చేతి తుపాకీ, రైఫిల్ గుళికలు పట్టిక

ఇది సాధారణ పేరుతో ఎంపిక చేయబడిన పిస్టల్/సబ్ మెషిన్ , రైఫిల్/మెషిన్ గన్ కాట్రిడ్జ్‌ల పట్టిక. డేటా విలువలు కార్ట్రిడ్జ్ కోసం అత్యధికంగా కనుగొనబడ్డాయి, అదే లోడ్‌లో సంభవించకపోవచ్చు (ఉదా. అత్యధిక మజిల్ శక్తి అత్యధిక మజిల్ వేగం వలె అదే లోడ్‌లో ఉండకపోవచ్చు, ఎందుకంటే బుల్లెట్ బరువులు లోడ్‌ల మధ్య మారవచ్చు).

 పురాణం 

 ఫ్యాక్టరీ లోడ్లు. పూర్తి గుళికలను ఉత్పత్తి చేసే తయారీదారుల సంఖ్య-ఉదా. నార్మా, ఆర్డబ్ల్యుఎస్, హార్నడీ, విన్చెస్టర్, ఫెడరల్, రెమింగ్టన్, సెల్లియర్ & బెల్లాట్, ప్రీవి పార్టిజాన్. వాడుకలో లేని, వైల్డ్ క్యాట్ గుళికలు.
 హెచ్ / ఆర్: చేతి తుపాకీ (హెచ్) లేదా రైఫిల్ (ఆర్) - గుళిక ఆధిపత్య ఉపయోగం (అనేక ద్వంద్వ-ప్రయోజన గుళికలు ఉన్నప్పటికీ)
 పరిమాణం: మెట్రిక్ పరిమాణం-అధికారికంగా ఉండకపోవచ్చు
 ఎంవి: సెకనుకు అడుగుల వేగం
 నేను: ముక్కు శక్తి, అడుగు పౌండ్ల లో
 పి: మొమెంటం, లో పౌండ్ (శక్తి) (ఎల్బిఎఫ్) సార్లు సెకన్లు. గుళిక నుండి రికోయిల్ కు ఒక గైడ్,, బుల్లెట్ వ్యాప్తి సంభావ్యత సూచిక. ది .30-06 స్ప్రింగ్ఫీల్డ్ (2.064 వద్ద ఎల్బిఎఫ్-ఎస్) అనుభవం లేని రైఫిల్ షూటర్లకు సహించదగిన రికోయిల్ కోసం ఎగువ పరిమితిగా పరిగణించబడుతుంది.
 సిహెచ్జి: ప్రొపెల్లెంట్ ఛార్జ్, ధాన్యాలలో
 డయా: బుల్లెట్ వ్యాసం, అంగుళాలలో
 బిసి: బాలిస్టిక్ గుణకం, జి 1 మోడల్
 ఎల్: కేసు పొడవు (మిమీ)

 పట్టిక 
 Name  Date  Nation  Factory loadings  H/R  Official size (mm)   MV(fps)  ME(ft-lb)  P(lbf-s)  Chg(gr)  Actual diameter(in.)  BCL Comments 2 mm Kolibri 1914 Austria-Hungary0H2.7×9mm65030.1089mmObsolete.  Smallest round ever manufactured. 4.6×30mm 2000 GermanyH4.6×30mm24104000.18330mm Bottlenecked high velocity PDW cartridge designed by Heckler & Koch in conjunction with the Heckler & Koch MP7 personal defense weapon. 5 mm Remington Rimfire Magnum 1970 US0R5×26mm21003270.20526mmObsolete.  Rimfire. 5.45×18mm 1973 USSR1H5.45×18mm1000940.22218mm Developed for PSM pistol. 5.45×39mm 1974 USSR1R5.45×39mm281010520.21539mm Developed for AK-74. 5.56×45mm NATO 1960 USR5.56×45mm3130119628.50.2240.39545mmMilitarized .223 Rem. 5.56×45mm NATO SS109 1979 Belgium3R5.56×45mm2864119628.50.22445mmNATO (1980), 2nd gen.  Current NATO service including M16 rifle, Steyr AUG, SA80, FAMAS, Heckler & Koch G36.  5.6mm Gw Pat 90 1987 SwitzerlandR5.56×45mm3168124328.50.22445mm Swiss military version of the 5.56×45mm NATO / 223 Remington. For SIG SG 550 and variants. 5.7×28mm 1990 Belgium1R5.7×28mm2800400130.22428mmBottlenecked high velocity PDW cartridge designed by FN Herstal. Designed in response to NATO requests for a replacement for the 9×19mm cartridge. Frequently used in the FN Five-seven Pistol. 5.8×42mm DBP87 1987 ChinaR5.8×42mm310013950.23642mmChinese service rifle QBZ-956×57mm Mauser1895 GermanyR6×57mm26000.23657mmaka 6.2×57mm RWS. Necked down 6.5×57mm. The 6mm Remington is a carbon copy.6×62mm Freres 1983 Germany1R6×62mm346022600.24362mmalso 6×62mmR, based on 9.3×62mm case.6mm Lee Navy1895 US0R6×60mmSR256016290.23660mmService cartridge of the United States Navy and Marine Corps from 1895 6 mm PPC 1975 USR6.17×38.5mm3212166031.70.243 0.37638.5mmBenchrest cartridge - "the most accurate round ever developed."  .22 PPC case necked up to 6mm.6mm Remington1963 US5R6.18×56.72mm3235220754.50.2430.40556.72mmSame cartridge as .244 Remington and interchangeable.  Rifles marked .244 Remington may not stabilize heaviest 6mm Remington bullets.6mm BR Norma1996  Sweden3R6x39.6mm27890.2430.51739.6mmNorma's redesigned of the Remington 6mm BR in order to utilize VLD bullets.6mm XC2000 US4R6×48mm301819370.2430.51748mmDeveloped by David Tubb for his Tubb 2000 rifle.6mm ARC2020 US4R6.18x38mm275018130.2430.53638mmDeveloped as an intermediate cartridge between 223 and 308 with superior external ballistics in a smaller package.6.5mm Creedmoor2012 US12R6.72×48.77mm3050249347.00.2640.58548.77mmUses the same bolt and magazines as 308 rifles, with higher velocity, accuracy, and lower recoil.6.5×47mm Lapua2005 Finland & Switzerland3R6.5×47mm29000.2640.54550mmSpecifically designed and optimized for 300-1000m competition. 