Gilbhraltha

IGibraltar    ) nguMmandla waseBritane ongaphesheya kunye nesixeko  esikumazantsi encam ye- Iberian Peninsula .    Inommandla we-    kwaye ijikeleze emantla yiSpain . Imbonakalo yomhlaba ilawulwa liLiwa laseGibraltar, emazantsi ayo idolophu enabantu abaninzi, ikhaya labantu abangama-32,688 (uqikelelo luka-2022), ikakhulu abantu baseGibraltarians . 

Ngowe-1704, imikhosi yamaNgesi namaDatshi yathimba iGibraltar esuka eSpeyin ebudeni beMfazwe yokuLandelana kweSpeyin . Lo mmandla wanikelwa kwi -Great Britain ngonaphakade phantsi kweSivumelwano sase-Utrecht ngo-1713. Yaba sisiseko esibalulekileyo seRoyal Navy, ngakumbi ngexesha leeMfazwe zeNapoleonic kunye neMfazwe yesibini yeHlabathi, njengoko yayilawula umnyango omncinci kunye nokuphuma kuLwandle lweMeditera, iStrait yaseGibraltar, eyi-  kuphela. ububanzi. Eli nqanaba lokuminxa lihlala libalulekile ngokweqhinga, nesiqingatha sorhwebo lolwandle lwehlabathi oludlula kuyo.    Uqoqosho lwaseGibraltar lusekwe ikakhulu kukhenketho, ukungcakaza kwi-Intanethi, kwiinkonzo zezimali, nakwi -bunkering .