Gundamani

Subramanyan Karupaya (,  1939-yil 25-may), Goundamani sahna nomi bilan tanilgan — hind aktyori va komediyachi, asosan Tamil kinosida faoliyat olib boradi. U aktyor Sentil bilan Tamil filmlaridagi komik duet hamkorligi bilan tanilgan. Bu juftlik 1980—1990-yillarda Tamil sanoatida komediyachilar sifatida hukmronlik qilgan.
U oʻzining dastlabki dramalaridan birida Gounder rolini ijro etganidan keyin Gundamani deb atala boshlangan va bu ism unga taxallus boʻlib abadiy saqlanib qolgan. U sahnada va suratga olish paytida senariydan tashqari ammo filmda esda qolarli dialoglarni aytish qobiliyatiga ega, ammo bu uning ekran nomiga hech qanday aloqasi yoʻq, mashhur eʼtiqodga qaramasdan (chunki counter atama 2000-yillarning oxiridan boshlab mashhur boʻlgan). U qariyb 40 yil davomida Tamil kinosida komediyachi sifatida faoliyatining eng yuqori choʻqqisiga chiqdi. Komediyachi boʻlishiga qaramay, Goundamani ijtimoiy yolgʻizligi bilan mashhur.

 Yoshligi 
Gundamani 1939-yil 25-mayda Hindistonning Tamilnadu shtati, Koimbatore shahridagi Pollachi yaqinidagi Vallakundapuram qishlogʻida Subramaniyan ism bilan tugʻilgan. Uning otasi Karuppaiya va onasi Annammal. U 1963-yilda Shanti bilan turmush qurgan va 2 qizi bor.

 Faoliyati 
Aktyorlikka qiziqib, u Chennayga bordi va dastlab teatr dramalarida rol oʻynay boshladi, keyin esa kuchli teatr tajribasi tufayli Tamil kino sanoatiga (Kollywood) kirdi. U oʻzining kino aktyorligidagi debyutini „Thenum Paalum“ filmida (1964) qilgan, u yerda haydovchi sifatida kichik rolda ishtirok etgan. 1977-yilda „16 Vayathinile“ filmida oʻzining toʻliq debyutini oʻtkazdi va u yerda Rajinikanthga yordamchisi rolini ijro etdi. Uning 1977-yildagi P. Bharathiraja rejissyorligidagi roli ham Goundamanining filmidagi bosh birinchi roli edi. Gundamani oʻz faoliyati davomida bir nechta filmlarda bosh rollarni ijro etgan, lekin asosan komediya rollarini ijro etadigan yordamchi aktyordir. Filmlarda yakkaxon komediyachi rollarini ijro etar ekan, u tez-tez Sentil bilan birgalikda komediya dueti tashkil qilgan. Bu juftlik „Tamil kinosining Laurel va Xardi“ deb taʼriflangan va 1980-yillarning oʻrtalaridan 2000-yillarning boshlarigacha koʻplab Tamil filmlarida hazil ijro etgan. Ularning ikkalasi ham jinoyatchi sheriklar sifatida eslanadi va kimyosi bilan ham mashhur. Gundamani ham, Sentil ham Gangai Amarenning „Karakattakkaran“ (1989) rejissyorligidagi faoliyatini belgilab beruvchi ijrosi uchun tanqidchilar tomonidan olqishlangan. Karakattakaran ham tasodifan Gundamani va Sentilning 100-filmini komediyachilar sifatida belgiladi. Xabarlarga koʻra, Sentil va Gundamani filmni suratga olish jarayonida toʻliq 28 kunni suratga olish jarayonida oʻtkazgan. Gundamanining Karakattakaranda koʻrsatilgan komediya sahnalaridan biridagi „Adhu enda enna pathu andha kelvi ketta?“ Sentil undan „Intha cara vachiruntha Sopanasundhariya yaaru vaichiruka“ deb soʻraganida, filmning diqqatga sazovor joyiga aylandi va keyinchalik virusli internet memlariga aylandi. Gundamanining Thangamana Raasadagi (1989) komediya sahnasi ham tanqidchilar tomonidan yaxshi esda qolgan. Uning 1992-yilda suratga olingan „Suriyan“ filmida aks etgan „Musiqani boshlang“ va „Arasiyal la saatharnamappa“ iboralari keyinchalik internetda virusli mem va trend sozlovchiga aylangan. 2000-yillarning oxirida qandli diabet va nafas olish kasalliklaridan tuzalib ketganidan soʻng, u Vaaimai filmida rol ijro etdi va 2013-yilda ishlab chiqarishni boshlagan 49-O filmida bosh rolni ham ijro etdi. Uni Gautam Vasudev Menonning sobiq yordamchisi debyutant Arokiadoss boshqargan. 2019-yilda unga rejissyor R.Kannan va aktyor Santanam oʻzlarining kinoloyihalarida yordamchi rolga ijro etishni soʻrashgan, biroq Gundamani bu rolga shubha bilan qaraganligi sababli taklifni rad etgan.

