Chelidae

Chelidae là một trong ba họ còn sinh sống của rùa phân bộ Pleurodira và thường được gọi là Rùa cổ bên Úc-Nam Mỹ. Họ này được phân bố tại Úc, New Guinea, một phần của Indonesia, và hầu hết Nam Mỹ. Đó là một họ lớn với một lịch sử hóa thạch quan trọng có niên đại từ kỷ Phấn trắng.

Phân loại
Họ Chelidae có chứa khoảng 60 loài trong khoảng 20 chi:Georges, A.; J. Birrell, K. M. Saint, W. McCord und S. C. Donnellan (1998)
A phylogeny for side-necked turtles (Chelonia: Pleurodira) based on mitochondrial and nuclear gene sequence variation
Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 67: 213-246

Phân bộ Pleurodira
 Họ Pelomedusidae
 Họ Podocnemididae
 Họ CHELIDAE Gray, 1831Gray, J. E. 1831. Synopsis Reptilium or short descriptions of the species of reptiles. Part 1. Cataphracta, tortoises, crocodiles, and enaliosaurians. London. 85 pp.
 Phân họ Chelodininae  Baur 1893Baur, Georg. 1893. Notes on the classification of the Cryptodira. American Naturalist 27:672–674.
 Chi †Birlimarr Megirian and Murray 1999Megirian, D. and Murray, P. 1999. Chelid turtles (Pleurodira, Chelidae) from 	the Miocene Camfield Beds, Northern Territory of Australia, with a description of a new genus and species. The Beagle (Records of the Museums and Art Galleries of the Northern Territory) 15:75–130.
 Chi Chelodina Fitzinger 1826 – Australian snake-necked turtles
 Chi Elseya Gray 1867 – Australian snapping turtlesGray, J.E. (1867) Description of a new Australian tortoise (Elseya latisternum). Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (3) 20: 43-45.
 Chi Emydura Bonaparte 1836 – Australian short-necked turtles
 Chi Elusor, Cann & Legler, 1994Cann, J. and Legler, J.M. (1994). The Mary River Tortoise: a new genus and species of short-necked chelid from Queensland, Australia (Testudines; Pleurodira). Chelonian Conservation and Biology 1(2):81-96. – Mary River turtle
 Chi Flaviemys Le et al., 2013Le, M., Reid, B., N., McCord, W., P., Naro-Maciel, E., Raxworthy, C., J., Amato, G., Georges A., 2013. Resolving the phylogenetic history of the short-necked turtles, genera Elseya and Myuchelys (Testudines: Chelidae) from Australia and New Guinea. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 68 (2013) 251–258. yellow-faced saw-shelled turtles
 Chi Myuchelys Thomson & Georges 2009Thomson, S. & Georges, A. (2009) Myuchelys gen. nov. — a new genus for Elseya latisternum and related forms of Australian freshwater turtle (Testudines: Pleurodira: Chelidae) Zootaxa 2053: 32–42. – Australian saw-shelled turtles
 Chi Pseudemydura Siebenrock 1901Seibenrock, F. 1901. Beschreibung einer neuen schildkrotengattung aus der familie Chelydidae aus Australien: Pseudemydura. Anz. Akad. Wiss. Wien 38:248-251. – western swamp tortoise
 Chi Rheodytes Legler and Cann, 1980Legler, J.M. & Cann, J. 1980. A new species of chelid turtle from Queensland, Australia. Contributions to Science (Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County) 324:1-18. – Fitzroy River Turtles
 Phân họ Chelinae Gray, 1825Gray, John Edward. 1825. A synopsis of the genera of reptiles and amphibia, with a description of some new species. Annals of Philosophy (2)10:193–217.
 Chi Chelus Duméril 1806 – matamata turtles
 Chi Acanthochelys Gray, 1873Gray, J.E. 1873. Observations on chelonians, with descriptions of new genera and species. Annals and Magazine of Natural History (4)11:289-308. – South American side-necked swamp turtles
 Chi Mesoclemmys – Gibba turtle
 Chi Phrynops – toad-headed tTurtles
 Chi Platemys Wagner 1830 – twist-necked turtles
 Genus Rhinemys – red-headed side-neck turtle
 Chi †Bonapartemys Lapparent de Broin and de la Fuente 2001Broin, F. de. and de la Fuente, M.S. 2001. Oldest world Chelidae (Chelonii, Pleurodira), from the Cretaceous Patagonia, Argentina. Palaeontology 333:463-470.
 Chi †Lomalatachelys Lapparent de Broin and de la Fuente 2001
 Chi †Prochelidella Lapparent de Broin and de la Fuente 2001
 Chi †Palaeophrynops Lapparent de Broin and de la Fuente 2001
 Chi †Parahydraspis Wieland 1923Wieland, G. R. 1923. A new Parana Pleurodiran. American Journal of Science. 5(25):1-15.
 Chi †Linderochelys de la Fuente et al. 2007
 Phân họ Hydromedusinae' Baur, 1893Baur, Georg. 1893. Notes on the classification and taxonomy of the Testudinata. Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society 31:210–225.
 Chi Hydromedusa Wagler 1830 – South American snake-necked turtles
 Chi †Yaminuechelys'' de la Fuente et al. 2001

Liên kết ngoài

Chú thích

Tham khảo

Thể loại:Chelidae