6.5 Grendel 2003 US2R6.5×39mm2620187532.00.2640.50939mmDeveloped by Alexander Arms as a "low recoil, high accuracy, long-range cartridge for the AR-15 platform."6.5mm JDJ 1978 USH6.5mm2714163538.50.2640.509 .225 Winchester case necked up to 6.5mm and then blown out. 6.5×50mmSR Arisaka 1897 Japan1R6.5×50SR27171966420.26450mmaka 6.5×50mm Japanese.  Used in Arisaka Japanese service rifles. 6.5×52mm Mannlicher–Carcano 1891 Italy3R6.50×52mm24141818430.26452mm 6.5×53mmR 1892 Austria-HungaryR6.5×53mmR26502360380.26353mmRomanian and Dutch service rifles6.5×54mm MS1908 Austria-Hungary1R6.5×54mm0.26454mmaka 6.5×54mm Mannlicher–Schönauer "Greek", based on 6.5×53mmR6.5×54mm Mauser1900 GermanyR6.5×54mm236214680.26454mmOnce chambered for Kurz short-action carbines.6.5-300 Weatherby Magnum2016 USR6.7×72mm347634870.26472mm 6.5×55mm 1895 Union of Sweden and Norway7R6.5×55mm27352325520.2640.50955mmaka 6.5×55 Swedish Mauser. BC=0.510.6.5×57mm Mauser1890 Germany1R6.5×57mm0.26457mmalso 6.5×57mmR. a.k.a. 6.5×57mm RWS. Loaded by Prvi Partizan, RWS, and Sellier & Bellot 6.5×58mm Vergueiro 1904 PortugalR6.5×58mm27752372460.26458mm Portuguese service rifle 1904-1939 6.5×68mm 1939 Germany1R6.5×68mm37002983730.26568mmaka 6.5×68mm RWS or Schuler (erroneously)6.5mm STW1999 US0R6.5×72.39mm33000.26572.39mmWildcat by Layne Simpson. 6.8mm Remington SPC 2003 US5R6.8×43mm2570161331.00.2770.37043mmDeveloped by Remington with members of 5th Special Forces Group. 7mm-08 Remington 1980 US6R7.2×51.7mm2950268650.40.2840.53151.7mm.308 Winchester case necked down to 7mm. 7mm BR Remington 1978 USR7.21×55.6mm24251525340.2840.53155.6mm6mm BR necked up to 7mm. 7mm Remington Magnum 1962 US8R7.2×64mm3240330280.00.2840.65264mm7mm Remington Short Action Ultra Magnum2004 US1R7.23×51.69mm3175322168.00.2840.41451.69mm7mm Remington Ultra Magnum2002 US1R7.23×72.39mm34253682107.00.2840.53372.39mm7mm STW1981 US2R7.23×72.39mm3325343691.00.2840.39072.39mmBelted.7mm Weatherby Magnum1944 US2R7.22×64.74mm3300350181.80.2840.52564.74mmBelted. 7mm WSM 2002 US2R7.2×53.3mm3647356273.00.2840.53153.3mmWinchester Short Magnum 7×57mm Mauser 1892 Germany8R7×57mm2740235152.60.2840.53157mmaka 7mm Mauser, a.k.a. .275 RIgby7×64mm1917 Germany5R7.25×64mm2950270557.60.2840.45064.00mmaka 7×64mm Brenneke. 7×65 R 1917 Germany2R7.25×65mmR 83.665.00mmaka 7×65mmR Brenneke 7.35×51mm Carcano 1938 ItalyR7.35×51mm25502175410.29851mmaka 7.35mm Italian Carcano 7.5×55mm Swiss 1889 Switzerland2R7.5×55mm2839292452.00.30855mma.k.a. GP-11, 7.5×55mm Schmidt–Rubin. 7.5×57mm MAS 1924 FranceR7.57×57mm28002397540.30857mm 8mm Lebel replacement. Rimless rifle cartridge. Same bullet diameter as .30-06. Short-lived due to confusion with 7.92mm Mauser.7.5×54mm French1929 FranceR7.57x54mm27002232580.30854mmCase-shortened 7.5×57mm MAS. Standard French rifle cartridge until the introduction of the FAMAS in 1979. 7.62×25mm Tokarev 1930 USSR2H7.90×25mm10.60.31125.00mm Based on 7.63×25mm Mauser. Most famous for use in Tokarev TT pistol.  Also used in several Soviet submachine guns, including the PPSh-41. 7.62×38mmR 1895 Russia1H7.62×38mmR110029030.29538mm a.k.a. 7.62mm Nagant. 7.62×39mm 1943 USSR6R7.62×39mm2360152131.50.31239mmIntermediate cartridge concept, following 7.92×33mm Kurz and preceding 5.56×45mm NATO.  SKS and AK-47 USSR service rifles. 7.62×51mm NATO 1950 US2R7.62×51mm3165299754.00.3080.58851mmNATO (1953), T65.  Current NATO service including M14 rifle, Heckler & Koch G3, FN FAL.  