ⵉⵎⵉⵍⵉ ⴽⵉⵏ

ⵉⵎⵉⵍⵉ ⴽⵉⵏ, ⵏⵖ ⵜⴰⵛⵛⵔⵉⴼⵜ ⵏ ⵡⴰⵣⵣⴰⵏ (1849-1941) ⵜⴳⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵔⴰⵜ ⵜⴰⴱⵕⵉⵟⴰⵏⵉⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵎⵓⴷⴷ. ⵜⴽⵛⵎ ⵖⵔ ⵍⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱ ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⵯⴰⵙ ⵏ 1871 ⴷ ⵜⴷⵡⵍ ⵜⴰⵎⵖⴰⵔⵜ ⵜⴰⵙⵔⵜⴰⵏⵜ ⴷ ⵜⴰⵎⵟⵟⵓⴹⵜ ⵏ ⵛⵛⵔⵉⴼ ⵏ ⵡⴰⵣⵣⴰⵏ, ⴰⵎⵖⴰⵔ ⴰⵏⵎⵏⴰⴹ ⴰⵙⴳⴷⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵉⵥⵥⵍⵎⴹ ⵏ ⵍⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱ. ⵜⵜⴰⵀⵍ ⵛⵛⵔⵉⴼ ⵏ ⵡⴰⵣⵣⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⵯⴰⵙ ⵏ 1873 ⵡⴰⵅⵅⴰ ⵜⵍⵍⴰ ⵜⵓⵣⵍⵜ ⵙⴳ ⵙⵏⴰⵜ ⵜⵡⴰⵛⵓⵏⵉⵏ. ⵉⴳⴳⴰ ⴰⵡⴰⵏⵢⴰⵏ ⴰⵎⵣⵡⴰⵔⵓ ⵏ ⵜⴰⵎⵖⵔⴰ ⴳⵔ ⵜⴰⴱⵕⵉⵟⴰⵏⵉⵜ ⴷ ⵓⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱⵉ.

 ⵜⴰⵔⵉⴷⵉⵔⵜ 
ⵉⵎⵉⵍⵉ ⴽⵉⵏ ⵜⴳⴳⴰ ⵜⴰⴱⵕⵉⵟⴰⵏⵉⵜ, ⴳ 24 ⵏ ⵓⵡⵜⴰⵢ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵜⵜⴰⵀⵍ ⵛⵔⵉⴼ ⵏ ⵡⴰⵣⴰⵏ, ⵙⵉⴷⵉ ⵄⴱⴷⵙⵍⴰⵎ ⵍⵄⵕⴱⵉ, ⵜⵓⵎⵥ ⵉⵙⵎ ⵏ ⵛⵔⵉⴼⴰ ⴰⴷⴷⴰⵢ ⵜⴽⵛⵎ ⵖⵔ ⴷⴰⵔ ⴹⴹⵎⴰⵏⴰ. ⵜⵕⵥⵎ ⵛⵔⵉⴼ ⴹⴰⵕⵜ ⵎⴰⵙ ⵜⵓⴼⴰ ⵜⵉⴽⵔⵔⴰⵙ ⵓⵔⴳⴰⵣ ⵏⵏⵙ. ⵉⵎⵎⵓⵜ ⵛⵔⵉⴼ ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⵯⴰⵙ ⵏ 1891. ⵎⴻⵎⵎⵉ ⵏ ⴽⵉⵏ, ⵎⵓⵍⴰⵢ ⵄⵍⵉ ⴱⵏ ⵄⴱⴷⵙⵍⴰⵎ, ⵉⴳⴳⴰ ⵛⵔⵉⴼ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵏⴰⴹⵜ. ⵉⵅⴷⵎ ⴰⵎⵙⵙⴰⵔⵜⵓ ⵜⵙⵔⴷⴰⵙⵜ ⵜⴰⴼⵕⴰⵏⵙⵉⵙⵜ.

