Dallol (ɔsaman kurow)

Dallol (Amharic: ዳሎል) yɛ beae bi a ɛwɔ Dallol woreda wɔ Ethiopia atifi fam. Ɛwɔ Kilbet Rasu, Afar Mantam mu wɔ Afar Depression, na ne latitude ne longitude yɛ 14°14′19′′N 40°17′38′′E a ne sorokɔ bɛyɛ mita 130 (anammɔn 430) wɔ po ase. Akontaabu Adwumayɛbea Titiriw (Central Statistical Agency) ntintim akontaabu biara a ɛfa nnipa dodow a wɔte akuraa no ase wɔ afe 2005 mu, a wɔaka ho asɛm sɛ ɛyɛ kurow a ahonhonsɛmdi wom no.

Mprempren Dallol kura aban kyerɛwtohɔ a ɛkyerɛ sɛnea ɔhyew a ɛkɔ soro sen biara wɔ beae bi a nnipa te wɔ Asase so, na wɔkyerɛw afe afe ɔhyew a ɛyɛ 35 °C (95 °F) wɔ 1960 ne 1966 ntam hɔ.Dallol nso yɛ mmeae a ɛwɔ akyirikyiri sen biara wɔ Asase so no mu biako , nanso wɔresi akwan a wɔabɔ so a ɛkɔ Hamedela akuraa a ɛbɛn hɔ no ase. Nanso, ɔkwan a ɛho hia sen biara a wɔfa so ka jeep akyi ne yoma akwantufo a wotu kwan kɔ mpɔtam hɔ kɔboaboa nkyene ano no.

Wɔ ɔmantam no mu no, nsu mu hyew nhyehyɛe a ɛyɛ nnam kɛse a ɛwɔ Dallol, a nsuten, abrannaa nhyehyɛe ne fumaroles pii wɔ hɔ.

 Abakɔsɛm 
Wowiee keteke kwan bi a efi Mersa Fatma hyɛn gyinabea wɔ Eritrea kosi beae bi a efi Dallol kɔ hɔ yɛ kilomita 28 wɔ April 1918. Wɔyɛɛ no ​​fi 1917 kosi 1918 denam 600 mm gauge Decauville nhyehyɛe (afa horow a wɔasiesie a wɔayɛ wɔ keteke kwan nketewa a wobetumi ayɛ ntɛmntɛm no so wɔaboaboa ano), ɛde nkyene fi "Iron Point" keteke gyinabea a ɛbɛn Dallol faa Kululli kɔɔ hyɛn gyinabea hɔ.Eritrea. In: Peace Handbooks, vol. 20, no. 5. London, H.M. Stationery Office, 1920, page 23.

 Sikasɛm 
Wɔkyerɛ sɛ potash a wɔyɛ no duu bɛyɛ metric tɔn 51,000 bere a wɔyɛɛ keteke kwan no akyi. Wogyaee ne yɛ wɔ Wiase Ko I akyi esiane nneɛma pii a efi Germany, USA, ne USSR nti. Wɔbɔɔ mmɔden sɛ wɔbɛsan abue nneɛma a wɔyɛ no ano a ankosi hwee fi afe 1920 kosi 1941. Wɔ 1925 ne 1929 ntam no, Italia adwumakuw bi tutuu sylvite tɔn 25,000, a sɛ wɔkyekyem pɛpɛɛpɛ a, na ɛyɛ KCl 70%, na wɔde keteke kɔɔ Mersa Fatma. Wiase Ko II akyi no, Britania nniso no bubuu keteke kwan no na woyii ne nkae nyinaa fii hɔ.

Dallol Co. a ɛwɔ Asmara no tɔn nkyene tɔn kakraa bi fi beae hɔ kɔɔ India wɔ 1951–1953 mu. Wɔ 1960 mfeɛ no mu no, Parsons Company a ɛwɔ USA, adwumakuo bi a ɛtu fagudeɛ, yɛɛ asase ho nhwehwɛmu ahodoɔ wɔ Dallol. Eduu 1965 no, na wɔatu ntokuru bɛyɛ 10,000 wɔ mmeae 65.