Very similar to .308 Win. 7.62×54mmR 1891 Russia5R7.62×54mm2894271352.60.3080.462.54mmDesigned for the Mosin–Nagant Russian service rifle. Oldest cartridge still in official military use, used in SVD Dragunov with Russia and the PSL rifles with many other countries. 7.63×25mm Mauser 1893 Germany1H7.62×25mm141037560.30825mmaka 30 Mauser. Based on 7.65×25mm Borchardt. Most famous for use in Mauser C96 pistol. Basis for 7.62×25mm Tokarev round. 7.65×21mm Parabellum 1900 Germany2H7.65×21mm10853254.20.30921mma.k.a. 7.65 Parabellum, 7.65mm Luger, .30 Parabellum and (wrongly) .30 Luger. 7.7×58mm Arisaka 1939 Japan1R7.7×58mm2529251055.00.31158mmaka 7.7×58mm Japanese Arisaka or 31 Jap 7.92mm DS 1934 PolandR7.92×107mm41808740107mm Used for kbk ppanc wz.35 anti-tank rifle. 7.92×33mm Kurz 1938 Germany1R7.92×33mm22471305230.32333mm First assault rifle round, used in MKb 42. 8mm Lebel 1886 FranceR8×50mmR26402212490.32350mma.k.a. 8×50mmR French. Adapted from the 11mm Gras. The first smokeless powder cartridge for military use, started the small-bore smokeless revolution.8mm Remington Magnum1978 US1R8.22×72.39mm2900373492.00.3230.33272.39mmBelted. 8×53mmR Murata 1880 JapanR8×53mmR1850181047.40.32953mm11×60mm Murata case necked down to 8mm.8×56mm MS1908 Austria-Hungary1R8×56mm0.32356mmMannlicher–Schönauer 8×57 I 1888 Germany0R8.09×57.00mm27000.31857.00mmaka 8×57 J, 7.92×57mm Mauser, 8×57mm Mauser, 8mm Mauser.  Original smaller-bore specification.  Bullet diameter and chamber pressure were increased in 1905, becoming 8×57 IS.  Vintage rifles in this older chambering will dangerously accept modern 8×57 IS. 8×57 IS 1905 Germany8R8.22×57.00mm32083171570.3230.45057.00mma.k.a. 8×57 JS, 7.92×57mm Mauser, 8×57mm Mauser, 8mm Mauser.  Dangerously-similar to the original, smaller-bore 1888 rimless 8×57 I a.k.a. 8×57 J.  Also similar to the rimmed 8×57 IRS a.k.a. 8×57 JRS. 8×58mmR Danish Krag 1889 DenmarkR8x58mm2500272054.50.32258mmaka 8×58mmR Danish Krag. Danish service rifle 1889-19458x60mm Mauser1919 Germany1R8×60mm0.32360mmaka 8×60mm RWS. Civilian 8mm Mauser. Comes in J and S bullets, rimmed or rimless case. Still loaded by RWS, Prvi Partizan. 8×63mm patron m/321932 Sweden1R8×63mm250030250.32363mma.k.a. 8x63mm Swedish mg. Used in Swedish machine guns from the 1930s onward.8×64mm Brenneke1912 Germany0R8×64mm289034200.32364mmAlso 8x65mmR. Comes in J and S bullets. Based on 9.3x62mm and 9.3x74mmR. 8×68mm S 1939 Germany2R8×68mm35003958810.3230.45068mmaka 8×68Smm Magnum. 9mm Browning Long 1903 Belgium1H9.09×20.20mm11003005.00.35520.20mm Developed for the FN Browning 1903 Model pistol 9mm Mars 1900 UKH9.14×26.32mm14006750.36026.32mm Bottle necked cartridge for the Webley-Mars Automatic Pistol.9×18mm Makarov1951 USSR10H9×18mm10172120.36518mma.k.a. 9mm Makarov. 9×19mm Parabellum1901 Germany6H 9×19mm11553428.20.3550.21219mma.k.a. 9mm Parabellum, 9mm Para, or 9mm Luger. 9×53mmR1955 USSRR9×53mm2100226653mm9×56mm MS1900 Austria-Hungary0R9×56mm210024000.35656mmMannlicher–Schönauer 9×57mm Mauser 1890 GermanyR9.06×56.8mm24232692460.35656.8mmAlso available in a rimmed version.9.3×57mm1900 Sweden1R9.3×57mm236228750.36557mmScandinavian 8×57mm variant currently offered by Norma 9.3×62mm 1905 Germany6R9.3×62mm23603537670.3660.49462mmDesigned by Otto Bock for use in magazine rifles, e.g. Mauser 98, for African game.9.3×64mm Brenneke1910 Germany1R9.3×64mm0.3660.46564mm9.3×74mmR 1900 Germany2R9.30×74.70mmR 96.574.70mmGerman big-game cartridge.9.5×57mm MS1900 UK or Austria-Hungary0R9.5×57mm215027680.37557mmaka 9.5×56mm Mannlicher–Schönauer, 9.5×56.7mm and .375 Nitro Express Rimless. 10mm Auto 1983 Sweden5H10.17×25.20mm 155168011.20.4000.16425.20mm10.75×68mm Mauser1920 Germany0R10.75×68mm220037400.42468mmOnce popular with European hunters in Africa and India. Approaches .375 H&H power with top loads. 