Turkiy sulolalar va davlatlar roʻyxati

Quyidagi jadvalda kelib chiqishi turkiylardan boʻlgan xalqlar asos solgan davlatlar roʻyxati keltirilgan. Bugungi kunda dunyo xaritasida 6 ta mustaqil turkiy davlatlar mavjud.

 Kamida bitta davlat mustaqilligini tan olgan turkiy davlatlar 

 Bugungi mustaqil davlatlar 
 Nomi  Yili   Mustaqillik kuni  Turkiya 1923 75 % Turklar 1923-yil 29-oktabr  Ozarbayjon 1991 2009 — 91.6 % Ozarbayjonlar, 0.43 % Mesxetin turklari, 0.29 % Tatarlar. 1918-yil 28-may  Qozogʻiston 1991 63.1 % Qozoqlar, 2.9 % Oʻzbeklar, 1.4 % Uygʻurlar, 1.3 % Tatarlar, 0.6 % Mesxetin turklari, 0.5 % Ozarbayjonlar, 0.1 % Qirgʻizlar.Demographics of Kazakhstan. 1991-yil 16-dekabr   Qirgʻiziston 1991 70.9 % Qirgʻizlar, 14.3 % Oʻzbeklar, 0.9 % Uygʻurlar, 0.7 % Mesxetin turklari, 0.6 % Qozoqlar, 0.6 % Tatarlar, 0.3 % Ozarbayjonlar.Demographics of Kyrgyzstan1924-yil 14-oktabr  Turkmaniston 1991 75.6 % Turkmanlar, 9.2 % Oʻzbeklar, 2.0 % Qozoqlar, 1.1 % Mesxetin turklari 0.7 % TatarlarDemographics of Turkmenistan 1991-yil 27-oktabr  Oʻzbekiston 1991 71.4 % Oʻzbeklar, 4.1 % Qozoqlar, 2.4 % Tatarlar, 2.1 % Qoraqalpoqlar, 1 % Qrim tatarlari, 0.8 % Qirgʻizlar, 0.6 % Turkmanlar, 0.5 % Mesxetin turklari, 0.2 % Ozarbayjonlar, 0.2 % Uygʻurlar, 0.2 % Boshqirdlar.Demographics of Uzbekistan 1991-yil 1-sentabr

 Qisman tan olingan davlat 
Faqat Turkiya tomonidan mustaqilligi tan olingan.
 Nomi Yili  Shimoliy QibrisRecognized only by Turkey and the Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic, see Cyprus dispute. 1983 67.54 % Qibris turklari, 32.45 % turklar

 Rossiyaning federal sub’ektlari (respublikalari) 
+ Turkiy xalqlar koʻp boʻlgan Rossiyaning federal subyektlari Nomi   2010 — 29.5 % Boshqirdlar, 25.4 % Tatarlar, 2.7 % Chuvashlar  Chuvashiya 2010 — 67.7 % Chuvashlar, 2.8 % Tatarlar  2010 — 41.0 % Qorachoylar, 3.3 % No`g`aylar  2010 — 53.2 % Tatarlar, 3.1 % Chuvashlar   2010 — 82 % Tuvalar, 0.4 % Xakaslar  Saxa 2010 — 49.9 % Yoqutlar, 0.2 % Dolganlar, 0.9 % Tatarlar
+ Turkiy xalqlar ozchilik boʻlgan Rossiyaning federal subyektlari Name   2010 — 34.5 % Oltoylar, 6.2 % Qozoqlar  2010 — 12.7 % Bolqorlar  2014 — 12.6 % Qrim tatarlar, 2.3 % Tatarlar  2010 — 12.1 % Xakaslar

