Sardar Akhtar

Sardar Akhtar (,  1915—1986-yillar) — hind va urdu filmlarida suratga tushgan hind aktrisasi edi. U aktyorlik faoliyatini urdu sahnasida boshlagan. Uning dastlabki filmlari Saroj Movietone bilan rollarini ijro etgan. U Sohrab Modining Pukar (1939) filmidagi Rami Dhoban rolida kir yuvishchi ayol sifatida mashhurlikka erishdi. Erining oʻlimi uchun adolat izlayotgan ayol sifatida bu uning uchun muhim rol boʻldi. Filmda u kuylagan mashhur qoʻshiq „Kaheko Mohe Chhede“ edi. Mehbub Khanning „Aurat“ (1940) filmidagi „dehqon ayoli“ rolini ijro etdi, keyinchalik bu rol Nargis tomonidan Mehbobning „Mother India (Ona hindiston)“ remeykida mashhurlikga erishdi. U 1933—1945-yillardagi faoliyati davomida 50 dan ortiq filmlarda rollar ijro etgan. Akhtar 1942-yilda Mehbub Khanga turmushga chiqdi, u Ali Baba (1940) filmida roli ijrosidan soʻng tanishgan. U Moda (1943) va Rahat kabi filmlarni tugatgandan soʻng faoliyatini toʻxtatdi. U 1970-yillarda OP Ralhanning Hulchul (1971) filmida rol oʻynaganida qahramon aktrisasi sifatida davom etdi.

 Yoshligi 
Akhtar 1915-yilda Britaniya Hindistonining Lahor shahrida tugʻilgan. U yordamchi „raqqosa-rassom“ sifatida boshladi va kinodagi faoliyatini Madan Theaters Ltd tomonidan ishlab chiqarilgan sahna spektakllarida rol ijro etish orqali boshladi. 
 Faoliyati 
Akhtar oʻz faoliyatini „Saroj Movietone“ filmida oʻsha paytda „stunt“ deb atalgan filmlarda boshlagan. U 1933-yilda Anand Prasad Kapoor tomonidan suratga olingan Roop Basant, Id Ka Chand, Malti Madhav kabi filmlarda rol ijro etgan. U Sarojda suratga olgan baʼzi jangovar filmlarni Jagatrai Pesumal Advani, jumladan Gafil Musafir, Johare-Shamsheer, Shah Behram va Tilasimi Talwar suratga olgan. 1934-yilda u Kanjibxay Rathod rejissyorligidagi Hothal Padmini filmida rolini ijro etgan.
 Shaxsiy hayoti 
Akhtar 1945-yildan keyin ishlashni toʻxtatgan boʻlsa-da, Mehbob aytganidek, u Aan (1952), Andaz va Aurat: Mother India (1957) kabi filmlarni suratga olishda ilhomlantirgan. Filmlarni tomosha qilishni yaxshi koʻradigan uning sevimli aktyorlari Bette Devis, Norma Shirer, Vivyen Li va Charlz Boyer edi.
 Oʻlimi 
Sardor Akhtar 1986-yil 2-oktabrda AQSHning Nyu-York shahrida yurak xurujidan vafot etdi. Mehbub va Akhtarning farzandlari yoʻq edi. 1964-yilda Mehboob vafotidan soʻng u Mehboob studiyasi va uchta kvartiradagi ulushlari bilan uning qonuniy merosxoʻri boʻldi. Akhtarning jiyani Akhtarning vasiyatiga oid soxtalik daʼvolarini bildirgandan soʻng, mulk sudga tushdi. Yigirma yil davom etgan bahs hali ham kutilmoqda.