 ⵜⴰⴽⴰⵙⵉⵜ 
ⵜⵓⵎⵥ ⵡⵉⵙⴰⵎ ⴰⵄⴰⵍⴰⵡⵉ ⴷ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⴷⴰⵢⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵍⴰⵍⵍⵓ ⵣⵓⵏ ⵜⴰⵎⵙⵙⴰⵔⵜⵓⵜ. ⵜⵎⵎⵓⵜ ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⵯⴰⵙ ⵏ 1941, ⵜⵉⵎⴹⵍⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵉⵍⵍⴰ ⴳ ⵢⴰⵏ ⴰⵙⵎⴹⵍ ⵓⵙⵍⵉⴳ ⵜⴰⵎⴰ ⵏ ⵎⴰⵔⵛⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵟⴰⵏⵊⴰ, ⴷ ⵉⵍⵍⴰ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⴰⴼⵉⵍⵜ ⴳ ⵜⴰⵎⵣⴷⴰⵢⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴳⵍⵉⴽⴰⵏⵉⵜ ⵏ ⵙⴰⵏⵜ ⴰⵏⴷⵕⵓ.
alt=ⴰⴷⵍⵉⵙ "ⵜⴰⵏⵇⵉⵙⵙⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵓⴷⵔⵜ ⵉⵏⵓ" ⵙ ⵉⵎⵉⵍⵉ ⴽⵉⵏ|thumb|ⴰⴷⵍⵉⵙ "ⵜⴰⵏⵇⵉⵙⵙⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵓⴷⵔⵜ ⵉⵏⵓ" ⵙ ⵉⵎⵉⵍⵉ ⴽⵉⵏ

 ⵜⵉⵡⵓⵔⵉⵡⵉⵏ 
ⵜⴰⵔⴰ ⴰⴷⵍⵉⵙ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴰⴼⵔⴷⵉ ⵅⴼ ⵜⵓⴷⵔⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵜⴰⴽⵓⵢⴰⵙⵙⵜ, ⵜⴰⵏⵇⵉⵙⵙⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵓⴷⵔⵜ ⵉⵏⵓ (1912) My life story, ⵜⴳⵍⵎ ⵜⴰⵔⵎⵉⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴳ ⵍⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱ ⴹⴰⵕⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⵖⵔⴰ ⴷ ⵜⴳⴳⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⵟⵟⵓⴹⵜ ⵜⴰⴱⵕⵉⵟⴰⵏⵉⵜ ⴷ ⵜⴰⴱⵕⵕⴰⵏⵉⵜ ⵏ ⴰⵎⵖⴰⵔ ⴰⵙⴳⴷⴰⵏ ⴰⵚⵡⵡⴼⵉ ⴰⵎⵙⵍⵎ ⴳ ⵉⵥⵥⵍⵎⴹ ⵏ ⵍⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱ, ⴷ ⴳ ⵜⵉⵣⵉ ⴷⴰⵜ ⵓⵙⴷⵓⵔⵔⵉ.

 ⵉⵙⴰⵖⵓⵍⵏ 
1.    Chaouch, Khalid (2013). "When East Meets West in Emily Keene's My Life Story (1911)". Middle Ground: Journal of Literary and Cultural Encounters. 5: 277–296.

2.    Keene, Emily (1912). My Life Story. London: Edward Arnold. p. 1.

3.    "Tale of Moroccan Romance". Sunday Times (Perth, WA : 1902 - 1954). 1940-01-21. p. 2. Retrieved 2019-04-22.

4.    pippabiker (2013-05-18). "Finding Emily Keene, Shareefa of Wazzan: Tangier, Morocco". Pippa's Peregrinations. Retrieved 2019-04-22.

5.    Bekkaoui, Khalid (2011). The British Bride of Tangier. Moroccan Cultural Studies Centre.

 Osire Glacier, , Casablanca, Tarik Editions, 2013,     180 p. (ISBN 978-9-9544-1975-5), p. 116
 Osire     Glacier, ,     Casablanca, Tarik Editions, 2013, 180 p. (ISBN 978-9-9544-1975-5), p. 120
 Emily     Keene University of California Libraries et S. L.     (Samuel Levy) Bensusan, , London : E.     Arnold, 1911 (lire en ligne [archive])

 ⵉⵙⵖⵏⴻⵏ ⵉⴱⵕⵕⴰⵏⵉⵏ 
ⴰⵙⵎⵉⵍ:ⵉⵎⴰⵔⴰⵏ
ⴰⵙⵎⵉⵍ:ⴰⵎⵣⵔⵓⵢ ⵏ ⵍⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