 Filmografiyasi 

 1960-yillar 
Yil Film Rol Izohlar 1964 Server Sundaram Haydovchi 1965 Ayirathil Oruvan Baliqchi 1967 Selva Magal Haydovchi

 1970-yillar 
Yil Film Rol Izohlar 1970 Raman Ethanay Ramanadi Maktab furgon haydovchisi 1971 Tenum Paalum Haydovchi 1976 Annakili Mayor Minakshi Uzhayqum Qorangal Cameo koʻrinishi 1977 16 Vayathinile Subramani Debyut film Anandam Paramanandam 1978 Kizhake Pogum Rail Ramaiya Sigappu Rojakal Menejer 1979 Anandam Enndru Arambam Puthiya Vaarpugal Ammavasai Suvarilladha Chiththirangal Kaliyannan

 1980-yillar 
YilFilmRolIzohlar1980Paruvathin VasalilePennin VazhkaiMangala NayagiPudhuyugam ParakkiradhuKallukkul EeramEnga Oor RajathiSandhana MalargalVali Illa MamaramVarisuDevi Dharisanam1981Alaigal OivathillaiAradhanaiKudumbam Oru KadambamHouse OwnerVelichathukku VangaNenjile ThunivirunthalNetrikanSingaram1982Anandha RagamMullillatha RojaNenjamellam NeeyePakkathu Veetu RojaPayanangal MudivathillaiMagane MaganeIlanjodigalUyirullavarai UshaValibamey Vaa VaaAgaya Gangai1983Adutha VarisuImaigalImmaiJothiKaadhal OviyamRaagangal MaruvathillaiMalaiyoor Mambattiyan'Silk' SingaramNenjangalNaan Sootiya MalarVasantha AzhaippugalThoongadhe Thambi Thoongadhe1984Aanandha KummiKomberi MookanNaan Paadum PaadalNeram Nalla NeramNilavu SuduvathillaiNaalai Unathu NaalVaradhanPonnu PudichirukkuPriyamudan PrabhuPozhudhu VidinjachuUnnai Naan SanthithenThambathigalVaidehi KathirunthalAll-in-All Azhaguraja1985Rajathi RojakiliAagaya ThamaraigalBoopathyAmudha GaanamAnbin MugavariJapanil KalyanaramanMayilsamyIdhaya KovilKanni RasiGopikrishnaChaviKaraiyai Thodadha AlaigalMannukketha PonnuVishamurukki VeluchamyMeendum ParasakthiMookkanan KaiyiruPagal NilavuGeorge KuttyAnnai BhoomiRagappaPanam Pathum SeiyumChain JayapalAlai OsaiAvanKaruppu ChattaikaranRajagopuramVellai ManasuUdaya GeethamBus ConductorMarudhaniSchool TeacherThendral Thodatha MalarEettiGeethanjaliHello Yaar PesurathuKarpooradeepamNaane Raja Naane MandhiriKuppusamy1986Karimedu KaruvayanAnnai En DeivamDecember PookalMaragatha VeenaiEngal Thaikulame VarugaAayiram Pookkal MalarattumMr. BharathSanjeeviRasigan Oru RasigaiPattu SelaiPiranthaen ValarnthaenRajaThalaiyaati BommaiMannukkul VairamVishamDharma PathiniIsai Paadum ThendralPaadum Paravaigal1987Dhoorathu PachaiGramatthu MinnalJaathi PookkalPer Sollum PillaiNinaive Oru SangeethamIdhu Oru Thodar Kathai1988Manamagale VaaPoo Pootha NandhavanamSarkarai Pandal1989Anbu KattalaiEnne Petha RaasaKaragattakaran'Thavil Vidhwanʼ ThangaveluManasukketha MaharasaEnga Ooru MappillaiNinaivu ChinnamPennbuthi Pin ButhiPonmana SelvanRaja RajadhanRasathi KalyanamThangamana Raasa Vaathiyaar Veettu PillaiVetri Mel Vetri

