Binyavanga Wainaina

Kenneth Binyavanga Wainaina (wọn bí ni ọjọ́ kéjìdínlógún Oṣu Kini ọdún 1971 - ọjọ kọ́kaànlélógún oṣù kàrún ọdún  2019) jẹ onkọwe ara Kenya, oniroyin ati olubori ọdun 2002 ti Ẹbun Caine fun kikọ Afirika . Ni ọdun 2003, o jẹ olóòtú ìdásílẹ̀ ti Kwani? mookomooka ìròhìn. Ni Oṣu Kẹrin ọdún 2014, Iwe irohin Time pẹlu Wainaina ninu <i id="mwFQ">Aago</i> 100 ọdọọdun rẹ gẹgẹbi ọkan ninu “Awọn ènìyàn ti o ni ipa julọ ni agbaye”. 

 Igbesi aye ibẹrẹ ati ẹkọ 
Binyavanga Wainaina ni a bi ni ọjọ kéjìdínlógún Oṣu Kini ọdun 1971 http://time.com/70795/binyavanga-wainaina-time-100/ ni Nakuru ni Agbegbe Rift Valley, Kenya.  O lọ si Ile-iwe alakọbẹrẹ Moi ni Nakuru, Ile-iwe giga Mangu ni Thika, ati Ile-iwe Lenana ni Ilu Nairobi . Lẹhinna o kọ ẹkọ iṣowo ni University of Transkei ni South Africa, nibiti o lọ lati gbe ni ọdun 1991.  http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/shared/spl/hi/world/02/voices_from_kenya/html/wainaina.stm O pari MPhil ni Creative Writing ni University of East Anglia ni 2010. http://www.kwani.org/publication/kwanini-series/4/how_to_write_about_africa.htm

Iwe akọkọ rẹ, akọsilẹ ti o ni ẹtọ ni ojo kan Emi yoo Kọ Nipa Ibi yii, ni a tẹ̀jáde ni 2011. Ni oṣù kínní ọdún 2014, ni ìdáhùn si ìjì ti awọn ofin ti o lodi si onibaje ti o kọja ni Afirika, Wainaina kede ni gbángba pe o jẹ onibaje, kọkọ kọ àkọsílẹ kan ti o ṣe àpèjúwe bi "ori ti o pàdánù" ti àkọsílẹ 2011 rẹ ti o ni ẹtọ ni "Mo jẹ Apọpọ, Mama", ati lẹhinna tweeting: "Mo jẹ, fun ẹnikẹni ti o ni idamu tabi ni iyemeji, onibaje, onibaje ati ibalopo." http://www.hurstonwright.org/authors/binyavanga-wainaina/ https://web.archive.org/web/20160307133956/http://africasacountry.com/2014/01/i-am-a-homosexual-mum/ https://www.theguardian.com/world/2014/jan/21/kenyan-writer-binyavanga-wainaina-declares-homosexuality/print

 Iṣẹ-ṣiṣe 
Lẹ́yìn ẹ̀kọ́ rẹ̀, Wainaina ṣiṣẹ́ ní Cape Town fún ọ̀pọ̀ ọdún gẹ́gẹ́ bí oúnjẹ òmìnira àti òǹkọ̀wé ìrìn àjò. https://www.picniceverywhere.com/picnic-festival-2008