11mm Gras 1874 FranceR11×59mmR14931903780.44559mmThe first French brass cartridge for military use.  Black powder.  Replaced by 8mm Lebel. 11×60mm Mauser 1871 GermanyR11×60mmR14302013770.44660mmThe first black powder cartridge adopted in large numbers by the unified German Army, it was used in the 1871 and 1871/84 rifles. 11×60mm Murata 1880 JapanR11×60mmR14872063770.43260mmThe first black powder cartridge adopted in large numbers by the Japanese Army, it was used in the Murata rifle, a hybrid of French Gras and German Mausers 1871 and 1871/84 rifles.12.7×108mm1930 USSRR12.7×108mm270011980 (13737)2550.511108mmUsed in Heavy Machine Guns, AT-rifles and anti-materiel rifles. 14.5×114mm 1941 Chant, Christopher. "Air Defense Systems and Weapons". Brassey's Defence Publishers, Jan 1, 1989. Page 345.USSRR14.5×114mm 3300 2452010260.586114mmUsed in Heavy Machine Guns, AT-rifles and anti-materiel rifles. .17 Hornet1950s  US2R4.37×35.31mmR 362970513.20.17235.31mmNecked-down .22 Hornet.  Watch out for differences between older .17 Ackley Hornet and newer .17 Hornady Hornet. No CIP or SAAMI specs found..17 HM22004 US1R4.4×18.1mm21001660.1720.12518.1mmRimfire.17 HMR2002 US4R4.5×26.9mm2525246170.172Sporting Arms and Ammunition Manufacturers' Institute: 17 Hornady Magnum Rimfire0.12526.9mmRimfire..17 Remington1971 US2R4.4×45.6mm4123952270.1720.15145.6mm .17 Remington Fireball 2007 US1R4.4×36.1mm403772320.50.17236.1mmHigh-performance approx  in a small case. .17 WSM 2012 US3R4.4×31mm30004000.1720.23031mmRimfire. .204 Ruger 2004 US6R5.2×47mm4456135131.50.2040.27547mmVarmint round. .218 Bee 1938 US1R5.7×34.2mmR354582214.90.22434.2mmRimmed. .22 BR Remington 1963 USR5.69×38.15mm3617159032.80.2240.41538.15mmWildcat. .22 Hornet 1930 US6R5.7×35.6mmR307073213.00.2240.41535.6mmFirst centerfire cartridge widely adapted for varmint hunting. .22 Long Rifle 1887 US6R5.7×15.6mmR175013750.22315.6mmRimfire.  Most common cartridge in the world (by units sold).  Black powder propellant charge listed - smokeless likely lower. .22 PPC 1974 USR5.7×38.5mm3684142732.00.22438.5mm .22 Short 1857 US3H5.6×11mmR11648740.22211mmRimfire.  Oldest commercial cartridge being loaded today.  Black powder propellant charge listed - smokeless likely lower..22 WMR1959 US6R5.7×26.8mmR22003220.2240.09526.8mmRimfire. .22-250 Remington 1965 US7R5.7×48.6mm4545177643.00.2240.26448.6mmVarminter. .220 Swift 1935 US5R5.7×56mm4423172746.00.2240.26456.0mm .221 Remington Fireball 1963 US1H5.7×35.6mm379178022.00.2240.41535.6mmHandgun round adapted from 222 Remington. .222 Remington 1950 US8R5.7×43.2mm3760109926.20.2240.24243.2mm .223 Remington 1955 US8R5.56×45mm4000124329.50.2240.39545mm Similar but not interchangeable with 5.56NATO. .223 WSSM 2003 US1R5.7×42.4mm4568191850.50.2240.41542.4mmWinchester Super Short Magnum .224 Boz 1997 UKH5.56×23mm25006940.22323mm 10mm Auto case necked down to 5.56mm..224 Weatherby Magnum1963 USR5.70×48.84mm3865170436.50.2240.41548.84mmSmallest belted magnum case available commercially. .225 Winchester 1964 US1R5.7×49mmSR3650162137.00.2240.41549.00mmSemi-rimmed..240 Apex1920 UK0R6.2×63mm290018650.24563mmaka .240 H&H Magnum Rimless, .240 Magnum Flanged or .240 Super Express.240 Weatherby Magnum1968 USR6.18×63.50mm3817263359.00.24363.50mmBelted..242 Rimless Nitro Express1923 UK0R6×60mm280017400.249-0.25360mmaka .242 Manton. .243 Winchester 1955 US8R6.2×51.9mm3925214051.00.2430.40551.9mm.308 Winchester case necked down to 6mm. .243 WSSM 2003 US1R6.2×42.4mm4068232354.00.2430.52542.4mmWinchester Super Short Magnum.244 H&H Magnum1955 UK0R6.2x71mm350027200.24571mm.244 Halger Magnum1920 Germany0R6.5×57mm32702142.243from Halger Arms Co. of Hamburg .25 ACP 1906 US6H6.4×15.6mmR970731.80.2510.07215.6mmHandgun round, popular for small size and weight. .25 WSSM 2004 US1R6.5×42.4mm3762258152.00.2570.41842.4mmWinchester Super Short Magnum.25-06 Remington1969 US5R6.54×63.35mm3350251362.00.2570.39163.35mmNecked-down 30-06. .25-20 Winchester 1895 US2R6.6×32.8mmR2101675150.2570.41832.8mm.32-20 Winchester case necked down. .250-3000 Savage 1915 US1R6.6×48.6mm3341213840.50.2570.41848.6mm .256 Winchester Magnum 1962 US0H6.5×32.5mmR238670518.00.25732.5mm.357 Magnum case necked down to .257". a.k.a. 256 Winchester.  