Vilwerovipepu

Vilwerovipepu ni mapulogiramu gha pa mrangura agho gha kunjirikizga Mrangura na ndondomeko yakusura.  Machisko gha mirangura ghakusazgaposo mabuku na ndondomeko za makhumbo.

Mbiri ya machisko gha mrangura yakukolerana chomene na umo Mirangura gha minwe ghakapangikira pakati pa vilimika vya m’ma 1900. Mapulogalamu ghakwambilira ghakalembekanga mu chiyowoyero cha makina ghakukhwaskana na hardware. Kuyambiska kwa viyowoyero vyapachanya vyakupangira mapulogiramu mu 1958 kukapangiska kuti kuŵe viyowoyero vya kuŵelengeka na ŵanthu vinandi, ndipo ivi vikapangiska kuti kupanga machisko kuŵe kwambura kusuzga ndiposo ghakunyamulika pa miranguro yakupambanapambana. Mapulogalamu gha mu chiyowoyero cha chisko ghakuyendeskeka kwizira mu compiler panji mung’anamurila kuti ghasurenge pa hardware ya architecture. Pakujumpha kwa nyengo, machisko gha mrangura ghazgoka ghakusuzga, chifukwa cha kusintha kwa vya Mkwawo wa mrangura, machisko ghakwendeska mrangura, na ma database .