Ni Oṣu Keje ọdun 2002 o gba Aami-ẹri Caine fun itan kúkúrú rẹ “Iṣawari Ile” https://www.washingtonpost.com/local/obituaries/binyavanga-wainaina-barrier-shattering-presence-in-african-literature-dies-at-48/2019/05/22/4fddb096-7c9c-11e9-8bb7-0fc796cf2ec0_story.html https://www.theeastafrican.co.ke/magazine/Caine%20Prize%20sways%20African%20writing/-/434746/910622/-/rud575z/-/ (awọn onidajọ jẹ Ahdaf Soueif, Margaret Busby, Jason Cowley ati Abdulrazak Gurnah ). http://www.thefreelibrary.com/Caine+Prize+2002%3A+top+award+goes+to+Kenya%27s+Wainaina.+%28Events%29.-a091568303 Wainaina ni olupilẹṣẹ olootu ti Kwani? , https://static1.squarespace.com/static/565c3d39e4b027c789ba5b70/t/56a93116ab2810988519b820/1453928731099/CainePrize+Judges+Archive+2000-12.pdf  iwe iroyin lítírésò ni Ila-oorun Afirika ti o jade láti inu ìyípadà iṣẹ ọna ti o bẹrẹ ni ọdun 2002. https://www.theguardian.com/books/2019/jun/02/binyavanga-wainaina-obituary Ti iṣeto ni 2003, Kwani? lati igba naa ti di orísun pàtàkì ti kikọ titun lati Afirika;  Yvonne Owuor tun kowe fun iwe irohin naa o si gba Ẹbun Caine ni ọdun 2003. https://www.okayafrica.com/5-literary-magazines-that-have-shaped-contemporary-african-literature/

aroko satirical Wainaina "Bi o ṣe le Kọ Nipa Afirika", ti a tẹ̀jáde ninu iwe irohin Granta ni ọdun 2005,  fa akiyesi pupọ.  http://bidoun.org/articles/how-to-write-about-africa-ii Wainaina ṣe akopọ ọna ti awọn media ti Iwọ-Oorun ti fikun awọn aiṣedeede ati awọn imọran iṣaaju ti Afirika nipa sisọ pe aṣoju wọn ni pe: “Ẹnikan gbọdọ tọju Afirika bi ẹnipe orilẹ-ede kan… [ti] 900 milionu eniyan ti o nšišẹ pupọju ti ebi npa ati iku ati ija ati gbigbe lati ka iwe rẹ.” https://www.npr.org/sections/goatsandsoda/2019/05/22/725808622/binyavanga-wainaina-tells-us-how-to-write-about-africa

Ni ọdun 2003, Ẹgbẹ Awọn atẹjade Kenya fún un ni ẹbun fun awọn iṣẹ rẹ si awọn iwe-kikọ Kenya. https://retrospectjournal.com/2021/10/17/binyavanga-wainainas-how-to-write-about-africa-and-the-dangers-of-the-single-story/ O kowe fun The EastAfrican, National Geographic, The Sunday Times (South Africa), Granta, The New York Times, Chimurenga ati The Guardian (UK).  https://www.tuko.co.ke/273666-binyavanga-wainaina-7-controversial-author.html https://johannesburgreviewofbooks.com/2017/08/07/how-to-write-about-everything-binyavanga-wainaina-on-the-problems-faced-by-african-writers-and-how-to-overcome-them/ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sigrid_Rausing https://planetbinya.org/

Ni 2007, Wainaina jẹ onkọwe-ni-ibugbe ni Union College ni Schenectady, NY (USA). Ni Ìgbà Irẹdanu Èwe ti 2008, o wa ni ibugbe ni Williams College, ni Williamstown, Massachusetts, nibiti o ti nkọ, ikẹkọ ati ṣiṣẹ lori aràmanda kan. O jẹ ẹlẹgbẹ Bard ati oludari ile-iṣẹ Chinua Achebe fun Litireso ati Awọn ede Afirika ni Ile-ẹkọ Bard . https://www.the-star.co.ke/news/2016-12-01-i-am-hiv-positive-binyavanga-tweets/

Wainaina kojọ diẹ ṣii ju awọn ilana 13,000 lati ni ayika Afirika ati pe o jẹ alam inuọja lori ounjẹ ibile ati igbalode Afirika . 