 1990-yillar 
YilFilmRolIzohlar1990Vaazhkai ChakkaramConstablePaattali MaganDharmadi DharmalingamSalem VishnuKathavarayanPaattukku Naan AdimaiThangathin ThangamNeengalum HerothanPavadaikanthUlagam Pirandhadhu Enakkaga'Suthi' JosiyarPeriya Idathu PillaiGuest AppearanceMadurai Veeran Enga Saami'Balloonʼ KandasamyOoru Vittu Ooru VanthuCaptain Tamil arasuVelai KidaichuduchuPatanathil PettiMy Dear MarthandanIdea ManiPuthu PaatuPalanisamyNadiganKurangu KannayiramNamma Ooru PoovathaEverything Ekambaram1991Naadu Adhai NaaduNaan Pudicha MaapillaiPudhu ManithanRasappaChinna ThambiKanthasamyEn Rasavin ManasilePannaiyarAdhikariMarikozhundhuIdhaya VaasalBalaramanCheran PandiyanMechanic ManikkamAyul KaithiVaidehi KalyanamPachamuthuOorellam Un PaattuThambi Oorukku PudhusuVasanthakala ParavaiKizhakku KaraiRaja (Jacky)BrammaValayapalayam ChinnasamyNallathai Naadu KekumA police officer who disguises himself as a ghostThalattu KetkuthammaRasaiyaʼs uncleNenjamundu NermaiyunduPondatti Sonna KettukanumDharmalingam1992MannanMuthuChinna GounderVellaiPandithuraiMayilsamyRickshaw MamaGovinthasamyThilagamSingamuthuIlavarasanKung Fu MasterChinna ThayyePeriya Gounder PonnuPalanisamySivantha MalarPolice constableThanga ManasukkaranGuitaristSingaravelanDrums ManiTherku Theru MachanChinnavarChinna Pasanga NaangaGovinthanOor Mariyadhai'Miner' MahadevanIdhuthanda SattamKaruppanAavarampooChellappa AasariThaali Kattiya RaasaMagudamThanni SamyPattathu RaaniJalagandeswaranSuriyanPannikutty Ramasamy Dialogues:- Arasiyal Idhellam Sadharnappa Kosu tholla thaanga mudiyala paPangaliManiSamundiMuthuDavid UncleKavundarSenthamizh PaattuMurugesanThirumathi PalanisamyDhandapaniOnna Irukka KathukanumSudalaiVillu PattukaranAppakannuNatchathira Nayagan'Detectiveʼ Thiruvasagam1993Koyil KaalaiIlaneer BusinessmanWalter Vetrivel'Royal' RamasamyRakkayi KoyilSingaramManikuyilEjamaanVellaiyangiriMaharasanGovindanAmma PonnuUthama RaasaOndippulithevarPonnumaniNaachiPorantha Veeda Puguntha VeedaRavi’s FatherUzhaippaliP. A. of LawyerBand MasterDharma SeelanGentlemanManiUdan Pirappu'White Riceʼ VellasamyThalattuI Love IndiaDhuruva NatchathiramChinna JameenThalaiyari MamaKattabomman'Supervisor' SubramaniRojavai KillatheDevit Lorry Driver1994Sethupathi IPSMuthaiyaRajakumaranMarusamy, The MilkmanAranmanai KaavalanThangamaniVaravu Ettana Selavu Pathana'Anjatha Singam' MarugupandiSeemanVandicholai ChinraasuKittuJai HindKottaisamyRasiganEkambaramMettupatti MirasuKavundarVietnam