Àkójọ àwọn èdè iṣẹ́ọba gẹ́gẹ́ bíi ọrílẹ̀-èdè

A 

 Constitution of Afghanistan  (Article 16)
 Pashto (statewide) (official)
 Dari (statewide) (official)
 Uzbek (statewide) (third official language in areas where spoken by majority of population)
 Turkmen (statewide) (third official language in areas where spoken by majority of population)
 Pashai (statewide) (third official language in areas where spoken by majority of population)
 Nuristani (statewide) (third official language in areas where spoken by majority of population)
 Balochi (statewide) (third official language in areas where spoken by majority of population)
 Pamiri (statewide) (third official language in areas where spoken by majority of population)

 Constitution of Albania (Article 14)
 Albanian (based on Tosk dialect)


 Arabic (official and national)Constitution of Algeria  (Article 3) (MS Word format)
 Tamazight (national)
 French (de facto official)

  (Languages of Andorra)Constitution of Andorra (Article 2)
 Catalan


 Portuguese


 English (de facto official)Constitution of Antigua and Barbuba, 1981  (Article 29)


 Spanish
 Guarani (Corrientes)

 ArmenianConstitution of Armenia (Article 12)
 Russian (Minority language)

 No official language, English is the de facto official language.


 German (official statewide)Constitution of Austria (Article 8)
 Croatian (official in Burgenland in areas where live Austrians of the Croat minority)Constitution of Austria, Article 8 & State Treaty for the Re-establishment of an Independent and Democratic Austria) (Article 7, Page 188) (statewide minority language)
 Slovene (official in Carinthia and Styria in areas where live Austrians of the Slovene minority) (statewide minority language)
 Czech (statewide minority language)
 Hungarian (in Burgenland) (statewide minority language)
 Slovak (statewide minority language)
 Romani (statewide minority language)


 AzerbaijaniConstitution of Azerbaijan, Constitution of Azerbaijan (English translation) (Article 21)
 Russian (de facto)

 B 

 English


 Arabic


 Bengali


 English


 Belarusian
 Russian

  (Languages of Belgium)Constitution of Belgium, in Dutch, French and German  (Article 4)
 Dutch
 French
 German


 English


 French


 Dzongkha


 Spanish
 Aymara
 Quechua


 Bosnian
 Croatian
 Serbian


 English
 Tswana (national)


 Portuguese


 Malay


 Bulgarian


 French
 Fula (national)
 Jula (national)
 More (national)


 French
 Kirundi

 C 

 Khmer

 English
 French


 English (national)
 Official provincial language of New Brunswick
 French (national)
 Official provincial language of Quebec and New Brunswick
 Chipewyan (Dëne Sųłiné) (in the Northwest Territories)
 Cree (in the Northwest Territories)
 Dogrib (Tłįchǫ) (in the Northwest Territories)
 Gwich’in (in the Northwest Territories)
 Inuinnaqtun (in the Northwest Territories and Nunavut)
 Inuktitut (in the Northwest Territories and Nunavut)
 Inuvialuktun (in the Northwest Territories)
 Slavey (in the Northwest Territories)


 Portuguese (official)
 Cape Verdean Creole (national)


 French
 Sango (national)


 Arabic
 French


 Spanish


 Chinese
 written: Simplified Chinese statewide, Traditional Chinese de facto in Hong Kong and Macau
 spoken: Mandarin statewide, Cantonese de facto in Hong Kong and Macau
 English (in Hong Kong)
 Portuguese (in Macau)
 Kazakh (in Ili Kazakh, Xinjiang)
 Korean (in Changbai and Yanbian, Jilin)
 Mongolian (in Inner Mongolia)
 Tajik (in Taxkorgan, Xinjiang)
 Tibetan (in Tibet)
 Uyghur (in Xinjiang)
 Zhuang (in Guangxi)


 Spanish (the languages and dialects of ethnic groups are also official in their territories Constitution of Colombia, 1991 (Article 10))


 Arabic
 Comorian
 French


 French
 Lingala (national)
 Kikongo (national)
 Swahili (national)
 Tshiluba (national)


 French
 Lingala (national)
 Munukutuba (national)


 Spanish


 French


 Croatian (statewide)
 Italian (in Istria)


 Spanish


 Greek
 Turkish


 Czech

 D 

 Danish (statewide)
 Faroese (in the Faroe Islands)
 German (protected minority language in South Jutland)
 Kalaallisut (in Greenland)


