Oseaniya

Ang Lawagatan, Karagatanan o Oseaniya (Ingles: Oceania) ay ang pangalan na ginagamit sa heograpiya para sa rehiyon na binubuo ng Australia, New Zealand, New Guinea, at iba pang mga islang bansa na paloob dito. Ang ibang tao ay tinatawag ang bahaging ito ng mundo bilang Australasia. Para sa iba, ito ay itunuturing kasama sa lupalop ng Australasia.

 Mga teritoryo ng mga bansa sa Oseaniya at mga rehiyon 

 Pangalang ng rehiyon at teritoryo, kasama ang watawat Regions and constituents as per UN categorisations/map except notes 2-3, 6.  Depending on definitions, various territories cited below (notes 3, 5-7, 9) may be in one or both of Oceania and Asia or North America. Lawak(km²) Populasyon Kapal ng Populasyon(bawat km²) Kabisera Australasia (Australasya)The use and scope of this term varies.  The UN designation for this subregion is "Australia and New Zealand."  Australia 7,686,850 21,050,000 2.5 Canberra  Pulo ng Pasko (Australya)Christmas Island and Cocos (Keeling) Islands are Australian external territories in the Indian Ocean southwest of Indonesia. 135 1493 3.5 Flying Fish Cove  Kapuluang Cocos (Keeling) (Australya) 14 632 45.1 West Island  New Zealandis often considered part of Polynesia rather than Australasia. 268,680 4,108,037 14.5 Wellington  Pulong Norfolk (Australia) 35 1,866 53.3 Kingston Melanesia (Melanesya)Excludes Timor-Leste and parts of Indonesia, island territories in Southeastern Asia (UN region) frequently reckoned in this region.  Fiji 18,270 856,346 46.9 Suva  Indonesia (bahaging Oceania lang)Indonesia is generally considered a territory of Southeastern Asia (UN region); wholly or partially, it is also frequently included in Australasia or Melanesia.  Figures include Indonesian portion of New Guinea (Irian Jaya) and Maluku Islands. 499,852 4,211,532  8.4 Jakarta  New Caledonia (Pransiya) 19,060 207,858 10.9 Nouméa  Papua New GuineaPapua New Guinea is often considered part of Australasia as well as Melanesia. 462,840 5,172,033 11.2 Port Moresby  Kapuluang Solomon 28,450 494,786 17.4 Honiara  Vanuatu 12,200 196,178 16.1 Port Vila Micronesia (Mikronesya)  Micronesia 702 135,869 193.5 Palikir  Guam (USA) 549 160,796 292.9 Hagåtña  Kiribati 811 96,335 118.8 South Tarawa  Kapuluang Marshall 181 73,630 406.8 Majuro  Nauru 21 12,329 587.1 Yaren  Kapuluang Northern Marianas (USA) 477 77,311 162.1 Saipan  Palau 458 19,409 42.4 MelekeokOn 7 October 2006, government officials moved their offices in the former capital of Koror to Melekeok, located 20 km northeast of Koror on Babelthuap Island. Polynesia (Polinesya)Excludes the US state of Hawaii, which is distant from the North American landmass in the Pacific Ocean, and Easter Island, a territory of Chile in South America.  American Samoa (USA) 199 68,688 345.2 Pago Pago, FagatogoFagatogo is the seat of government of American Samoa.  Kapuluang Cook (New Zealand) 240 20,811 86.7 Avarua  French Polynesia (Pransiya) 4,167 257,847 61.9 Papeete  Isla de Pascua (Chile) 166 5 167 31 Hanga Roa  Niue (New Zealand) 260 2,134 8.2 Alofi  Kapuluang Pitcairn (UK) 5 47 10 Adamstown  Samoa 2,944 178,631 60.7 Apia  Tokelau (New Zealand) 10 1,431 143.1 —Tokelau, a domain of New Zealand, has no capital: each atoll has its own administrative centre.  Tonga 748 106,137 141.9 Nuku'alofa  Tuvalu 26 11,146 428.7 Funafuti  Wallis at Futuna (Pransiya) 274 15,585 56.9 Mata-Utu Kabuuan 9,008,458 35,834,670 4.0

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