Estoniya

( isi - Estonian : Eesti ), ngokusemthethweni iRiphabhlikhi yase - Estonia ( isi - Estonian : Eesti Vabariik ), enekomkhulu iTallinn, yiriphabliki yepalamente emi kumntla-mpuma weYurophu, kumda weRashiya ngasempuma kunye neRashiya emazantsi . ngasentshona ngakuLwandle lweBaltic, olwahlulahlula kwiFinland neSweden . Ngaphezu koko, unxweme lujikelezwe ziziqithi ezimalunga nama-800, kuquka iHiiumaa neSaaremaa .

Yeyona ndawo isemantla kumazwe eBaltic, ehlala idityaniswa ziziganeko zembali ezifanayo; Nangona kunjalo ulwimi kunye nenkcubeko ayiveli kwiBaltic kodwa iFinno - Ugric, njengeFinland engummelwane, kwaye ngenxa yesi sizathu inqwenela ngakumbi ukuba ithathelwe ingqalelo njengelizwe lommandla weNordic .  Mensile Geo Ottobre 2011 

ilizwe elililungu leManyano yaseYurophu, i-NATO kunye ne- OECD kwaye ikwalilizwe elityikitye iProtocol yaseKyoto .

Ifumene ukukhula koqoqosho ukususela ngo-2010, ngenxa yokubuyiselwa kweemfuno zangaphandle kunye nokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kumaqabane ayo aphambili e-Scandinavian zorhwebo, i-Sweden ne- Finland .  I-State ngomnye wabokuqala kwihlabathi ukwenza izinto ezintsha, ukusasazwa kunye nokusetyenziswa kobuchwephesha obutsha, obufana ne -Intanethi kunye norhwebo lwe-elektroniki, kangangokuba iqalise iprojekthi ye -e-Estonia ekuqaleni kwe-1997. Kukho malunga ne-1,140 yeendawo ze-Wi-Fi kwindawo. 

I-Estonia yatshintsha ukusuka kwi- kroon yase-Estonia ukuya kwi- euro nge-1 kaJanuwari ka-2011, yaba lilungu leshumi elinesixhenxe le- eurozone, apho yenye yamazwe anetyala eliphantsi loluntu  .