Obsolete handgun and lever action round..257 Roberts1934 US4R6.55×56.72mm2946225554.00.2570.39156.72mm.257 Weatherby Magnum1944 US1R6.54×64.74mm3550270880.00.2570.39064.74mmBelted..260 Remington1998 US2R6.72×51.69mm3313204351.00.2640.71951.69mm.26 Nosler2013 US5R6.5×65.8mm340031710.26465.8mm.264 Winchester Magnum1958 US3R6.73×63.50mm3863302078.00.2640.561.63.50mmBelted..270 Weatherby Magnum1943 US1R7.04×64.74mm3647363981.00.2770.62564.74mmBelted. First of Weatherby's line of necked-down 300 H&H-based magnums. .270 Winchester 1925 US8R7.06×64.52mm3200296864.00.2770.49564.52mmNecked-down .30-06 Springfield. .270 WSM 2002 US5R7.06×53.34mm3789348573.00.2770.625.53.34mmWinchester Short Magnum.275 H&H Magnum1912 UK0R7.3×64mm270026000.28764mmaka .275 Belted Magnum. Also comes in rimmed version called "Flanged". Necked down .375 H&H Magnum.280 Jeffery1913 UK0R7.3×64mm300028000.28864mmNecked down .333 Jeffery.280 Ackley Improved2007 USR7.23×64.14mm 3271308466.00.28464.14mmFormer wildcat now registered by Nosler with SAAMI. .280 British 1946  UKR7.2×43mm2549201928.50.28343mm a.k.a. 7mm FN Short. Intermediate round adopted in 1951. .280 Remington 1957 US6R7.2×64.5mm3433289964.00.2840.48664.5mm.30-06 Springfield case necked down to 7mm..280 Ross1906 Canada0R7.3×66mm290026200.28766mm.280 Nitro, .280 Rimless Nitro Express Ross (CIP) and .280 Rimless. Once manufactured by Remington and Winchester..28 Nosler2014 US2R7×65.8mm330038830.28465.78mm .30 Carbine 1940 US6R7.62×33mm200097716.00.30833mmM1 Carbine US service rifle .30 Herrett 1973 USH7.8mm2270147027.00.308Wildcat handgun cartridge, based on a shortened .30-30 Winchester..30 Nosler2016 US2R7.62×64.9mm320040920.30864.9mm .30 Remington AR2008 US1R7.849×38.86mm 3076220840.00.30838.86mmBilled as "The worlds only 30-caliber big-game cartridge for the light weight AR-15 platform." .30-06 Springfield 1906 US8R7.62×63mm3080317862.50.3080.48063mmDeveloped for the U.S. Army's M1903 Springfield rifles prior to WWI.  Continued use in the M1 Garand rifle throughout WWII. .30-30 Winchester 1895 US6R7.8×51.8mmR25002046390.3080.33051.8mma.k.a. .30 Winchester Centerfire and .30 WCF. First smokeless cartridge designed for big game hunting. .30-40 Krag 1892 US2R7.8×58.8mmR28982766510.3080.73058.8mmRimmed cartridge. .30-378 Weatherby Magnum 1959 USR7.83×73.99mm36904956123.50.3080.73073.99mmBelted. Necked-down 378 Weatherby Magnum, developed for 1000-yard performance.  Was military-only from 1959 to 1996. .300 AAC Blackout 2011 US2R7.62×35mm238820.00.30835mmDeveloped for suppressed CQB as a sub sonic round. Supersonic is also available. .300 H&H Magnum1925 UK2R7.82×72.39mm3394348581.00.3080.73072.39mmBelted.  a.k.a. 300 H&H Super a.k.a. Holland's Super 30. .300 Remington Short Action Ultra Magnum2002 US1R7.85×51.18mm3663376169.00.3080.73051.18mmBeltless, rebated rim.  Remington Short Action Ultra Magnum. .300 Remington Ultra Magnum 1998 US2R7.85×72.39mm36384414107.00.3080.730.72.39mmBeltless, rebated rim.  