玉黍螺科

玉黍螺科（学名：），又名濱螺科，原屬中腹足目或盤足目，今屬新生腹足類支序（Caenogastropoda）高腹足類支序（Hypsogastropoda）玉黍螺形類支序（Littorinimorpha）的玉黍螺總科（Littorinoidea）。包括有200多個物種。

分類
根據《布歇特和洛克羅伊的腹足類分類 (2005年)》，本科屬於新生腹足類，包括有以下三個亞科：
 玉黍螺亞科 Littorininae Children, 1834 - synonyms: Echinininae Rosewater, 1972; Tectariinae Rosewater, 1972; Melaraphidae Starobogatov & Sitnikova, 1983
 Subfamily Lacuninae Gray, 1857 - synonyms: Risellidae Kesteven, 1903; Cremnoconchinae Preston, 1915; Bembiciidae Finlay, 1928.
 Subfamily Laevilitorininae Reid, 1989

屬
玉黍螺科包括下列各屬：

玉黍螺亞科 Littorininae
 Afrolittorina Williams, Reid & Littlewood, 2003：有四個物種。
 Austrolittorina Rosewater, 1970：有五個物種。
 Cenchritis von Martens, 1900
 Echinolittorina Habe, 1956 - synonyms: Amerolittorina Reid, 2009;Fossarilittorina Rosewater, 1981; Granulilittorina Habe & Kosuge, 1966; Lineolittorina Reid, 2009Reid D. G. (2009) "The genus Echinolittorina Habe, 1956 (Gastropoda: Littorinidae) in the western Atlantic Ocean." Zootaxa 2184: 1-103. abstract 
玉黍螺屬 Littoraria Griffith & Pidgeon, 1834 - 39 species
 Littorina Férussac, 1822 - 18 species - type genus
 Mainwaringia Nevill, 1885
 Melarhaphe Menke, 1828
 結節濱螺屬 Nodilittorinavon Martens, 1897
 豆濱螺屬 Peasiella 
 塔玉黍螺屬Tectarius ：有11個物種，其異名或亞屬包括 Echininus 

Lacuninae
 Bembicium Philippi, 1846
 Cremnoconchus Blanford, 1869(file created 29 July 2010) FRESH WATER MOLLUSCAN SPECIES IN INDIA. 11 pp. accessed 31 July 2010.Blanford W. T. (1869). "Notes on some Indian and Mascarene Land-Shells". Annals and Magazine of Natural History (4)3: 340-344. page 343.- freshwater snails living in waterfalls.Strong E. E., Gargominy O., Ponder W. F. & Bouchet P. (2008). "Global Diversity of Gastropods (Gastropoda; Mollusca) in Freshwater". Hydrobiologia 595: 149-166.  .
 Lacuna Turton, 1827 - synonym: Aquilonaria Dall, 1886
 Pellilitorina Pfeffer in Martens & Pfeffer, 1886
 Risellopsis Kesteven, 1902

Laevilitorininae
 Laevilitorina Pfeiffer, 1886

subfamily ?
 Algamorda Dall, 1918
 Macquariella Finlay, 1927 (?)
 Rissolitorina Ponder, 1966

Synonyms
 Haloconcha Dall, 1886 is a synonym for Lacunaria Dall, 1885

 参考文献 


 Powell A. W. B., New Zealand Mollusca, William Collins Publishers Ltd, Auckland, New Zealand 1979 ISBN 0-00-216906-1

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Category:可食用軟體動物