Dallol bɛyɛɛ nea wonim no kɛse wɔ Atɔe Fam wɔ afe 2004 mu bere a wɔde too gua wɔ Channel 4/National Geographic kyerɛwtohɔ a wɔato din Going to Extremes mu no. Efi afe 2004 no, adan bi da so ara gyina Dallol, na wɔde nkyene a wɔde asisi ne nyinaa.

 Berɛ tenten mu wien bɔberɛ 
Dallol da anhweatam so wim tebea a ɛyɛ hyew (Köppen wim tebea nkyekyɛmu BWh) a ɛyɛ Danakil Anhweatam so de no fa bi a ɛyɛ hu adi. Dallol yɛ beae a ɛhɔ yɛ hyew sen biara afe mũ no nyinaa wɔ okyinnsoromma yi so na mprempren ɛwɔ ɔhyew a ɛkorɔn sen biara a ɛsen biara wɔ beae bi a nnipa te wɔ Asase so, faako a sɛ wɔkyekyem pɛpɛɛpɛ a, afe biara ɔhyew a ɛyɛ 34.6 °C (94.3 °F) wɔ mfe 1960 ne 1966 ntam hɔ afe biara ɔhyew a ɛkɔ soro yɛ 41.2 °C (105.4 °F) na ɔsram a ɛyɛ hyew sen biara no, sɛ wɔkyekyem pɛpɛɛpɛ a, ɔhyew a ɛkɔ soro yɛ 46.7 °C (116.1 °F). Ɔhyew a ɛkorɔn sen biara a wɔayɛ ho kyerɛwtohɔ pɛn ne 49 °C (121 °F). Wɔ ɔhyew kɛse a ɛyɛ afe mũ no nyinaa akyi no, wim tebea a ɛwɔ Danakil Depression no asasetaw so nso yɛ kusuu kɛse na ɛyɛ hyew kɛse wɔ afe afe osutɔ nna a wɔkyekyem pɛpɛɛpɛ no mu efisɛ nna kakraa bi pɛ na osu tɔ a wotumi susuw ho kyerɛwtohɔ. Dallol anhweatam so wim tebea a ɛyɛ hyew no yɛ hyew titiriw esiane sɛ ɛba fam koraa nti, ɛwɔ mmeae a osu tɔ na owia bɔ kɛse no mu na ɛbɛn Po Kɔkɔɔ a ɛyɛ hyew no wɔ awɔw bere mu, mmere mu nkɛntɛnso a ɛba fam koraa, ɔhyew a ano yɛ den a ɛkɔ so daa ne anadwo onwini a enni hɔ.
Dallol Wim Tebea Ho Nsɛm (1960-1966)BosomeJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecAfeRecord high °C (°F)39
(102)42
(108)48
(118)46
(115)49
(120)48
(119)49
(121)48
(119)48
(119)46
(115)44
(111)41
(106)49
(121)Average high °C (°F)36.1
(97.0)36.1
(97.0)38.9
(102.0)40.6
(105.1)44.4
(111.9)46.7
(116.1)45.6
(114.1)45.0
(113.0)42.8
(109.0)41.7
(107.1)39.4
(102.9)36.7
(98.1)41.2
(106.1)Daily mean °C (°F)30.3
(86.5)30.5
(86.9)32.5
(90.5)33.9
(93.0)36.4
(97.5)38.6
(101.5)38.7
(101.7)37.6
(99.7)37.3
(99.1)35.6
(96.1)33.2
(91.8)30.8
(87.4)34.6
(94.3)Average low °C (°F)24.6
(76.3)24.6
(76.3)26.0
(78.8)27.1
(80.8)28.5
(83.3)30.4
(86.8)31.8
(89.2)31.1
(88.0)31.6
(88.8)29.6
(85.3)27.1
(80.8)25.7
(78.3)28.2
(82.7)Record low °C (°F)22
(72)22
(72)21
(70)21
(70)23
(73)25
(77)24
(75)24
(75)27
(81)26
(79)24
(75)24
(75)21
(70)Farebae (Source):D.E. Pedgley, "Air Temperature at Dallol, Ethiopia," Meteorological Magazine v.96 (1967): 265-271

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Nkyekyεmu:Wiase Agyapade Mmeae a Ɛwɔ Asiane Mu