約翰·劉易斯

約翰·劉易斯（，），美國爵士樂鋼琴家，作曲家和編曲家，也是現代爵士四重奏音樂總監，出生於伊利諾伊州拉格蘭奇Idonije, The Guardian Life Magazine。

參考

資訊
John Lewis.All About Jazz Web. 24 April 2012
Andrews, John. "American Jazz Great John Lewis Dead at 80"   World Socialist Web Site, 2 Apr. 2001. Web. 24 April 2012
Davis, Francis. In The Moment: Jazz in the 1980's. New York: Oxford UP, 1986. Print.
Idonije, Benson. "Lewis and The Modern Jazz Quartet"  Web log post. The Guardian Life Magazine 19 Oct. 2009. Web. 23 April 2012
Giddins, Gary. Visions of Jazz: The First Century. New York: Oxford UP, 1998. Print.
Lyons, Len. The Great Jazz Pianists. Da Capo Press, 1983.
Owens, Thomas. "John Lewis" New Grove Music Online, 31 Oct. 2001. Web. 24 April 2012
Pareles, Jon. "The Modern Jazz Quartet"  The New York Times, 23 June 1987. Web. 24 April 2012
Ramsey, Doug. "Jazz Reviews: The Birth of the Third StreamGunther Schuller/John Lewis/Jimmy Giuffre/J.J. Johnson/George Russell/Charles Mingus"  by Doug Ramsey. JazzTimes, Jan. 1997. Web. 24 Apr. 2012
Ratliff, Ben. "Recalling the Gentle Elegance of John Lewis, Jazzman"  The New York Times, 19 April 2001. Web. 25 April 2012
Silver, Horace, Philip Pastras, and Joe Zawinul. Let's Get to the Nitty Gritty: The Autobiography of Horace Silver. Berkeley, Calif. [u.a.: Univ. of California, 2006. Print.
Stewart, Zan. "Mulligan Presides Over Rebirth of Cool : 'This Is the Sound We Were Striving For,' Says Veteran Saxophonist, Who Plays in Newport on Friday" Los Angeles Times, 18 June 1992. Web 24 April 2012
Sultanof, Jeff. "The Dozens: The Birth of the Cool" Jazz.com. Web. 24 April 2012
Williams, Richard. The Blue Moment. W. W. Norton & Company, 2009.

Category:美國音樂家
Category:曼哈頓音樂學院校友