 Avtonom hududlar 
 Nomi   Gagauziya Moldovada 2004 — 82.1 % Gagauzlar.Gagauzia  Qoraqalpogʻiston Oʻzbekistonda 36 % Oʻzbeklar, 32 % Qoraqalpoqlar, 25 % QozoqlarDer Fischer Weltalmanach 2011, Artikel „Karakalpakstan“, S. 496  Naxichevan Avtonom Respublikasi Ozarbayjonda 99 % Ozarbayjonlarhttp://pop-stat.mashke.org/azerbaijan-ethnic2009.htm Xitoy  Sinszyan-Uygʻur muxtor rayoni 2000 — 45.21 % Uygʻurlar, 6.74 % Qozoqlar, 0.86 % Qirgʻizlar, 0.066 % Oʻzbeklar, 0.024 % Tatarlar, 0.02 % Salarlar ↪  Qizilsu Qirg'iz Muxtor Viloyati 2010 — 64.68 % Uygʻurlar, 27.32 % Qirgʻizlar ↪  Ili Qozoq avtonom viloyati 2015 — 26.77 % Qozoqlar, 17.45 % Uygʻurlar ↪  Barkol Qozoq Avtonom viloyati 2000 — 34.01 % Qozoqlar, 0.16 % Uygʻurlar, 0.03 % Tatarlar ↪  Mori Qozoq Avtonom viloyati Qozoqlar  Xunhua Salar Avtonom viloyati 2000 — 61.14 % Salarlar  Jishishan Bonan, Dongxiang va Salar avtonom viloyati Salarlar  Sunan Yugur avtonom viloyati Sariq uygʻurlar  Aksay Qozoq Avtonom viloyati Qozoqlar

 Tarixiy turkiy birlashmalar, sulolalar va davlatlar 
 Qabila birlashmalari 

 Tele Dingling  Cumans  Basmyl  Chigils  Alat  Kutrigurs Onogurs  Sir-Kıvchak  Toʻqqizoʻgʻuz Qipchoqlar Kankalis  Yagma  Yenisei Kyrgyz Oʻgʻuzlar Sabirs  Bulgars Shatuo  Nushibi  Duolu  Xueyantuo Toba Bulaqs  Saragurs  Yabaku  Qarluqlar Chorni Klobuky  Berendei

 Royal klanlar 
 Ashina (Turk xoqonligi, Gʻarbiy turk xoqonligi, Sharqiy Turk xoqonligi, Xazarlar, Nushibi)
 Ashide (Empress clan of Ikkinchi Turkiy Xoqonlik)
 Yaglakar (Uygʻur xoqonligi, Ganzhou Uyghur Kingdom)
 Ädiz (Uygʻur hoqonligi)
 Dulo (Volga-Kama Bulgʻoriyasi)
 Bulanid (Xazar xoqonligi)
 Osman (Usmonlilar imperiyasi)
 Bahri (Mamluklar davlati)
 Sarkar (Shirvon Xonligi)
 Javanshir (Qorabogʻ xonligi)
 Terteridlar (Ikkinchi Bolgariya Imperiyasi)
 Turkiy sulolalar va davlatlar 
NomiEslatmalar Yil PoytaxtXaritaHun xoqonligiBirinchi mustaqil turk davlatiMA 220-MK 45Gʻarbiy Hun xoqonligiMA 56-MK 36Shimoliy Hun xoqonligi48- 156Janubiy Hun xoqonligi48- 216 50px Turk xoqonligi Bumin tomonidan 552-yilda asos solingan. 552-580 Otukan 90px Gʻarbiy Turk xoqonligi 593-659 Nevkat and Suyob 90px Sharqiy Turk xoqonligi 581-630639-650 Ordu Baliq 90px Sirtordush 628-646 Kangar Ittifoqi 659-750 Ulytau 90px 30pxKobulshohlar 665-850 Kabul 60px Ikkinchi Turk xoqonligi Eltarish xoqon asos solgan. Undan oldin Birinchi Turk xoqonligi (552-630) va undan keyin Tan hukmronligi davri (630-682) bo'lgan. 682-744 Otukan 60px Turkash xoqonligi Dulu Turklari tomonidan tashkil etilgan konfederatsiya. Gʻarbiy turk xoqonligi qulagandan so'ng mustaqil bo'lib, 699-yilda xoqonlikka asos soldilar. Turkash xoqonligi 766-yilda Qarluqlar tomonidan vayron qilingan. 699-766 Balasagun 90px Kimek–Kipchak Konfederatsiyasi 743-1220 Khagan-Kimek Imekia 90px 50px 
Uygʻur hoqonligi 744-848 Ordu Baliq 90px Oghuz Yabgu Davlati 750-1055 Yangikent 90px Karluk Yabgu Davlati 756-940 Suyab later Balasagun 90px 50px Qoraxoniylar davlati 840-1212Balasagun, Kashgar, Samarkand90px Yenisey qirg'iz xoqonligi 840-120790px Qoch qirolligi 856-1335 Gaochang, Beshbalik 90px 50x50px Bijanaklar 860-1091 90px Ganzhou Uyghur Kingdom 894-1036 Zhangye 90px 50px Juman-Qipchoq konfederatsiyasiEncyclopedia of European peoples, Vol.1, Ed. Carl Waldman, Catherine Mason, (Infobase Publishing Inc., 2006), 475; „The Kipchaks were a loose tribal confederation of Turkics…“.Vásáry, István, Cumans and Tatars: Oriental military in the pre-Ottoman Balkans, 1185-1365, (Cambridge University Press, 2005), 6; „..two Turkic confederacies, the Kipchaks and the Cumans, had merged by the twelfth century.“. 900-1220 90px Ahmadilis 1122-1209 Maragha 90px Eldiguziylar ca.1135-1225 Nakhchivan (city) and Hamadan Salghuriylar 1148-1282 Fars Province 50px Usmonlilar imperiyasi Turk imperiyasi sifatida ham tanilgan. Usmonli imperiyasi-1299-yilda shimoli-G'arbiy Anatoliyada O'g'uz Turklari asos solgan imperiya. 1299-1923 Söğüt 1299-1335, Bursa 1335-1413, Edirne 1413-1453, Istanbul 1453-1922 90px Qora qoʻyunlilar davlati Kara Koyunlu turkman qabila Federatsiyasi edi.   1375-1468 Tabriz 90px Emirate of Kasgharia Qashg'ar viloyatida qisqa yashagan amirlik. 1865-1877 Kashgar

