Fatuma Roba

Fatuma Roba colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:
CCCC99;" | Oro iroyin nipa re Bibi ( Ọdun 1973-12-18 ) Oṣu kejila ọjọ 18, Ọdun 1973 (ọjọ ori 50)</br> Bekoji, Ethiopia colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:
CCCC99;" | Igbasilẹ medal 
Fatuma Roba ( Amharic   ; ti a bi 18 Oṣu kejila ọdun 1973) jẹ olusare -jinna jijin ara Etiopia kan, ti a mọ julọ fun jijẹ obinrin Afirika akọkọ lati gba ami-eye goolu kan ninu ere-ije Ere-ije Olimpiiki ti awọn obinrin, ni Olimpiiki Atlanta 1996, ati fun bori Awọn Ere- ije Ere-ije Boston mẹta ti o tẹlera.

 Igbesi aye ibẹrẹ 
Fatuma Roba ni a bi ni ọjọ 18 Oṣu kejila ọdun 1973 ni Bekoji, Ethiopia.  Bi Fatuma ṣe dagba, ko si awọn apẹẹrẹ obinrin ni ijinna pipẹ ti n ṣiṣẹ laarin Ethiopia, Abebe Bikila nikan. Nigba ti Fatuma wa ni ile-iwe, ko gba a niyanju lati sare ṣugbọn o pinnu lati tẹsiwaju laibikita.  Sentayehu Eshetu ni olukọni, ẹniti o ti ṣiṣẹ tẹlẹ pẹlu awọn elere idaraya bii Derartu Tulu . 

 Ṣiṣe iṣẹ 
O ṣe ẹgbẹ orilẹ-ede akọkọ rẹ ni ọdun 1988, ni ere-ije idaji . Ni ọdun yẹn o wa ni awọn mẹwa mẹwa ti o ga julọ ni awọn idije agbaye, ni ọdun 1992 o ti dara si ipo kẹfa. Lẹhin wiwa akọkọ ni awọn juniors ati apapọ keje ni New York Mini Marathon, o pinnu lati gbiyanju ere-ije gigun ni kikun. Nitorina ni 1994, o ṣe alabapin ninu Ere-ije Ere-ije Paris, ti o pari 19th, nigbamii ti o sọ pe "nigbati mo pari ni mo sọ pe, Ko si lẹẹkansi, Emi kii yoo tun ṣe ijinna yii mọ, o ti pẹ ju!" Mo mu omi pupọ, ni awọn iṣoro inu, ati lẹhin 14km Mo ti pari." 

O fi aaye to gun ju fun ọdun to nbọ, ṣugbọn pẹlu awọn ọjọ 25 lati lọ titi di 1995 World Championships ni Awọn elere idaraya, a daba pe o yẹ ki o dije nitori Etiopia ko ran ẹnikẹni miiran. Nitorinaa o dije, o sare daradara titi di  samisi, ṣugbọn lẹhinna rilara dizzy o si ṣubu lulẹ ni ọpọlọpọ igba. O pari 19th, pẹlu akoko 2:39:27, ṣugbọn iṣẹ ṣiṣe rẹ fi i si ile-iwosan lẹhinna. Tanser, Toby (19 April 2008). "Fatuma Roba: A Twisted Path to Living Legend". Runner's World.

Ṣugbọn Fatuma pinnu lati tẹsiwaju ikẹkọ ni ijinna yẹn. O gba ere-ije akọkọ rẹ ni Marrakech ni ibẹrẹ ọdun 1996, ṣaaju ki o to bori Ere-ije Ere-ije Rome ni oṣu meji lẹhinna. Laarin awọn ṣiṣe meji, o ṣe ilọsiwaju akoko ti ara ẹni ti o dara julọ nipasẹ iṣẹju kan. Lẹhin iṣẹgun ni Rome, o yan fun ẹgbẹ Etiopia ni Awọn Olimpiiki Igba ooru 1996, ni Atlanta, Amẹrika, o si mu ikẹkọ rẹ pọ si. Tanser, Toby (19 April 2008). "Fatuma Roba: A Twisted Path to Living Legend". Runner's World. Lẹhinna o sọ pe nipasẹ  ojuami ninu idije ere-ije obinrin ni Awọn ere Atlanta, o da ọ loju pe o ti bori ninu ere-ije nitori awọn aṣaju ẹlẹgbẹ rẹ ti n rẹwẹsi botilẹjẹpe o ni itunu.  Pẹlu iṣẹgun rẹ ati ami ẹyẹ goolu, Fatuma di obinrin akọkọ lati orilẹ-ede Afirika lati gba idije ere-ije obinrin ni Awọn ere Olympic. "Bekoji trip: Cradle of champions". Athletics Weekly. 16 March 2016. Retrieved 24 October 2016.

Fatuma tun bori Awọn Ere-ije Ere-ije Boston taara mẹta lati 1997–1999.  Aṣiwaju Boston ti igba mẹta ni dínkuro padanu akọle taara kẹrin ni ọdun 2000, ti n bọ ni kẹta ni ipari ti o sunmọ julọ ninu itan-ije.  Lẹhinna o sọ pe “Daradara, fun mi julọ ti gbogbo awọn ere-ije jẹ dajudaju Ere-ije Ere-ije Olimpiiki, ṣugbọn aaye keji ni Boston.” 

 Awọn didara ti ara ẹni 

 10000m – 32:25 (2000)
 Idaji-ije – 1:09:01 (2001)
 Marathon – 2:23:21 (1998)

 Awọn aṣeyọri 
Representing 1990World Junior ChampionshipsPlovdiv, Bulgaria16th (h)3000m9:26.631992World Half Marathon Championships Newcastle, United Kingdom6thHalf marathon1:10:281995World Championships Gothenburg, Sweden19thMarathon2:39:271996Rome City Marathon Rome, Italy 1stMarathon2:29:05Olympic Games Atlanta, United States 1stMarathon2:26:051997Boston Marathon Boston, United States 1stMarathon2:26:23World Championships Athens, Greece—MarathonDNF1998Boston Marathon Boston, United States 1stMarathon2:23:211999Boston Marathon Boston, United States 1stMarathon2:23:25World Championships Seville, Spain4thMarathon2:28:042000Boston Marathon Boston, United States 3rdMarathon2:26:27Olympic GamesSydney, Australia9thMarathon2:27:382001World Championships Edmonton, Canada13thMarathon2:31:10 2004Nagano Marathon Nagano, Japan 1stMarathon2:28:05

 Awọn itọkasi 

 Ita ìjápọ 

 Obirin elere: Fatuma Roba

Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn tó gba ẹ̀ṣọ́ wúrà Òlímpíkì fún Ethiópíà
Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn ènìyàn alààyè
Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn ọjọ́ìbí ní 1973