 Arabic
 French


 English


 Spanish

 E 

 Portuguese
 Tetum


 Spanish (Quechua or Kichwa and Shuar are official languages of intercultural relation, ancient languages are official in their territories.Constitution of Ecuador 2008, (Article 2))


 Arabic
 Coptic (de jure language of the Coptic Church)


 Spanish


 Spanish
 French
 Portuguese


 Arabic (working language)
 Tigrinya (working language)


 Estonian (nationwide official language)
 Russian (de jure minority language)
 Swedish (de jure minority language)


 Amharic (working language)

 F 

 English
 Fijian
 Hindustani


 Finnish (statewide, except in the Åland Islands)
 Swedish (statewide) (in the Åland Islands where Swedish is spoken monolingually)
 Sami (minority language in Enontekiö, Inari, Sodankylä, and Utsjoki)

  and overseas departments and territories (Languages of France and language policy in France)Constitution of France (Article 2)
 French (statewide)

 G 

 French


 English


 Abkhaz (in Abkhazia)
 Georgian (statewide, except in Abkhazia and South Ossetia)
 Ossetic (in South Ossetia)
 Russian (in Abkhazia and South Ossetia)


 No official language nationwide, German is the de facto official language and the national language.
 Danish (in Schleswig-Holstein) (minority language)
 Lower Sorbian (in Brandenburg) (minority language)
 North Frisian (in Schleswig-Holstein) (minority language)
 Romani (in Hesse) (minority language)
 Saterland Frisian (in Lower Saxony) (minority language)
 Upper Sorbian (in Saxony) (minority language)


 Adangme (in Greater Accra)
 Dagaare (in the Upper West Region)
 Dagbani (in the Northern Region)
 English (statewide)
 Ewe (in the Volta Region)
 Ga (in Greater Accra)
 Gonja (in the Northern Region)
 Kasem (in the Upper East Region)
 Nzema (in the Western Region)
 Twi (in Akuapem, Akyem, Ashanti, Fanteakwa, Fante, and Kwahu)


 Greek


 English


 Spanish


 French
 Fula (national)
 Maninka (national)
 Susu (national)


 Portuguese


 English

 H 

 French
 Haitian Creole


 Spanish


 Hungarian

 I 

 Icelandic


 Assamese (in Assam)
 Bengali (in Tripura and West Bengal)
 Bhojpuri (in Bihar)
 Bodo (in Assam)
 Chhattisgarhi (in Chhattisgarh)
 Dogri (in Jammu and Kashmir)
 English (statewide)
 French (in Puducherry)
 Garo (in Meghalaya)
 Gujarati (in Dadra and Nagar Haveli, Daman and Diu, and Gujarat)
 Hindi (Central Government and ten states)
 Kannada (in Karnataka)
 Karbi (in Assam)
 Kashmiri (in Jammu and Kashmir)
 Khasi (in Meghalaya)
 Kokborok (in Tripura)
 Konkani (in Goa)
 Magadhi (Only in Bihar)
 Maithili (in Bihar)
 Malayalam (in Kerala, Pondicherry and Lakshadweep)
 Meitei (in Manipur)
 Marathi (in Maharashtra, Goa)
 Mizo (in Mizoram)
 Nepali (in Sikkim)
 Nicobarese (in Andaman and Nicobar Islands)
 Oriya (in Orissa)
 Pahari (in Himachal Pradesh)
 Portuguese (in Diu and Goa)
 Punjabi (in Punjab, Haryana and Chandigarh)
 Rajasthani (in Rajasthan)
 Sanskrit (statewide)
 Santali (in Jharkhand)
 Sindhi (sindhi community/people dependent)
 Tamil (in Tamil Nadu, Andaman and Nicobar Islands and Pondicherry)
 Telugu (in Andhra Pradesh and Pondicherry)
 Urdu (in Jammu and Kashmir)


 Indonesian


 Persian


 Arabic (statewide)
 Kurdish (in the Kurdish Autonomous Region)
 Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (in assyrian areas)
 Iraqi Turkmen (in turkmen areas)

  (Languages of Ireland)Constitution of Ireland (Article 8)
 Irish (national)
 English (national)


 Hebrew
 Arabic

  (Languages of Italy) 
 Italian (statewide)
 Albanian (in some parts of Southern Italy)
 Catalan (in Alghero, Sardinia)
 Croatian (in Montemitro & Acquaviva Collecroce & San Felice, Molise)
 French (in Aosta Valley)
 Friulian (in Friuli)
 German (in Alto Adige/Südtirol)
 Greek (in some parts of Apulia and Calabria)
 Ladin (in some parts of Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol)
 Slovene (in some parts of Friuli-Venezia Giulia)