Fastest cartridge for Nosler's 210-grain AccuBond Long-Range G1=0.730 0.308" bullet. .300 Ruger Compact Magnum 2007 US1R7.62×53mm3310371667.50.3080.48053mmBased on .375 Ruger case. .300 సావేజ్ 1920 US4R7.8×47.5mm2740250045.20.3080.37047.5mm .300 Weatherby Magnum 1944 US3R7.8×71.8mm3375389090.00.3080.44771.8mm .300 Whisper 2009 US1R7.84×34.90mm102048012.00.3080.64834.90mmDesigned for quiet, accurate, subsonic applications. Year is for homologation by CIP - earlier proprietary and wildcat versions existed. .300 Winchester Magnum 1963 US8R7.8×67mm3709389388.00.3080.73067mm .300 WSM 2001 US5R7.8×53.5mm3697387274.50.3080.73053.5mmWinchester Short Magnum.300 Norma Magnum2012 US1R7.62×63.3mm300344040.30863.3mmNecked-down .338 Norma Mag. Selected by US Special Forces in 2016. .303 British 1889 UK7R7.7×56mmR26852401540.3110.36156mmFormer British Service rifle Lee–Enfield. .307 Winchester 1982 US1R7.8×51mmR3000208353.00.30851mmRimmed version of the .308 Winchester, for use in lever-action rifles. .308 Marlin Express 2006 US1R7.62×48mm2800251447.70.3080.39548mmBased upon a slightly shortened .308 Winchester cases with FTX bullets and special powder to approach .308 ballistics from a Marlin lever-action rifle. .308 Norma Magnum 1960 Sweden1R7.85×65.00mm3687364084.00.30865.00mmBelted.  European cartridge designed for the US market. .308 Winchester 1955 US8R7.62×51mm3358300954.500.3080.53051mmCivilian 7.62mm NATO..318 Westley Richards1910 UK0R8.4×60.1mm24003194.33060.1mmProprietary cartridge .32 ACP 1899 Belgium6H7.65×17mm93712930.3120.09017mm.32 Automatic Colt Pistol. a.k.a. .7.65mm Browning. .32 H&R Magnum 1984 US2H7.9×27.3mmR115023512.00.31427.3mmLengthened .32 S&W Long. .32 NAA 2002 US1H7.95×17.3mm10001785.40.31117.3mmNorth American Arms .32 rimfire 1861 USH8×14.6mm9451590.316 a.k.a. .32 Short and .32 Long. Introduced in Smith & Wesson's Model 2 revolver. .32 S&W 1878 US2H7.9×15mmR5951151.40.31415mm .32 S&W Long 1896 US5H7.9×23.4mmR86513230.31423.4mmLengthened .32 S&W case. .32 Winchester Self-Loading 1905 US0R8.2×31mmR144077512.50.32031mm a.k.a. .32 WSL or .32 SL. Obsolete. Only chambered commercially in the Winchester Model 1905 rifle. .32 Winchester Special 1895 US4R8.18×51.82mmR 2359174838.50.32151.82mmLever action, rimmed.  Developed for the Winchester Model 1894. .32-20 Winchester 1882 US2R7.94×33.4mmR103111517.50.31233.4mm .325 WSM 2005 US1R8.2×53.3mm3360376275.00.32353.3mmWinchester Short Magnum .327 Federal Magnum 2008 US1H7.9×30mmR160037014.00.31230mm.33 Nosler2016 US3R8.6×62.5mm302545890.33864.9mm.333 Jeffery1908 UK0R8.5×62.9mm250032300.33362.9mmNecked down .404 Jeffery .338 Federal 2007 US1R8.61×51.18mm2937306152.00.3380.4151.18mmNecked up .308 Win..338-061998 USR8.6×63mm 2678 358262.50.33863mmNecked up .30-06. .338 Lapua Magnum 1983 Finland5R8.6×70mm29004768106.00.3380.70070mmDesigned for military sniper rifles..338 Norma Magnum2008 US1R8.6×63.3mm0.33863.3mmWildcat designed to derive maximum effect from long, aerodynamic bullets. .338 Marlin Express 2010 US1R8.60×48.01mmR 2565292249.30.3380.43048.01mmRimmed lever action cartridge designed for the Marlin Model 336. .338 Remington Ultra Magnum 2000 US2R8.60×70.1mm33324492104.00.33870.1mmBeltless, rebated rim cartridge based on the .300 Remington Ultra Magnum. .338 Ruger Compact Magnum 2007 US1R8.6×51.2mm2980386563.00.3380.51551.2mmBased on .375 Ruger case. .338 Winchester Magnum 1958 US5R8.61×63.50mmR 3080407778.00.3380.51563.50mmBelted. .348 Winchester 1936 US1R8.8×57.3mmR2630268570.00.34857.3mmOne of the most powerful rimmed cartridges ever used in a lever rifle. .35 Remington 1906 US4R9.1×49mm2302195845.00.3580.30049mmLever action..35 Whelen1922 US4R9.1×63mm2891336365.00.3580.28263mmNecked up .30-06. .35 Winchester Self-Loading 1905 US0R8.9×29.3mmR145284813.50.35129.3mm a.k.a. .35 WSL or .35 SL. Obsolete. Only chambered commercially in the Winchester Model 1905 rifle. .350 Legend 2019 USR9×43mm2300180036.50.35543mm Straight-walled hunting cartridge.350 Remington Magnum1965 US1R9.12×55.12mm2775341964.50.3580.29355.12mmBelted. .351 