Bartlett, 2010
Kelisicranus Bartlett, 2006
 Obtusicranus Bartlett, 2006
 Preterkelisia Yang, 1989
 Proterosydne Kirkaldy, 1907
 长突飞虱属 Stenocranus Fieber, 1866：模式屬
 Stenokelisia Ribaut, 1934
 Tanycranus Bartlett, 2010
 Terauchiana Matsumura, 1915

 Vizcayinae 
Auth.: Asche, 1990 – SE Asia
 Neovizcaya Liang, 2002
  Muir, 1917：模式屬

 Subfamily not placed 
 †Amagua Cockerell, 1924
 Epunka Matsumura, 1935
 Eunycheuma Yang, 1989
 Hikona Matsumura, 1935
 Jugodina Schumacher, 1915
 Lauriana Ren & Qin, 2014
  Le Quesne, 1960
 Nephropsia Costa, 1862
 Sogatodes Fennah, 1963
  Matsumura, 1935

參考文獻

外部連結

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Category:蠟蟬總科