 J 

 EnglishThe Constitution of Jamaica  section 20(6e) (implicit)


 Japanese (de facto)
 Ryukyuan (minority language)
 Ainu (minority language)
 Korean (minority language)


 Arabic

 K 

 Kazakh (national)
 Russian


 English
 Swahili (national)


 English
 Kiribati (national)


 Korean


 Korean


 Arabic


 Kirghiz (national)
 Russian

 L 

 Lao


 Latvian
 Latgalian
 Russian (Minority language)


 Arabic
 French
 Armenian (regional in Bourj Hammoud)


 English
 Sotho (national)


 English


 Arabic


 German


 Lithuanian
 Russian (Minority language)


 French
 German
 Luxembourgish (national)

 M 

 Macedonian (statewide)
 Albanian
 Turkish


 French
 English
 Malagasy (national)


 Chichewa (national)
 English


 Malay (national)Article 152 of the Constitution of Malaysia designated Malay as the national language. Section 2 of that article allowed English to be used officially until otherwise provided by Parliament. In 1967, the Parliament of Malaysia passed the National Language Act, making Malay the official language of Malaysia. The act does, however, allow the use of English for some official purposes.
 English (official working language in some contexts)
 Chinese (written: Simplified Chinese; spoken: Mandarin)
 Tamil


 Dhivehi


 French


 Maltese (national)
 English
 Italian


 English
 Marshallese (national)


 Arabic (national)
 French
 Fula (national)
 Soninke (national)
 Wolof (national)


 English
 French (de facto, lingua franca)
 Mauritian Creole


 No official language statewide, Spanish is the de facto official language


 Chuukese (in Chuuk)
 English (statewide except in Kosrae, where it has a constitutionally protected associate status)
 Kosraean (in Kosrae)
 Pohnpeian (in Pohnpei)
 Ulithian (in Yap)
 Yapese (in Yap)


 Gagauz (in Gagauzia)
 Romanian (Moldovan in Transnistria) (statewide)
 Russian (in Gagauzia and Transnistria)
 Ukrainian (in Transnistria)

 Constitution of Monaco  (Article 8)
 French


 Mongolian


 Montenegrin (national)
 Albanian (in Ulcinj, along the eastern border with Albania)
 Bosnian (regional in the north of the country)
 Croatian (in Tivat, the Bay of Kotor area)
 Serbian (in Herceg Novi)


 Arabic


 Portuguese

  (Burma)
 Burmese

 N 

 English
 Germanhttps://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/wa.html  32% Namibians speak German (regional language)
 Afrikaans (regional language)
 Oshiwambo (regional language)


 English
 Nauruan


 Nepali


 No official language nationwide, Dutch is the de facto official language and the national language.
 English (on Netherlands Antilles)
 West Frisian (in Friesland)
 Limburgish (regional language)
 Low Saxon (regional language)
 Papiamento (on Aruba, Netherlands Antilles)


 English is a de facto official language (statewide)
 Maori (statewide)
 NZSL (NZ Deaf community)
 Cook Islands Maori (in the Cook Islands)
 Niuean (in Niue)
 Tokelauan (in Tokelau)


 Spanish


 Hausa


 English
 Hausa (national)
 Yoruba (national)
 Igbo (national)

  (Languages of Norway)
 Norwegian (statewide) (Bokmål and Nynorsk are the official forms, and municipalities choose between them or a neutral stance.
 Sami (indigenous language in vast areas from Engerdal to the Russian border, official administrative language in Kautokeino, Karasjok, Gáivuotna - Kåfjord), Nesseby, Porsanger, Tana, Tysfjord, and Snåsa)
 Kven (national minority language, administrative language in Porsanger
 Romani (national minority language)
 Scandoromani (national minority language)

 O 

 Arabic

 P 

 Urdu (National Language)
 English (Official Language)
 Balochi (provincial language)
 Pashto (provincial language)
 Punjabi  (provincial language)
 Sindhi   (provincial language)


 English (statewide)
 Palauan (statewide)
 Sonsorolese (in Sonsorol)
 Tobian (in Hatohobei)
 Angaur (in Angaur)
 Japanese (in Angaur)


 Arabic


 Spanish


 English
 Hiri Motu
 Tok Pisin


 Spanish
 Guaraní


 Spanish
 Aymara
 Quechua
 All native languages in areas where they are spoken by the majority of people