 Yevropa 
NomiNotes Yil PoytaxtXarita Xazar xoqonligi Xazarlar-yarim ko'chmanchi turkiy xalq bo'lib, G'arbiy Gokturk xoqonligi parchalangandan keyin vujudga keladigan eng qudratli davlat edi. 6th-11th century Balanjar 650-720 ca., Samandar (sharar) 720s-750, Atil 750-ca.965-969 90px 50px Buyuk Bolgariya 632-668 Phanagoria 632-665 90px 50x50px Birinchi Bolgar ImperiyasiTengrist Turkic pre-Christianization; became Slavic post-Christianization 681-1018 Pliska 681-893, Preslav 893-972, Skopje 972-992, Ohrid 992-1018 90px Volga-Kama Bulgʻoriyasi 7th century-1240s Bolghar, Bilär Terter sulolasi 1280-1323 90px

 Yaqin Sharq va Shimoliy Afrika 
NameNotes Years Capital Xarita Tuluniylar Tuluniylar turkiyzabon sulola bo'lib, Misrni, shuningdek, Suriyaning ko'p qismini boshqargan ilk mustaqil sulola edi. 868-905 al-Qatta'i 90px Ixshidiylar Unga Abbosiylar xalifaligida Turk qul askari asos solgan.  935-969 90px Buridlar Sulolasi 1104-1154 Damashq 90px Zengidlar SulolasiO'g'uz Turklari asos solgan sulola 1127-1250 Halab 90px 50px Mamluklar davlatiMamluk Sultonligining birinchi yarmini Qipchoq turkiyzabon Bahri sulolasi boshqargan. 1250-1389 Qohira 90px Assaf sulolasi Bayrut va Jbeil o'rtasidagi maydonni nazorat qildi.   1306-1591 Gʻazira

 Magʻrib hududi 
NameNotes Years Capital Xarita Karamanli sulola Qaramanli sulola 1711-yildan 1835-yilgacha Tripolitaniya (Tripoli va hozirgi Liviya atrofi) da hukmronlik qilgan sulola edi. Sulolaning asoschisi Pasha Ahmad Karamanli, Karamaniylar avlodidan bo'lgan 1711-1835 Tripoli 90px

