Introdusaun Mikrotik

INTRODUSAUN MIKROTIK 

Definisaun Mikrotik

Mikrotik mai husi lian Latvia katak Mikrotiks ne’ebe ho signifika mak “Network ki’ik”. Mikrotik iha motto ida ne’ebe mak “routing the word” ne’ebe hari iha tina 1995 atu dezemvolve router no sistemaISP ho Wireless. Iha tinan 1997 kria Software ne’ebe ho Sistema RouterOS atu oferese ba estabilidade ne’ebe luan, kontrolu, nofleksibilidade ba tipu interface dadus hotu-hotu no routing. Iha tinan 2002 mikrotik kria tan hardware ne’ebe iha kapasidade hanesan makina router no ninia marka ho naran RouterBoard.

RouterBoard hanesan hardware ida ne’ebe dezenu husi mikrotik. RouterBoard iha modelu seri noiha interface ne’ebe tuir nia nesesidade no utilija RouterOS sai hanesan software/sistema operasaun.

Istoria Mikrotik

Mikrotik RouterOS, mai husi empreza ki ' ik ida ne’ebé nia edifisiu harí iha Latvia, besik ho Rússia. Kriasaun husi John Trully no Arnis Riekstins. John Trully hanesan sidadaun ida husi Amerika ne’ebé  sai hanesan imigrasi iha Latvia. Iha Latvia nia hasoru malu ho Arnis, ne’ebe Lisensiatura husi Fízika no Mekániku iha Tinan 1995.

               John no Arnis hahu me-routing iha mundu iha 1996 (misaun Mikrotik mak mer-routing iha mundo). Hahú ho Linux no teknolojia MS-DOS kombinadu ho teknolojia Wireless LAN (WLAN) AERONET ho velosidade 2 Mbps iha Moldova, nasaun viziñu sira iha Latvia, entaun, serví kliente foun na‘in lima iha Latvia.

Tipu Mikrotik

tipu Mikrotik fahe ba parte 2 mak hanesan RouterOS no Mikrotik RouterBoard, ne’ebé sei esplika hanesan tuir mai:

1. RouterOS

RouterOS mak hanesan sistema operasionál no hanesan “Software” ne’ebé bele uza hodi halo instalasaun ba komputador, atu bele uza hanesan Router rede (Router jarinngan).

2. Mikrotik RouterBoard

               RouterBoard mak hanesan hardware ida ne’ebé halo husi Mikrotik, no RouterBoard ne’e hanesan mini-PC ida ne’ebé integradu, tamba iha routerboard ne’e iha mos prosesor, RAM, ROM, no memória flash. RouterBoard uza RouterOS sira ne’ebé serve nu’udar rede (Jaringan), management bandwidth, proxy server, dhcp, DNS server, firewel no mós bele funsiona nu’udar hotspot server.

               Iha RouterBoard ho seri oin-oin ne’ebé mós bele funsiona nu’udar WiFi. Nu’udar wi-fi acces point, bridge, ka nu’udar wifi kliente. Hanesan modelu RB411, RB433, RB600, RB750. RB951 nst, no maioria ISP wireless uza RouterBoard atu hodi ezekuta funsaun wireless nune’e nu’udar access point ka kliente.