 Arabic (Recognised as "voluntary and optional" statewide)
 Bikol Central (in Luzon)
 Cebuano (in Visayas and Mindanao)
 English (statewide)
 Filipino (statewide) (national)
 Hiligaynon (in Visayas and Mindanao)
 Ilokano (in Luzon)
 Kapampangan (in Luzon)
 Kinaray-a (in the Visayas)
 Maranao (in Mindanao)
 Maguindanao (in Mindanao)
 Pangasinan (in Luzon)
 Spanish (Recognised as "voluntary and optional" statewide)
 Tagalog (in Luzon)
 Tausug (in Mindanao)
 Waray-Waray (in the Visayas)


 Polish (sole official language of state)
 Kashubian (recognised regional language and auxiliary language in part of Pomeranian Voivodeship)
 German (minority language and auxiliary language in part of Opole Voivodeship)
 Lithuania (minority language and auxiliary language) in Puńsk commune, Podlaskie Voivodeship)
 Belorussian (minority language and auxiliary language in Hajnówka commune, Podlaskie Voivodeship)

  (Languages of Portugal)
 Portuguese
 Mirandese (regional, in Miranda do Douro)

 Q 

 Arabic

 R 

 Romanian

  (Languages of Russia)
 Russian (federal)
 Abaza (in the Karachay-Cherkess Republic)
 Adyghe (in the Republic of Adygea)
 Agul (in the Republic of Dagestan)
 Altay (in the Altai Republic)
 Avar (in the Republic of Dagestan)
 Azerbaijani (in the Republic of Dagestan)
 Bashkir (in the Republic of Bashkortostan)
 Buryat (in Buryat Republic)
 Chechen (in the Chechen Republic and Republic of Dagestan)
 Chuvash (in the Chuvash Republic)
 Dargin (in the Republic of Dagestan)
 Erzya (in the Republic of Mordovia)
 Ingush (in the Republic of Ingushetia)
 Kabardian (in the Kabardino-Balkar and Karachay-Cherkess Republics)
 Kalmyk (in the Republic of Kalmykia)
 Karachay-Balkar (in the Kabardino-Balkar and Karachay-Cherkess Republics)
 Khakas (in the Republic of Khakassia)
 Komi-Zyrian (in the Komi Republic)
 Kumyk (in the Republic of Dagestan)
 Lak (in the Republic of Dagestan)
 Lezgian (in the Republic of Dagestan)
 Mari (in the Mari El Republic)
 Moksha (in the Republic of Mordovia)
 Nogai (in the Karachay-Cherkess Republic and in the Republic of Dagestan)
 Ossetic (in the Republic of North Ossetia-Alania)
 Rutul (in the Republic of Dagestan)
 Sakha (in the Sakha Republic)
 Tabasaran (in the Republic of Dagestan)
 Tatar (in the Republic of Tatarstan)
 Tati (in the Republic of Dagestan)
 Tsakhur (in the Republic of Dagestan)
 Tuvin (in the Tuva Republic)
 Udmurt (in the Republic of Udmurtia)


 English
 French
 Kinyarwanda

 S 

 English


 English


 English


 English
 Samoan (national)


 Italian


 Portuguese


 Arabic


 French
 Jola-Fogny (national)
 Malinke (national)
 Mandinka (national)
 Pulaar (national)
 Serer-Sine (national)
 Wolof (national)


 Serbian (statewide)
 Albanian (in Kosovo and some municipalities in southern Serbia)
 Bosniak (in municipalities of Sandzak)
 Croatian (in Vojvodina)
 Hungarian (in Vojvodina)
 Romanian (in Vojvodina)
 Rusyn (in Vojvodina)
 Slovak (in Vojvodina)


 English
 French
 Seychellois Creole


 English


 English
 Malay (national)
 Chinese (written: Simplified Chinese; spoken: Mandarin)
 Tamil


 Slovak
 Hungarian (minority, in southern Slovakia)

 Slovene (statewide)
 Hungarian (minority language in Dobrovnik, Hodoš, and Lendava)
 Italian (minority language in Izola, Koper, and Piran)
 Bosnian
 Croatian
 Serbian


 English


 Somali national (national).
 Arabic 


 Afrikaans
 English
 Ndebele
 Northern Sotho
 Sotho
 Swazi
 Tsonga
 Tswana
 Venda
 Xhosa
 Zulu


