斯派克·琼斯

斯派克·琼兹（；Spike Jonze，），原名亞當·施皮格尔（Adam Spiegel），是一名美国导演、监制、编剧和演员。作品包括广告、MV、电影和电视。其主要作品有：1999年电影《傀儡人生》，获得奥斯卡金像奖最佳导演提名，2002年电影《改编剧本》获提名金球奖最佳导演，2009年电影《野獸冒險樂園》和2013年的《雲端情人》，《雲端情人》赢得第86届奥斯卡金像奖最佳原创剧本奖。

生平
与他合作MV的歌手主要有Weezer、Beastie Boys和Björk。他是 Jackass 的执行监制。他目前担任VBS.tv的创意总监，以及滑板公司 Girl Skateboards 的合伙人。他还参与联合创办了Directors Label。

作品

导演

电影
 年份 片名 预算 美国票房 奖项与提名 参考 1999 傀儡人生/Being John Malkovich $13 million $22,863,596 广播影评人协会奖突破艺术家(also for Three Kings)Chlotrudis Award for Best DirectorDeauville Film Festival – Critics AwardDeauville Film Festival – Grand Special PrizeFlorida Film Critics Circle Award for Newcomer of the YearIndependent Spirit Award for Best First Feature (shared with Michael Stipe, Sandy Stern, Steve Golin, Vincent Landay)Las Vegas Film Critics Society Award for Best NewcomerLondon Critics Circle Film Award for Director of the YearMTV Movie Award for Best New FilmmakerNew York Film Critics Circle Award for Best First FilmOnline Film Critics Society Award for Best DebutSoutheastern Film Critics Association Award for Best Director (2nd place)威尼斯电影节 – 费比西奖提名 – 奥斯卡最佳导演Nominated – Bodil Award for Best American FilmNominated – Chicago Film Critics Association Award for Best DirectorNominated – César Award for Best Foreign FilmNominated – Directors Guild of America Award for Outstanding Directorial Achievement in Motion PicturesNominated – Empire Award for Best DebutNominated – Hugo Award for Best Dramatic Presentation (shared with Charlie Kaufman)Nominated – Italian National Syndicate of Film Journalists Award for Best Foreign DirectorNominated – Las Vegas Film Critics Society Award for Best DirectorNominated – Online Film Critics Society Award for Best DirectorNominated – Robert Award for Best American Film  2002 蘭花賊/Adaptation $19 million $22,498,520 柏林电影节 – 评审团奖San Diego Film Critics Society Award for Best Director (2nd place)Washington DC Area Film Critics Association Award for Best DirectorNominated – Berlin International Film Festival – Golden Berlin Bear提名 — 金球獎最佳導演Nominated – Online Film Critics Society Award for Best Director  2009 野獸冒險樂園/Where the Wild Things Are $100 million $100,086,793 兼任编剧提名 – Chicago Film Critics Association Award for Best Adapted ScreenplayNominated – Chicago Film Critics Association Award for Best DirectorNominated – Online Film Critics Society Award for Best Adapted ScreenplayNominated – 卫星奖最佳编剧  2013 雲端情人/Her 兼任编剧国家评论协会奖最佳导演第86屆奧斯卡最佳原創劇本金球獎最佳劇本第66届美国编剧工会奖最佳原创剧本提名 – 纽约电影节 – Grand Marnier Fellowship Award 

短片
 年份 片名 角色 奖项与提名 参考 1997 How They Get There 编剧、导演   1998 Amarillo by Morning 导演   1999 Torrance Rises 联合导演、编舞、演员   2009 Tell Them Anything You Want: A Portrait of Maurice Sendak 联合导演   We Were Once a Fairytale 编剧、导演   2010 I'm Here  提名 – 柏林电影节 – 金熊奖 (最佳短片)  2011 Scenes From the Suburbs 联合编剧、导演    Mourir Auprès De Toi 联合编剧、联合导演 Nominated – Warsaw International Film Festival – Short Grand Prix Prize <small>(shared with Simon Cahn) 