 Hindiston hududi 
NameNotes Years Capital Map Mamluklar Sulolasi (Dehli) Mamluk Dynasty was directed into Northern India by Qutb ud-Din Aibak, a Turkic Mamluk slave general from Central Asia. The Mamluk Dynasty ruled from 1206 to 1290.Walsh, pp. 68-70Anzalone, p. 100 1206-1290 Dehli 90px Qarlughid Dynasty 1224-1266 Gʻazna, Bomiyon Xolji Sulola 1290-1320 Dehli 90px Tugʻloqiylar 1320-1414 Dehli 90px Ilyos Shahi sulola 1342-1487 Sonargaon 90px Bahmani Sultonligi 1347-1527 Gulbarga (1347-1425)Bidar (1425-1527) 90px 50px Bengal Sultonligi 1342-15381555-1576 Gaur Pandua Sonargaon 90px Malva Sultonligi 1392-1562 Dhar and Mandu Bidar Sultanate 1489-1619 90px Adil Shahi dynasty 1490-1686 Bijapur 90px 50px Qutb Shahi Dynasty 1518-1687 Golconda / Hyderabad 90px 50x50px Boburiylar davlati Unga keyingi davrlarda fors tilini qabul qilgan turkiy-mo'g'ul hukmdori Bobur asos solgan.  1526-1857 Agra 1526-1571, Fatehpur Sikri 1571-1585, Lahore 1585-1598, Agra 1598-1648, Shahjahanabad/Delhi 1648-1857 90px Tarkhan Dynasty 1554-1591 Sindh 50px Asaf Jahi Dynasty 1724-1948 Hyderabad 90px

 Xitoylashgan turkiy sulolalar 
The Shatuo Turks founded several sinicized dynasties in northern China during the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period. The official language of these dynasties was Chinese and they used Chinese titles and names.

NomiNotes Yil PoytaxtXarita Great Yan Bosh An Lushan Tang sulolasiga qarshi isyon olib.    756-763 Luoyang 756-757, Yecheng 757-759, Fanyang 759, Luoyang 759-762 Later Tang 923-936 Daming County 923, Luoyang 923-936 90px Later Jin Considering the father was originally called Nieliji without a surname, the fact that his patrilineal ancestors all had Chinese names here indicates that these names were probably all created posthumously after Shi Jingtang became a „Chinese“ emperor. Shi Jingtang actually claimed to be a descendant of Chinese historical figures Shi Que and Shi Fen, and insisted that his ancestors went westwards towards non-Han Chinese area during the political chaos at the end of the Han Dynasty in the early 3rd century.The Later Jin founder, Shi Jingtang, claimed patrilineal Han Chinese ancestry. 936-947 Taiyuan 936, Luoyang 937, Kaifeng 937-947 90px Later HanSources conflict as to the origin of the Later Han and Northern Han Emperors; some indicate Shatuo ancestry while another claims that the Emperors claimed patrilineal Han Chinese ancestry.According to Old History of the Five Dynasties, vol. 99, and New History of the Five Dynasties, vol. 10. Liu Zhiyuan was of Shatuo origin. According to Wudai Huiyao, vol. 1 Liu Zhiyuanʼs great-great-grandfather Liu Tuan (劉湍) (titled as Emperor Mingyuan posthumously, granted the temple name of Wenzu) descended from Liu Bing (劉昞), Prince of Huaiyang, a son of Emperor Ming of Han 947-951 Kaifeng Northern HanSame family as Later Han. Sources conflict as to the origin of the Later Han and Northern Han Emperors; some indicate Shatuo ancestry while another claims that the Emperors claimed patrilineal Han Chinese ancestry. 951-979 Taiyuan

 Turk-fors davlatlari 

Turk-fors urf-odati boʻyicha tashkil etilgan davlatlar. Koʻplab Turk-Fors davlatlari hozirgi Sharqiy Turkiya, Eron, Iroq, Turkmaniston va Oʻzbekistonda tashkil etilgan.Lewis, Bernard. „Istanbul and the Civilization of the Ottoman Empire“, p29. Published 1963, University of Oklahoma Press. .