 Spanish (statewide)
 Catalan (in the Balearic Islands, Catalonia, and Valencia)
 Galician (in Galicia)
 Basque (in Basque Country and Navarre)
 Occitan (in Catalonia)


 Sinhala (national)
 Tamil (national)* (Official language in Northern Province and Eastern Province)


 Arabic
 English


 Dutch


 English
 Swazi


 No official language statewide, Swedish is the de facto official language. -as of July 1 2009, swedish is the official language de jure.
 Finnish (in Gällivare, Haparanda, Kiruna, Pajala, Övertorneå, and the surrounding areas) (minority language)
 Meänkieli (in Gällivare, Haparanda, Kiruna, Pajala, Övertorneå, and the surrounding areas) (minority language)
 Romani (historical minority language)
 Sami (in Arjeplog, Gällivare, Jokkmokk, Kiruna, and the surrounding areas) (minority language)
 Yiddish (historical minority language)
 Swedish Sign Language (minority language)


 German (in Aargau, Appenzell Ausserrhoden, Appenzell Innerrhoden, Basel-Landschaft, Basel-Stadt, Bern, Fribourg, Glarus, Graubünden, Lucerne, Nidwalden, Obwalden, Saint Gallen, Schaffhausen, Schwyz, Solothurn, Thurgau, Uri, Valais, Zug, and Zürich)
 French (in Bern, Fribourg, Geneva, Jura, Neuchâtel, Valais, and Vaud)
 Italian (in Ticino and Graubünden)
 Romansh (in Graubünden)


 Arabic

 T 


 Tajik (national)
 Russian (for interethnic communication)


 Mandarin Chinese 
 written: Traditional Chinese
 spoken: Mandarin
 Taiwanese (recognized regional language)


 Swahili (national)
 English 


 Thai


 French


 English
 Tongan (national)


 English


 Arabic (national)
 French


 Turkish


 Turkmen (national)
 Russian (for interethnic communication)


 English
 Tuvaluan (national)

 U 

 English
 Swahili


 Ukrainian
 Russian (regional in Donetsk Oblast, Luhansk, Kherson, Mykolaiv, Odessa Oblasts, and the Autonomous Republic of Crimea)
 Hungarian (regional in parts of Zakarpattia Oblast)


 Arabic


 English, with the following specifications:
 English (in Anguilla, Bermuda, the British Indian Ocean Territory, the British Virgin Islands, the Cayman Islands, the Falkland Islands, Gibraltar, Guernsey, Jersey, Montserrat, Northern Ireland (de facto), the Pitcairn Islands, Saint Helena and Turks and Caicos Islands)
 Cornish (minority language in Cornwall)
 Dgèrnésiais (in Guernsey)
 French (in Guernsey and Jersey)
 Irish (in Northern Ireland)
 Jèrriais (in Jersey)
 Pitcairnese (in the Pitcairn Islands)
 Scots (minority language in Northern Ireland and Scotland)
 Scottish Gaelic (in Scotland)
 Welsh (in Wales)


 No official language nationwide, English is the de facto official language.
 English (official, in Alabama, Alaska, American Samoa, Arizona, Arkansas, California, Colorado, Connecticut, Florida, Georgia, Guam, Hawaii, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kentucky, Louisiana, Massachusetts, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, New Hampshire, North Carolina, North Dakota, the Northern Mariana Islands, Puerto Rico, South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, the U.S. Virgin Islands, Utah, Virginia, and Wyoming) Spanish (official language in Puerto Rico and many states of the Union) Carolinian (regional language in the Northern Mariana Islands) Chamorro (regional language in Guam and the Northern Mariana Islands) French (regional language in parts of Louisiana and Maine) Hawaiian (regional language in Hawaii) Samoan (regional language in American Samoa) 
 Spanish


 Uzbek (national)
 Russian (for interethnic communication)

 V 

 Bislama (national) English
 French


 No official language; Italian is the de facto'' official language.


 Spanish


 Vietnamese

 W 
  (Western Sahara)
 Arabic

 Y 

 Arabic

 Z 

 English


 English
 Shona
 Ndebele

 Partially recognised states 


 Albanian (territory wide)
 Serbian (territory wide)
 English (territory wide, during the NATO occupation of the territory on behalf of the UN)
 Turkish (territory wide, upon request)

 States recognised by Russia 

  Abkhazia 
 Abkhazian (statewide) (official)
 Russian (statewide) (official)

  South Ossetia 
 Ossetian (statewide) (official)
 Russian (statewide) (official)
 Georgian (in Georgian speaking areas)

 Itokasi ati alayesoki