Uruguay

Uruguay (   , .Spanish: [uɾuˈɣwaj] 
Category:Pages with Spanish IPA
Category:Pages including recorded pronunciations
), officially the Oriental Republic of Uruguay (), is a country in South America. Yi avelana mindzilakano na Argentina evupela-dyambu na dzonga-vupela-dyambu na Brazil en’walungwini na n’walungu-vuxa, kasi yi hlangana na Río de la Plata edzongeni na Lwandle ra Atlantic edzonga-vuxa. I xiphemu xa xifundzha xa Southern Cone xa Amerika Dzonga . Uruguay yi ni ndhawu ya kwalomu ka  .  Ri ni vaaki va kwalomu ka 3,4 wa timiliyoni, laha kwalomu ka 2 wa timiliyoni ta vona va tshamaka endhawini ya doroba-nkulu ra ntsindza wa rona ni doroba lerikulu, Montevideo .

Ndhawu leyi veke Uruguay yi sungule ku tshama hi mintlawa ya vahloti-vahlengeleti emalembeni ya 13 000 lama hundzeke.  Rixaka lerikulu hi nkarhi lowu vanhu va le Yuropa va fikeke ha wona a ku ri vanhu va le Charrúa . Hi nkarhi lowu fanaka, a ku tlhela ku va ni tinxaka tin’wana, to tanihi Maguaraní ni Machaná, loko Maputukezi ma sungula ku simeka Colonia do Sacramento hi 1680; Uruguay ri endliwe tikoloni hi vanhu va le Yuropa endzhaku ka matiko lama nga ekusuhi na rona.

Mapaniya yasungule Montevideo tani hi ndzhawu ya masocha ekusunguleni ka lembe xidzana ravu 18 hikokwalaho ka swikoxo leswi phikizanaka eka ndzhawu leyi, kasi Uruguay yi hlule ntshunxeko wa yona exikarhi ka 1811 na 1828, endzhaku ka nyimpi ya mune exikarhi ka Portugal na Spain, naswona endzhaku Argentina na Brazil. Yi tshame yi ri ehansi ka nkucetelo wa matiko mambe ni ku nghenelela eka hafu hinkwayo yo sungula ya lembe-xidzana ra vu-19.  Ku sukela eku heleni ka lembe xidzana ra vu-19 ku ya eku sunguleni ka lembe-xidzana ra vu-20, ku tirhisiwile ku cinca ko tala ka vuphayona bya ikhonomi, vatirhi ni ntshamisano, leswi endleke leswaku ku tumbuluxiwa mfumo wa vuhlayiseki lowu hluvukeke swinene, hi yona mhaka leyi tiko leri ri sunguleke ku tiviwa tanihi “Switzerland of the Americas.” ".".  Hambiswiritano, nxaxamelo wa swiphiqo swa ikhonomi ni ku lwisana ni nyimpi ya vapfukeri va le madorobeni ya le ximatsi swinene eku heleni ka va-1960 ni le ku sunguleni ka va-1970 swi fikelele makumu hi ku hluriwa ka mfumo hi 1973, loku simekeke vulawuri bya tihanyi bya vaaki-vusocha ku fikela hi 1985.  Uruguay namuntlha i riphabliki ra vumbiwa ra xidemokirasi, leri nga ni muungameri loyi a tirhaka tanihi nhloko ya tiko ni nhloko ya mfumo .

Uruguay yi hlamuseriwa tani hi "xidemokirasi lexi heleleke" naswona yi le henhla swinene eka swipimelo swa matiko ya misava swa ku va mfumo wu va erivaleni, ntshunxeko wa ikhonomi, nhluvuko wa vaaki, ku ringana ka miholo, muholo wa munhu un'we, vutumbuluxi, na switirhisiwa.  The Social Progress Imperative. socialprogressimperative.org  Tiko leri ri endle leswaku cannabis yi va enawini hi ku helela (tiko ro sungula emisaveni ku endla tano), swin’we ni vukati bya rimbewu leri fanaka, vunghwavava, ni ku susa khwiri . I xirho lexi sunguleke Nhlangano wa Matiko, OAS, na Mercosur .