Ni Oṣu Kini Ọdun 2007, Wainaina ti yan nipasẹ Apejọ Iṣowo Agbaye gẹgẹbi “ Aṣaaju Agbaye Ọdọmọde ” - ẹbun ti a fun awọn eniyan fun “agbara wọn lati ṣe alabapin si sisọ ọjọ iwaju agbaye.” Lẹhinna o kọ ẹbun naa. Ninu lẹta kan si Klaus Schwab ati Queen Rania ti Jordani, o kọ:

 Igbesi aye ara ẹni 
Ni ọjọ kinni oṣù Kejìlá ọdún 2016, Ọjọ Arun Kogboogun Eedi Agbaye, Wainaina kede lori profaili Twitter rẹ pe o ni kokoro HIV, "ati idunnu". "Tributes Paid To Binyavanga Wainaina Who Has Died Aged 48" , The Voice, 22 May 2019. Archived 12 August 2022.

 Iku 
Wainaina ku, ti o jẹ ẹni ọdun mejidinlaadota, lẹhin ikọlu ni irọlẹ ọjọ 21 Oṣu Karun ọdun 2019, ni Ile-iwosan Aga Khan ni Ilu Nairobi, ni ibamu si awọn iroyin ati awọn orisun idile. https://x.com/BinyavangaW/status/804256081774080004  O ti ni iriri ọpọlọpọ awọn ọpọlọ lati ọdun 2016.  

 Awọn atẹjade ti a yan 

 "Iwari ile" (itan kukuru), g21net, 2001. Ti tẹjade ni Ile Ṣiṣawari: Aṣayan awọn kikọ lati Ẹbun 2002 Caine fun kikọ Afirika . https://www.nytimes.com/aponline/2019/05/22/world/africa/ap-af-obit-binyavanga-wainaina.html
 "An Affair to Dismember" (itan kukuru), Wasafiri, Iwọn didun 17, atejade 37, 2002. https://www.theguardian.com/books/2019/may/22/binyavanga-wainaina-kenyan-author-and-gay-rights-activist-dies-aged-48
 "Ni ikọja Odò Yei: Igbesi aye ni Ilẹ nibiti sisun jẹ Arun" ( arosọ aworan; pẹlu Sven Torfinn), Kwani Trust, 2004. 
 "Bawo ni Lati Kọ Nipa Afirika" (ọrọ, satire), Granta 92, 2005. https://doi.org/10.1080%2F02690050208589803 Bi Bi o ṣe le Kọ Nipa Afirika, Kwani Trust, 2008, .  Ti tun ṣe ni kikun ni ẹda 40th ojo ibi ti Granta, Oṣu Karun 2, 2019. 
 "Ni Gikuyu, fun Gikuyu, ti Gikuyu" (article, satire), Granta 103, 2008. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-9966700827
 "Bi o ṣe le Kọ Nipa Afirika II: Igbẹsan", Bidoun, No. 21, Bazaar II, 2010. 
 Ni ojo kan Emi yoo Kọ Nipa Ibi yii: Iwe-iranti (akọsilẹ ara ẹni); Graywolf Tẹ, 2011, . 
 "Iwoye: Binyavanga lori idi ti aworan agbaye ti Afirika jẹ aiṣododo", BBC News | Afirika, Oṣu Kẹrin Ọjọ 24, Ọdun 2012. https://archive.org/details/onedayiwillwrite00biny
 "Mo jẹ onibaje, iya" ( arosọ). Afirika jẹ Orilẹ-ede, Oṣu Kini Ọjọ 19, Ọdun 2014.  Ti tẹjade ni Oluṣọ, Oṣu Kini Ọjọ 21, Ọdun 2014. https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-17814861
 "Iwe si Gbogbo Awọn ara Kenya lati Binyavanga Wainaina tabi Binyavanga wa Muigai" ( arosọ), Brittle Paper, 25 Oṣu Kẹwa 2017. https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2014/jan/21/i-am-a-homosexual-mum-binyavanga-wainaina-memoir

 Wo tun 

 Awọn ẹtọ LGBT ni Kenya

 Awọn akọsilẹ 

Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn ọjọ́ìbí ní 1971
Ẹ̀ka:A kò tí ì ṣe àgbéyẹwò sí sí ojú-ewé ògbufọ̀ rẹ