Vasco da Gama

Category:Pages with European Portuguese IPA

Category:Pages with European Portuguese IPA
D. Vasco da Gama, Mufumi wo Sungula wa Vidigueira (  – 24 December 1524), was a Portuguese explorer and nobleman who was the first European to reach India by sea.

Riendzo ra yena rosungula roya e India hi ndlela ya Cape of Good Hope  (1497–1499) akuri rosungula ku hlanganisa Europe na Asia hi ndlela ya lwandle, leyi hlanganisaka Atlantic na malwandle ya India. Lexi a ku ri xiendlakalo xa nkoka eka ku lavisisa ka le lwandle ka Maputukezi tanihi naswona xi funghe masungulo ya xiyenge lexi sekeriweke elwandle xa ku hlanganisiwa ka misava hinkwayo .  Ku tshuburiwa ka ndlela ya lwandle leyi yaka e India hi Da Gama swi pfule ndlela ya nguva ya vuimperiyali bya misava hinkwayo naswona swi endle leswaku Maputukezi ya kota ku simeka mfumo wa vukoloni lowu nga tshama nkarhi wo leha endleleni yo suka eAfrika ku ya eAsia. Ku famba hi ndlela ya lwandle swi pfumelele Maputukezi ku papalata ku tsemakanya Lwandle ra Mediteraniya leri ku kanetiwaka ngopfu ha rona ni ku tsemakanya Nhlonhle ya Maarabu leyi nga ni khombo . Nhlayo ya mpfhuka lowu fambisiweke eka maendzo yo ya ehandle ni yo tlhelela yi endle leswaku riendzo leri ri va riendzo ro leha swinene ra lwandle leri tshameke ri endliwa ku fikela hi nkarhi wolowo. Diffie, Bailey W. and George D. Winius, Foundations of the Portuguese Empire, 1415–1580, p. 176

Endzhaku ka makume ya malembe ya vatluti va ringeta ku fika e Indies, laha magidi ya vutomi bya magidi na swikepe swotala swi lahlekeke eka ku tshoveka ka swikepe na nhlaselo, da Gama yi fike yi dzima e Calicut hi May 20, 1498. Ku nghena handle ko kanetiwa eka tindlela ta swipayisisi ta le Indiya swi tlakusile ikhonomi ya Mfumo wa Portugal, lowu khale a wu sekeriwe etlhelo ka Afrika Vupeladyambu N'walungu na le ribuweni ra lwandle . Swinun’hweriso leswikulu leswi eku sunguleni a swi kumiwa eDzonga-vuxa bya Asia a ku ri phepha ni sinamoni, kambe hi ku hatlisa swi katsa swilo swin’wana, hinkwaswo leswi a swi ri swintshwa eYuropa. Portugal ri hlayise vulawuri bya mabindzu bya swixavisiwa leswi ku ringana makume yo hlayanyana ya malembe. A ku ri endzhaku ka lembe-xidzana laha mimfumo yin’wana ya le Yuropa yi koteke ku tlhontlha vulawuri bya Portugal lebyi nga ni vulawuri byin’we ni ku fuma ka masocha ya le matini eCape Route .

Da Gama u rhangele timbirhi ta ma -India Armadas ya le Portugal, yo sungula ni ya vumune. Leyo hetelela a yi ri yikulu swinene naswona yi suke yi ya eIndiya endzhaku ka malembe manharhu a vuyile eka yo sungula. Hikwalaho ka minyikelo yakwe, hi 1524 da Gama u hlawuriwe ku va Holobye wa le Indiya, a ri ni xithopo xa Viceroy, naswona u xiximiwile tanihi Count of Vidigueira hi 1519. U tshama ari munhu loyi a rhangelaka eka matimu ya ku hlota, naswona ku xiximiwa emisaveni hinkwayo ku tlangele ku hlota ka yena na ku humelela ka yena. Xitlhokovetselo xa rixaka xa Xiputukezi, Os Lusíadas, xi tsariwe ku n’wi xixima hi Luís de Camões .

Category:Pages with European Portuguese IPA