Nomi Yil Poytaxt Xarita Gʻaznaviylar imperiyasiTurkiy mamlukdan kelib chiqqan keyinchalik forsiylashgan sulola.M.A. Amir-Moezzi, "Shahrbanu", Encyclopaedia Iranica, Online Edition, (LINK ): "… here one might bear in mind that non-Persian dynasties such as the Ghaznavids, Saljuqs and Ilkhanids were rapidly to adopt the Persian language and have their origins traced back to the ancient kings of Persia rather than to Turkish heroes or Muslim saints …"Muhammad Qāsim Hindū Šāh Astarābādī Firištah, "History Of The Mohamedan Power In India", Chapter I, "Sultān Mahmūd-e Ghaznavī", p.27: "… „Sabuktegin, the son of Jūkān, the son of Kuzil-Hukum, the son of Kuzil-Arslan, the son of Fīrūz, the son of Yezdijird, king of Persia. …“ 962-1186 Gʻazni 977-1163, Lohur 1163-1186 90px Saljuqiylar davlatiOʻgʻuz turklariningJonathan Dewald, „Europe 1450 to 1789: Encyclopedia of the Early Modern World“, Charles Scribner’s Sons, 2004, p. 24 Qiniq qabilasi boshqargan davlat.K.A. Luther, „Alp Arslān“ in Encyclopaedia Iranica, Online Edition, (LINK ): "… Saljuq activity must always be viewed both in terms of the wishes of the sultan and his Khorasanian, Sunni advisors, especially Nezām-al-molk …"Encyclopædia Britannica, "Seljuq", Online Edition, (LINK): "… Because the Turkish Seljuqs had no Islamic tradition or strong literary heritage of their own, they adopted the cultural language of their Persian instructors in Islam. Literary Persian thus spread to the whole of Iran, and the Arabic language disappeared in that country except in works of religious scholarship …"O.Özgündenli, "Persian Manuscripts in Ottoman and Modern Turkish Libraries", Encyclopaedia Iranica, Online Edition, (LINK ) 1037-1194 Nishopur 1037-1043, Ray 1043-1051, Isfahon 1051-1118, Hamadon Gʻarbiy poytaxt 1118-1194, Marv Sharqiy poytaxt (1118-1153) 90px Rûm sultonligi Forslashgan Oʻgʻuz turklari1.Bernard Lewis, Istanbul and the Civilization of the Ottoman Empire, 29; „Even when the land of Rum became politically independent, it remained a colonial extension of Turco-Persian culture which had its centers in Iran and Central Asia“, „The literature of Seljuk Anatolia was almost entirely in Persian…“. 1077-1307 Iznik, Koʻniya 90px Xorazmshohlar imperiyasiRuled by a family of Turkic mamluk origin.M. Ismail Marcinkowski, Persian Historiography and Geography: Bertold Spuler on Major Works Produced in Iran, the Caucasus, Central Asia, India and Early Ottoman Turkey, with a foreword by Professor Clifford Edmund Bosworth, member of the British Academy, Singapore: Pustaka Nasional, 2003, . 1077-1231/1256 Gurganj 1077-1212, Samarqand 1212-1220, Gʻazna 1220-1221, Tabriz 1225-1231 90px Oq qoʻyunli Oʻgʻuzlarning Bayandar urugʻidan boʻlgan qabila.C.E. Bosworth and R. Bulliet, The New Islamic Dynasties: A Chronological and Genealogical Manual , Columbia University Press, 1996, , p. 275. 1378-1501 Diyorbakir 1453-1471, Tabriz 1468 — 6-yanvar, 1478 90px

