Tanganyika (1961–1964)

Tanganyika chikaŵa charu chakujiyimira paŵekha, icho chikaŵa mu chigaŵa chikuru cha charu icho sono chikuchemeka Tanzania, ndipo chikaŵako kwamba mu 1961 m'paka mu 1964. Charu ichi chikapokera wanangwa kufuma ku United Kingdom pa 9 December 1961 nga ni boma ilo likalongozgekanga na Fumukazi Elizabeth II pambere lindaŵe republic mukati mwa Commonwealth of Nations chaka chakulondezgapo. Pamanyuma pa kusaina nkhani za Union pa 22 April 1964 na kupitiska Act of Union pa 25 April, Tanganyika mwalamulo pamoza na People's Republic of Zanzibar kupanga United Republic of Tanganyika na Zanzibar pa Union Day, 26 April 1964. Mu caka cimoza pera, boma liphya ili likasintha zina kuŵa United Republic of Tanzania.

 Mbiri 

Pakwamba, charu cha Tanganyika chikaŵa chigaŵa cha Britain ku German East Africa, icho Britain yikapoka mu 1922, ndipo pamanyuma Nkhondo Yachiŵiri ya Charu Chose yikati yamara, chikazgoka chigaŵa cha United Nations. Chigaŵa chikuru cha German East Africa chikaŵa pasi pa boma la Belgium, ndipo paumaliro chikazgoka Rwanda na Burundi.

Mu 1961, Dango la Malaŵi la Malaŵi likasintha malo agho ghakaŵa pasi pa malango gha wupu wa United Nations kuŵa Malaŵi. Muwuso wa themba ukaŵa wa kazembe mukuru wa Tanganyika.

Mu 1962, boma la Tanganyika likapanga dango liphya ilo likamazga muwuso wa ufumu. Kufuma apo, Tanganyika yikazgoka charu cha Commonwealth, ndipo Julius Nyerere wakaŵa pulezidenti wa charu ichi. Pamanyuma pakuti charu cha Zanzibar na Tanganyika vyaŵa pamoza, chikaŵa na dango la nyengo yichoko ilo likasintha kufuma ku dango la mu 1962. Nangauli malango agha ghakaŵa gha kanyengo kachoko waka, kweni ghakaŵako m'paka mu 1977.

Mu 1964, Tanganyika na Zanzibar vikakolerana na fundo ya Ujamaa iyo Nyerere wakayowoya.

 Wonaniso 

 Postage stamps and postal history of Tanganyika
 Tanganyika laughter epidemic

 Ukaboni