MV
 年份 歌曲 歌手 备注1992 "High in High School" Chainsaw Kittens "100%" Sonic Youth1993 "Cannonball" The Breeders Co-directed by Kim Gordon  Produced by Steve Reiss "Country at War" X "Daughters of the Kaos" Luscious Jackson "Hang On" Teenage Fanclub "Time for Livin'" Beastie Boys1994 "All About Eve" Marxman "Buddy Holly" Weezer "Ditch Digger" Rocket from the Crypt "Divine Hammer" The Breeders "Feel the Pain" Dinosaur Jr. "I Can't Stop Smiling" Velocity Girl "If I Only Had a Brain" MC 900 Ft. Jesus "Old Timer" that dog. "Ricky's Theme"Beastie Boys "Sabotage" Also writer "Sure Shot" "Undone - The Sweater Song" Weezer1995 "California" Wax "Car Song" Elastica "Crush with Eyeliner" R.E.M. "Freedom of '76" Ween "It's Oh So Quiet" Björk "The Diamond Sea" Sonic Youth "Who Is Next?" Wax 1996 "Drop" The Pharcyde1997 "Da Funk" Daft Punk "Electrolite" R.E.M. "Elektrobank" The Chemical Brothers "It's All About the Benjamins" (Rock Remix) Puff Daddy "Liberty Calls" Mike Watt "Shady Lane" Pavement "Sky's the Limit" The Notorious B.I.G.1998 "Home" Sean Lennon "Praise You" Fatboy Slim A Torrance Public Film Production "Root Down" version 2 Beastie Boys2000 "Weapon of Choice" Fatboy Slim "What's Up, Fatlip?" Fatlip "Wonderboy" Tenacious D As Marcus Von Bueler2002 "Island in the Sun" (version 2) Weezer "Guess I'm Doing Fine" Beck "It's in Our Hands" Björk 2003 "Big Brat" Phantom Planet2004 "Get Back" Ludacris "Y Control" Yeah Yeah Yeahs2005 "Triumph of a Heart" Björk2008 "Flashing Lights" Kanye West Co-directed with West2009 "Heaven" UNKLE Co-directed with Ty Evans "25" AsDSSka Co-directed with Crysal Moselle2010 "Drunk Girls" LCD Soundsystem Co-directed with James Murphy "The Suburbs" Arcade Fire2011 "Don't Play No Game That I Can't Win" Beastie Boys "Otis" Jay-Z & Kanye West 2013 "Afterlife" Arcade Fire Directed live for the YouTube Awards

短片
Ciao L.A. (director) (1994)
An Intimate Look Inside the Acting Process with Ice Cube (director) (1999)
What's Up, Fatlip? (director) (2003)
The Work of Director Spike Jonze (director) (2003)
The Mystery of Dalarö (director) (2004)
Corporate Ghost (actor, director) (2004)
Tell Me What Rockers to Swallow (cinematographer) (2004)

滑板短片
Rubbish Heap for SMA World Industries (1989)
Two World Industries Men for SMA World Industries (1989)
Video Days for Blind (1991)
Goldfish (1993)
Mouse (1996)
The Chocolate Tour (1999)
Yeah Right! (2003)
Hot Chocolate!  (2004)
The Krooked Chronicles (2006)
Fully Flared for Lakai (2007)
Final Flare for Mark (2008)
Pretty Sweet for Girl (2012)

其他电影
 年份 片名 职务 奖项与提名 参考 1993 Mi Vida Loca演员   1996 Pig!   1997 The Game   Free Tibet 摄影师   1999 Three Kings 演员(Private First Class Conrad Vig)  Broadcast Film Critics Association Award for Breakthrough Artist  (also for Being John Malkovich)  2001 Human Nature 制片  Munich Film Festival High Hopes Award <small>(shared with Anthony Bregman, Ted Hope, Charlie Kaufman)  Keep Your Eyes Open 演员   2002 Jackass: The Movie 制片/演员   2006 Jackass: Number Two   The Fall   2008 Synecdoche, New York 制片   Independent Spirit Award for Best First Feature (shared with Charlie Kaufman, Anthony Bregman, Sidney Kimmel) Nominated – Gotham Award for Best Film  Heavy Metal in Baghdad   2009 The 1 Second Film 制片/演员   2010Jackass 3D  Higglety Pigglety Pop! or There Must Be More to Life   2011Moneyball 演员 (Alán)   2013Jackass Presents: Bad Grandpa 制片/编剧  华尔街之狼 演员 (Dwayne)  

电视
 年份 片名 职位 2000 Jackass 创造者、执行监制 2004 Sonic Youth Video Dose 演员 2010–2012 The Increasingly Poor Decisions of Todd Margaret 演员 (Doug Whitney)

参考资料

 扩展阅读 

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外部链接

Spike Jonze Producer Profile on The 1 Second Film website
Allmovie entry for Spike Jonze 

Category:20世纪美国男演员
Category:广告导演
Category:美國電影導演
Category:美國電影監製
Category:美国男性编剧
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Category:英語電影導演
Category:马里兰州人
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Category:金球獎最佳劇本獲得者
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Category:柏林影展獲獎者
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