 Turk-moʻgʻul davlatlari 
Nomi Yillar Poytaxt Izohlar Xarita Chigʻatoy ulusi 1225-1340s Olmaliq, Qarshi 90px 50px Oltin Oʻrda 1240s-1502 Saroybotu Oltin Oʻrda dastlab moʻgʻullar davlati hisoblangan va keyichalik turkiylashgan. 90px Sufi sulolasi 1361-1379 50x50pxTemuriylar davlati 1370-1506 Samarqand 1370-1505, Hirot 1505-1507 Amir Temur asos solgan oʻrta asrlarning buyuk davlati. 90px 49x49px Buxoro xonligi 1428-1599 Samarqand 1501-1533, Buxoro 1533-1601 50px Qozon xonligi 1438-1552 Qozon 90px 50px Qrim xonligi 1441-1783 Boqchasaroy Chingizxonning nevarasi Joʻji avlodi boʻlgan Hoji I Girey asos solgan davlat. 90px 50x50px Noʻgʻay oʻrda 1440s-1634 Saroychiq Chingizxonning avlodi Noʻgʻay xon tomonidan asos solingan davlat.Khodarkovsky, Russiaʼs Steppe Frontier p. 9 90px 50px Qozoq xonligi 1456-1847 Turkiston Joʻjixonning avlodi Kirayxon va Jonibekxonlar asos solgan davlat. 90px Katta oʻrda 1466-1502 Saroy 90px 55x55px Astraxan xonligi 1466-1556 Xojitaron 90pxSibir xonligi 1490-1598 1493-yilgacha Tyumen, 1493-yildan Qashliq 90px 50x50px Buxoro xonligi 1500-1785 Buxoro 90px 50px Xiva xonligi Yadgorlar: 1511-1804Compiled after Y. Bregel, ed. (1999), Firdaws al-iqbal; History of Khorezm. Leiden: Brill. Qoʻngʻirotlar 1804-1920 Xiva 90px Yorkent xonligi 1514-1705 Yorkent 90px Argun sulolasi 1520-1554 Bukkur Kichik Nogʻay oʻrda 1449 yoki 1557-1783 Voli Sarai Belgorod oʻrdasi XVII-XVIII asrlar 90px 50px Qoʻqon xonligi 1709-1876 Qoʻqon 90px 50px Buxoro amirligi 1785-1920 Buxoro 90px

 Vassal xonliklar 
The following list is only of vassal khanates of Turkic origin, which were ruled by of another descent peoples.
NomiNotes Yil Poytaxt Xarita Qosim Xonligi Turk-moʻgʻul davlati 1452-1681 Kasimov 90px Kumul Xonligi Turk-moʻgʻul davlati 1696-1930 Hami City 90px

 Sobiq Muvaqqat hukumatlar va respublikalar 
 NomiNotesYil Xarita Poytaxt  G'arbiy Trakya muvaqqat hukumati G'arbiy Trakiya Respublikasi 1913 yilda G'arbiy Trakiyada tashkil etilgan qisqa muddatli kichik respublika edi. Sharqda Maritsa (Evros), g'arbda Mesta daryosi (Nestos), shimolda Rodop tog'lari va janubda Egey dengizi daryolari bilan o'ralgan hududda bo'lgan. 1913 Komotini  Qrim Xalq Respublikasi Qrim People Respublikasi dekabrdan mavjud 1917 yanvar 1918 Qrimda. Qrim People Respublikasi tarixida birinchi turkiy va musulmon demokratik Respublikasi edi. 1917-1918 Bakhchysarai  Idel-Ural Davlati 1917-1918  Alash Autonomy A provisional autonomous Kazakh-Kyrgyz administration. Later integrated into Soviet Union under Turkestan Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic umbrella. 1917-1920 Semey  Republic of Aras 1918-1919 Nakhchivan (city)  Provisional National Government of the Southwestern Caucasus 1918-1919 Kars  Azerbaijan Democratic Republic 1918-1920 90px Ganja, Azerbaijan until Sep 1918, Baku  Government of the Grand National Assembly Government of the Grand National Assembly, also called Ankara Government was a provisional and revolutionary Turkish government based in Ankara during the Turkish War of Independence. It was succeeded by Turkey after the Treaty of Lausanne. 1920-1923 90px Ankara  People's Republic of Tannu Tuva 1921-1944 90px Kyzyl  First East Turkestan Republic First East Turkestan Republic was a short-lived breakaway would-be Islamic republic founded in 1933. It was centered on the city of Kashgar in what is today the People's Republic of China-administered Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region. 1933-1934 90px Kashgar  Republic of Hatay Hatay State, also known informally as the Republic of Hatay, was a transitional political entity that existed from 7-sentabr 1938-yil, to 29-iyun 1939-yil, in the territory of the Sanjak of Alexandretta of the French Mandate of Syria. The state was transformed de jure into the Hatay Province of Turkey on 7-iyul 1939-yil, de facto joining the country on 23-iyul 1939-yil. 1938-1939 90px Antokiya  East Turkistan Republic 1944-1949 90px Ghulja  Azerbaijan People's Government Established in Iranian Azerbaijan, the APGʻs capital was the city of Tabriz. Its establishment and demise were a part of the Iran crisis, which was a precursor to the Cold War. 1945-1946 96x96px Tabriz  Turkish Cypriot General Committee KIBRIS’TA ESKİ YÖNETİMLER 1963-1967 90px Nicosia  Provisional Cypriot Turkish Administration 1967-1974 90px Nicosia  Autonomous Turkish Cypriot Administration 1974-1975 90px Nicosia  Turkish Federated State of Cyprus Was declared in 1975 and existing until 1983. It was not recognized by the international community. It was succeeded by the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus. 1975-1983 90px Nicosia