 Filmografiyasi 
Roʻyxat:
YilFilmdirektorYulduzlarStudio1933Id Ka ChandA. P. Kapoor (Anand Prasad Kapoor)Ashraf Khan, ZebunisaSaroj Movietone1933Malati MadhavA. P. KapoorAshraf Khan, Gulab, ZebunisaSaroj Movietone1933Roop BasantA. P. KapoorAshraf Khan, Gulab, ZebunisaSaroj Movietone1933Naqsh-e-Sulemani a.k.a. Tilasmi TaveezA. P. KapoorJani Babu, ZebunisaSaroj Movietone1933Husn Ka GulamJ. P. Advani (Jagatrai Pesumal Advani)Ashraf Khan, Gulab, ZebunisaParamount1934Johar-e-Shamsheer a.k.a. The Feats Of The SwordJ. P. AdvaniNissar, Jani Babu, ZebunisaSaroj Movietone1934Gafil Musafir a.k.a. Careless TravellerJ. P. AdvaniAshraf Khan, Ghulam Mohammed, PrabhashankarSaroj Movietone1934Tilasmi Talwar a.k.a. Magic Sword a.k.a. Shaif-e-SulemaniNanubhai DesaiAshraf Khan, Zebunisa, GulabSaroj Movietone1934Hothal PadminiKanjibhai RathodAshraf Khan, ZebunisaSaroj Movietone1934AjamilA. R. KabuliAshraf Khan, ZebunisaSaroj Movietone1934DilaraJ. P. AdvaniAshraf Khan, Zebunisa, EbrahimHindustan Cine1934Jaan NissarKanjibhai RathodSultana, Jani Babu, ZebunisaSarla Cinetone1935Shah BehramJ. P. AdvaniZebunisa, Master Nissar, Dulari, Jani BabuSaroj Movietone1935Farebi DuniyaJ. P. AdvaniZebunisa, Navin YagnikGolden Eagle1935Misar Ka KhazanaRajhansZebunisa, Master Nissar, Ganpat Bakre, Jani BabuSaroj Movietone1935Dharma Ki Devi a.k.a. Religious WomanHiren BoseKumar, Feroze Dastur, Hari Shivdasani, Rafiq GhaznaviEastern Arts1935Delhi ExpressMadanrai VakilZohra, Ghulam Farid, Master Mohan, Roshan AraRoshanare1936Piya Ki Jogan a.k.a. Purchased BrideHiren BosePramod Chandra, Asha Lata, Krishna KumariGolden Eagle1936PratimaRam DaryaniNazir, Gope, Indu KumariDaryani Productions1936Prem BandhanC. N. LalaSitara Devi, Benjamin, PutliGolden Eagle1936Sangdil SamajRam DaryaniNazir, Gope, Padma Devi, Omkar Devaskar, Hari ShivdasaniDaryani Productions1936Sher Ka PanjaDwarka KhoslaNazir, Gope, Yasmin, Omkar Devaskar, Hari Shivdasani, Asha Lata, GopeEastern Arts1936Fida-E-Watan a.k.a. The PatriotG. R. SethiIndu Rani, GopeDaryani Productions1936Karodpati a.k.a. MillionaireHemchandra ChunderK.L.Saigal, Pahari Sanyal, Trilok Kapoor, MolinaNew Theatres Ltd1937Bismil Ki ArzooB. S. HigleRamola, Noor Jehan, Mirza, TaraU. P. Cinetone1937Khwab Ki DuniyaVijay BhattJayant, Shirin Banu, Umakant, Madhav MarathePrakash Pictures1937His HighnessBalwant BhattJayant, Gulab, Shirin BanuPrakash Pictures1938State ExpressVijay BhattJayant, Shirin Banu, UmakantPrakash Pictures1938PoornimaBalwant BhattRanjit, Gulab, Badriprasad, Noor Jehann, UmakantPrakash Pictures1939PukarSohrab ModiChandra Mohan, Naseem Banu, Sohrab ModiMinerva Movietone1940Ali BabaMehboob KhanSurendra, Wahidan, Ghulam MohammedSagar Movietone1940Aurat a.k.a. WomanMehboob KhanSurendra, Yakub, JyotiNational Studios1940BharosaMehboob KhanChandra Mohan, Naval, SheelaMinerva Movietone1940Pooja a.k.a. WorshipA. R. KardarSitara Devi, Zahur Raja, JyotiNational Studios1941AasraLalit MehtaHusn Banu, Amar, VeenaNational Studios1941Nai RoshniChimankant GandhiHusn Banu, Meena Kumari, KanhaiyalalNational Studios1942Ghar SansarVishnu VyasJehanara Kajjan, Mazhar Khan, NazirSunrise Pictures1942Uljhan a.k.a. The DilemmaN. R. AcharyaMazhar Khan, Anjali DeviAcharya Art1942Phir MilengeSohrab ModiMeena Shorey, K.N.Singh, Sohrab ModiMinerva Movietone1942Duniya Ek Tamasha a.k.a. The World’s A ShowDwarka KhoslaUrmila, Gope, W.M.KhanSaubhagya Pictures1943MasterjiKrishna GopalHarish, Veena Kumari, PandeRaja Movies1943FashionS. F. HasnainChandra Mohan, Sabita Devi, Bhudo AdvaniFazil Bros.1945RahatRamnik DesaiJairaj, Indira, KanhaiyalalKirti Pictures1971HulchulO. P. RalhanKabir Bedi, Sonia Sahni, HelenO. P. Ralhan1973Bandhe HaathO. P. GoyalAmitabh Bachchan, Mumtaz, Kumud ChhuganiO. P. Ralhan

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