ColonyJosephSadhu'Anjukolai' AarumugamSathyavanKirubaThai MaamanRasappanʼs uncleJallikattu KaalaiAarusamyNattamaiPangali / Pangali’s momPeriya MarudhuSudalaiNilaThaai ManasuChokkalingam1995Naan Petha MaganeK. D. VaradarajanVeluchamiKathavarayanMuthu KaalaiMuthukulikka VaariyalaKondakara AnnachiRaja Enga RajaRajaCoolieKarnaaNayakLucky ManYamadharmarajanChinna VathiyarJosiyarMurai MamanPerusu (Sirasu’s elder brother)Villadhi VillainManiThamizhachiVillangamMarumaganGovindsamyThedi Vandha RaasaAlbert KothandamChakravarthyChinnappaNadodi MannanPonnusamyPeriya KudumbamPost MasterMr. MadrasGovindsamyIlavarasiGajaRagasiya PolicePonnurangamMaamanithanMr.Dinar / VettiyanAyudha PoojaiKanthasamyMaaman MagalMurai MappillaiRameshMannai Thottu KumbidanumDesingu1996Coimbatore MappillaiGopalParambaraiKaruppusamyUllathai AllithaGreat VasuMahaprabhuSethuNattupura PattuKattamuthuMusthaffaaChellappaIndianSubbaiahPudhu NilavuTaxi DriverKatta PanchayathuAvathara Purushan'Pickpocketʼ PeriyasamyEn Aasai ThangachiPoovarasanGovindMettukudiKalingarayanParivattamTata BirlaRanjithSenathipathiKathavarayanGnanapazham1997Periya ThambiAzhagu SundaramNesamPudhayalMannavaRaghupathyVallalSithappuSishyaPeriya Idathu MappillaiKaaliAahaa Enna PoruthamThedinen VanthathuTamizhmani / 'Pollachi' PonnusamyJanakiramanRettai Jadai Vayasu1998Aval VaruvalaDhandapaniThaayin Manikodi'Silverspoonʼ ShilpakumarEn Uyir Nee Thaane'Bulletʼ JackieBhagavath Singh1999Suriya PaarvaiRaj Bharath / NattamaiPonnu VeetukkaranEkambaramEthirum PudhirumAuto DriverKadhalar DhinamProfessor DanielMalabar PoliceGovindrajan (Govindo)Unakkaga Ellam UnakkagaKundalakesiAzhagarsamy

 2000-yillar 
Yil Film Rol Izohlar 2000 Veeranadai Ulagavaayan Kannan Varuvaan Tannirmalay/Athiyapatham/Ejumalay Kannaal Pesavaa Crendan 2001 Kunguma Pottu Gounder Chinnasamy Vedham Govindsamy Samuthiram Ramanatan Azhagana Naatkal Ranjith 2002 Bobo Annamalay Samasthanam2003 Chokka Thangam Muthuning amakisi Ha xonim Parasuram Sub-inspektor Thangaraj 2004 Manmadhan „Punksiya“ Pandi 2005 London Vedimuthuning asrab olingan otasi 2006 Suyetchai MLA Viskiy 2008 Thangam Kalay

 2010-yillar 
Yil Film Rol Izohlar 2010 Jaggubhai MIB taxallusi Kalaniyappan Pollachi Mappillai 2015 49-O Savuri  2016 Enakku Veru Engum Kilaigal Kidayathu Karvon Krishnan  Vaaimai Benni

 Manbalar 

 Havolalar 


Turkum:Hindistonlik erkak aktyorlar
Turkum:1938-yilda tugʻilganlar
Turkum:Tamil erkak aktyorlari
Turkum:Yashayotgan insonlar