 Sovet respublikalari 
 NomiIzohYil Xarita Poytaxt  Xorazm Xalq Sovet Respublikasi 1920-1924 90px Xiva  Buxoro Xalq Sovet Respublikasi 1920-1924 90px Buxoro  Ozarbayjon SSR 1920-1991 90px Boku  Oʻzbekiston SSR 1924-1991 90px Samarqand 1924-1930, Toshkent 1930-1991  Turkmaniston SSR 1924-1991 90px Ashxobod  Qozogʻiston SSR 1936-1991 90px Olmaota  Qirgʻiziston SSR 1936-1991 90px Bishkek

 Avtanom Sovet respublikalari 
 NomiIzohlarYillar Xarita Poytaxt Turkiston Avtonom Sovet Sotsialistik Respublikasi 1918-1924 90px Qoʻqon Bashkir ASSR 1919-1990 Ufa  Kirghiz Autonomous Socialist Soviet Republic 1920-1925 Orenburg  Tatariston Avtonom Sovet Sotsialistik Respublikasi 1920-1990 Qozon  Yakut ASSR 1922-199160x60px Yakutsk  Mountain Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic 1921-1924 90px Vladikavkaz  Naxichevan Avtonom Sovet Sotsialistik Respublikasi 1921-1990 90px Naxichevan (shahar)  Kazak Autonomous Socialist Soviet Republic 1925-1936 90px Olmaota  Chuvash ASSR 1925-1992 Cheboksari  Karakalpak ASSR 1932-1992 Nukus  Kabardino-Balkar Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic 1936-1991 90px Nalchik  Kabardin Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic 1944-1957  Crimean ASSR 1921-1945 Simferopol  Tuvan ASSR 1961-1992 90px  Gorno-Altai Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic 1990-1992 90px Gorno-Altaysk

 Sovet Ittifoqining avtonom viloyatlari 
 NomiIzohlarYillar Xarita Poytaxt Chuvash avtonom viloyati 1920-1925 Cheboksari Kabardino-Balkar avtonom viloyati 1921-1936 Nalchik Qorachoy-Cherkess avtonom viloyati 1922-1926  Cherkessk Togʻli-Oltoy avtonom viloyati 1922-1991 Qora-Qirgʻiz avtonom viloyati 1924-1936 Bishkek Qoraqalpoq avtonom viloyati 1925-1932 Toʻrtkoʻl Qorachoy avtonom viloyati 1926-1957 90px Mikoyan Shakhar Xakas avtonom viloyati 1930-1992 Tuva avtonom viloyati 1944-1961 90px Qizil

 Yana qarang 

 Manbalar 

 Qoʻshimcha maʼlumot 
 Finkel, Caroline, „Osmanʼs Dream, History of the Ottoman Empire 1300-1923“, 2005, John Murray 
 Findley, C.V., The Turks in World History, 2005, Oxford University Press. 
 Forbes Manz, B., The Rise and Rule of Tamerlane, 2002, Cambridge University Press. 
 Hupchick, D.P., The Balkans: From Constantinople to Communism, 2002, Palgrave Macmillan. 
 Lewis, Bernard. „Istanbul and the Civilization of the Ottoman Empire“, 1963, University of Oklahoma Press. .
 Saunders, J.J., The History of the Mongol Conquests, 2001, Routledge & Kegan Ltd. 
 Thackston, W.M., The Baburnama: Memoirs of Babur, Prince and Emperor, 2002, Modern Library. 
 Vásáry, I., Cumans and Tatars: Oriental Military in the Pre-Ottoman Balkans, 1185-1365, 2005, Cambridge University Press.