Saintsi

Saintsi.

Saintsi ndi ndunzhendunzhe ya vhusedzi, vhugudi, kana ndivho ngaha mupo. Nga uri mupo u angaredza zwithu zwinzhi, na saintsi yo tandavhuwa nga maanda.

Ndivho ya saintsi u thusa vhathu vhanzi kha u khwinisa vhutshilo hashu. Dzi enginiara dzi shumisa ndivho ya saintsi khau fhata madamu a madi, na uita dzigoloi na zwifhufhani. Madoketela a shumisa ndivho ya saintsi khau u toda mishonga ya uri alafha.

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 Etymology 

Ipfi saintsi ḽo shumiswa nga Luisimane u bva kha ḓana ḽa vhu 14 ḽa miṅwaha (Luisimane lwa Vhukati) nga muhumbulo wa "tshiimo tsha u ḓivha". Ipfi ḽo hadzimiwa kha luambo lwa Anglo-Norman sa ṱhalusamaipfi , ḽe ḽa hadzimiwa kha ipfi ḽa Lulatini , zwine zwa amba ', dzina ḽi bvaho kha  zwine zwa amba ', zwone zwiṋe ndi ḽiiti ḽi shumaho ḽa zwino ḽa sciō '.https://web.archive.org/web/20190901035713/https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/science

Hu na mihumbulo minzhi ya vhubvo ha ipfi ḽa u fhedzisela ' saintsi. U ya nga Michiel de Vaan, muḓivhi wa luambo wa Mudatshi na muḓivhi wa Luindo-Yuropa,  zwi nga vha zwo bva kha luambo lwa Proto-Italic sa  kana  zwine zwa amba ', zwine zwa nga bva kha luambo lwa Proto-Indo-Yuropa sa ,  zwine zwa amba '. Ṱhalusamaipfi ya Ludzheremane lwa nga ngomu yo dzinginya  ndi tshivhumbeo tsha murahu tsha , zwine zwa amba ', zwine zwa nga bva kha Luproto-Indo-Yuropa  nga Lulatini , kana  u bva kha  zwine zwa amba '.https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-90-04-16797-1

Kale, saintsi yo vha i tshi amba "nḓivho" kana "ngudo", zwi tshi tshimbilelana na vhubvo hayo ha Lulatini. Muthu we a vha a tshi ita ṱhoḓisiso dza saintsi o vha a tshi vhidzwa "muḓivhi wa fiḽosofi ya mvelo" kana "munna wa saintsi". 28 Nga 1834, William Whewell o ḓivhadza ipfi rasaintsi musi a tshi vusulusa bugu ya Mary Somerville ine ya pfi On the Connexion of the Connexion of the Sciences, https://doi.org/10.1080%2F00033796200202722 a tshi ḽi ṋea tshirunzi kha "muṅwe munna wa vhuṱali" (khamusi ndi ene muṋe). https://www.oed.com/search/dictionary/?q=scientist