Zanthoxylum xanthoxyloides

Zanth10.1051/parasite/2016024oxylum zanthoxyloides, a wɔsane nso frɛ no Senegal prickly-ash anaa artar nhini, yɛ afifideɛ bi a ɛwɔ Zanthoxylum abuua mu.

Afifideɛ no kura isomeric divanilloylquinic acid (3,4-O-divanilloylquinic acid anaa burkinabin A, 3,5-O-divanilloylquinic acid anaa burkinabin B ne 4,5-O-divanilloylquinic acid anaa burkinabin C). Burkinabin C, tannin bi a nsuo tumi fa mu no, wobɛtumi ahunu wɔ F. zanthoxyloides nhini mu. Fagaronine, benzophenanthridine alkaloid nso wɔ mu.

Nhwehwɛmu bi a Williams, Soelberg ne Jäger (2016) yɛ yɛ no kyerɛɛ sɛ sene ethanolic extracts a ɛfiri Z. Zanthoxyloides mu wɔ in vitro anthelmintic ahoɔden a ɛtia nematode Ascaris suum, mprako mmoawa a wɔne nnipa mmoawa A. lumbricoides wɔ abusuabɔ kɛseɛ. Nsuo a ɛtu mpɔn a ɛkyɛn so fa (EC50) no yɛ 94 μg/mL ne 132 μg/mL, ma nhini ne nhini akyi sɛdeɛ ɛsɛ biara. Nhoma akyerɛwfo no de baa awiei sɛ nea afi mu aba yi hyɛ nhwehwɛmu foforo a wɔbɛyɛ wɔ afifide yi a wɔde bɛ di dwuma sɛ ayaresa a wɔde boa ascariasis ho nkuran.

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