Winchester Self-Loading 1906 USR8.9×34.9mmR185098119.50.35134.9mm a.k.a. .351 WSL or .351 SL. Only chambered commercially in the Winchester Model 1907 rifle. .357 Magnum 1935 US6H9.1×33mmR150062423.00.3570.20633mmLengthened .38 Special. .357 SIG 1994 Germany/US6H9.02×21.97mm135050210.80.3550.21221.97mm .358 Winchester 1955 US2R9.11×51.18mm2475272052.00.3580.28251.18mm .360 Buckhammer 2023 US 4 R9.12×62.50mm 2399 2300  0.359 45.72mm Introduced by Remington at the 2023 SHOT Show. Straight-walled cartridge based on a blown-out .30-30 Winchester case and designed for deer hunting in U.S. states that require hunters with modern rifles to use that cartridge shape..376 Steyr1999 Austria & US2R9.5×60mm275442110.37560mmHornady and Steyr announced this cartridges at the 2000 Shot Show, based on a concept by Jeff Cooper. .375 Holland & Holland Magnum 1912 UK7R9.5×72.4mm28004700870.3750.43072.4mmThe rimmed .375 H&H Flanged Magnum for double-guns and the .375 H&H Belted Rimless Magnum with a headspacing belt for magazine-fed rifles were released simultaneously in 1912. .375 Ruger 2007 US1R9.5×65.5mm2840483590.50.3750.43065.5mmDeveloped in collaboration between Ruger and Hornady. .375 Remington Ultra Magnum 2002 US1R9.5×72.4mm32935421105.00.37572.4mmA beltless, rebated rim cartridge developed by Remington Arms by necking up the .300 Remington Ultra Magnum case. .375 Weatherby Magnum 1945 USR9.5×72.6mm3110522399.00.37572.6mmBelted magnum based on the .375 H&H, blown out and reshouldered. .38 Long Colt 1877 US0H9.2×26.2mmR7771953.70.35826.2mm a.k.a. .38 LC. Obsolete. .38 S&W 1877 US3H9.2×19.7mmR6751762.60.35819.7mm 4th or 5th oldest commercial cartridge being loaded today. .38 Special 1902 US6H9.1×29.3mmR10902906.80.3570.20629.3mm .38 Super 1929 US4H9.04×22.86mmR13005005.40.35622.86mm a.k.a. .38 Super and .38 Colt Auto..38-40 Winchester1874 US1R10.17×33.15mmR 116053819.50.4010.17233.15mmaka 38-40 WCF.  Crossover rifle/handgun cartridge. .38-55 Winchester 1884 US1R9.59×53.0mmR1853116535.00.37953.00mm .380 ACP 1912 US6H9×17mm10002004.30.35517mma.k.a. .380 Auto, 9mm Browning Short .40 S&W 1990 US6H10.2×21.6mm118047911.50.4000.16421.6mm .400 Corbon 1997 USH10.2×23mm14005880.40123mm .45 ACP case necked down to .40 caliber. .400 H&H Magnum 2003 UKR10.4×72.3mm237550150.41172.3mmBelted magnum. .401 Winchester Self-Loading 1910 US0R10.31×38mmR2135195829.00.40638mm Rimmed.  a.k.a. .401 WSL or .401 SL. Obsolete. Only chambered commercially in the Winchester Model 1910 and the Belgian Clement-Neumann rifle..404 Jeffery1909 UK3R10.72×73.02mm 2600470096.40.4230.35873.02mmaka 404 Rimless Nitro Express. .405 Winchester 1904 US0R10.45×65.61mmR 240461.00.41165.61mm Most powerful rimmed cartridge designed specifically for lever-action rifles.  Obsolete. .408 Cheyenne Tactical 2001 USR10.4×77mm350077440.4080.87477mm Used in Cheyenne Tactical's M200 Intervention, and M310 rifles. .41 Action Express 1986 USH10.4×22mm11144578.40.41022.0mm .41 Long Colt 1877 US0H10.35×28.9mmR7302353.40.41028.9mmObsolete .41 Remington Magnum 1964 US3H10.4×32.8mmR188778826.50.41032.8mm.416 Barrett2006 USR10.6×83mm315087642000.4160.7283mm Designed as an alternative to the .50 BMG for sniper rifles. .416 Remington Magnum 1988 US5R10.6×72.4mm2400511690.00.4160.36772.4mm .416 Rigby 1911 UK4R10.6×74mm24155180116.00.4160.31974mmLater used parent cartridge of the .338 Lapua Magnum. .42 Berdan 1868 RussiaR10.75×58mmR14501724770.43058mm Black powder Russian service rifle. a.k.a. 4.2 Line Berdan. Designed by American inventor/soldier Hiram Berdan, adopted by Russia in trapdoor 1868 and turnbolt 1870 Berdan Rifles. .44 AMP 1971 USH10.9×33mm1485160027.00.429a.k.a. .44 Auto Mag Pistol. .44 Henry 1860 US0R11×23mmR1125568280.42323mm a.k.a. .44 Rimfire, .44 Long Rimfire, or 11×23mmR.  Obsolete black powder cartridge. .44 Magnum 1955 US6H10.9×32.6mmR155099931.50.4300.24532.6mma.k.a. .44 Remington Magnum. Lengthened .44 Special. Crossover rifle/handgun cartridge. .44 Russian 1870 USH11×25mmR7703240.42925mmAlso known as .44 S&W Russian. Black powder/smokeless handgun cartridge developed from .44 S&W American; developed into .44 Special. .44 S&W American 1869 US0H11×23mmR7652595.50.43423mmObsolete black powder/smokeless handgun cartridge. .44 Special 1907 US4H10.9×29mmR100040015.00.4300.13829mm .44-40 Winchester 1873 US2H10.8×33.3mmR11176567.30.4280.12333.3mmFirst developed for lever-action, later used in revolver. .444 Marlin 1964 US2R10.9×57.2mmR2400338956.00.4290.22557.2mmLengthened .44 Magnum case, but a lever-action rifle cartridge. .45 ACP 1905 US6H11.43×23mm850369100.4510.18823mmAutomatic Colt Pistol, first self-loading U.S. Army pistol round. .45 Colt 1873 US4H11.58×32mm960460130.4520.14032mm  a.k.a. .45 Long Colt or .45 LC. Used in both handgun and rifle. .45 GAP 2003 Austria3H11.5×19.2mm11525439.00.45119.2mmGlock Automatic Pistol. .45 Winchester Magnum 1979 US1H11.5×30.4mm1472140618.00.45130.4mma.k.a. .45 Winchester Magnum. Lengthened and strengthened .45 ACP..45 Raptor2014 US2R11.5×58mm3000319748.50.4520.15158mmHybrid of the .460 S&W Magnum and the .308 Winchester. Designed to provide a .45 caliber capability to the AR-10 platform. .45-70 1873 US5R11.6×53.5mmR23942518630.4580.23053.5mma.k.a. .45-70 Government. One of the oldest centerfire cartridges still in commercial production. .450 Adams 1868 UK0H11.6×18mmR700245130.45518mm a.k.a. .450 Boxer and .450 Revolver.  Obsolete black powder handgun cartridge. .450 Bushmaster 2007 USR11.5×43.2mm218027440.45243.2mmDeveloped by hornady as a straight walled  rifle round similar to .460 S&W Magnum .450 Marlin 2000 US1R11.6×53mmR2225357259.00.4580.23053mmLever action round.  Shortened .458 Winchester Magnum case, designed to match .45-70 performance. .450 Nitro Express 1895 UK1R12.1×83mmR215049271570.4580.32583mm J. Rigby smokeless cartridge based upon .450 Black Powder Express. .454 Casull 1959 US4H11.5×35.1mmR1900192438.20.4520.18035.1mmLengthened .45 Colt, most powerful handgun round until the 1990s. .455 Webley 1897 UKH11.5×19.6mmR7002855.00.45519.6mmOriginally a black powder handgun cartridge..458 Lott1971 US3R11.66×71.12mm 2300587379.00.4580.38971.12mmBelted. .458 U.S. Silent Sniper 1969 US4R11.66×33mm2140508481.00.4580.29555mmDeveloped for the Silent Sniper System .458 Winchester Magnum 1956 US4R11.66×64mm2140508481.00.4580.29564mm .46 rimfire 1870 USH11.6×21.2mmR200.45621.2mm a.k.a. .46 Short, .46 Remington Carbine. First large-caliber metallic handgun cartridge. Black powder. .460 S&W Magnum 2005 US3H11.5×46mmR2200214948.50.4520.15146mmRevolver cartridge for handgun hunting. .460 Weatherby 1958 USR11.6×74mm28087504128.00.45874mmaka 460 Weatherby Magnum .465 H&H Magnum 2003 UKR11.9×73.5mm237561211340.46873.5mmBelted magnum. .470 Nitro Express 1907 UK3R12.1×83mmR188551321250.4750.29083mmDesigned by Joseph Lang. .475 Linebaugh 1988 USH12.1×36mmR140017410.47536mm .476 Enfield 1881 UKH11.6m×22mR5.50.47222mm a.k.a. .476 Eley.  Black powder/smokeless handgun cartridge. .480 Ruger 2001 US2H12.1×32.6mmR1539131526.50.4750.15032.6mmShortened .475 Linebaugh case. .50 Action Express 1988 US2H12.7×32.6mm1475144932.50.5000.12032.6mmFor IMI Desert Eagle handgun. .50 Alaskan 1950s USR13×53mmR169433460.51053mm .50 Beowulf 2001 USR12.7×42mm180028780.50042mm .50 BMG 1921 US2R12.7×99mm2815131962650.5101.05099mmUsed in Heavy Machine Guns and anti-materiel rifles. .50 GI 2004USH12.7x22.8mm 1200 5910.50022.8mmDesigned to have significantly less recoil than other 50 caliber handguns .50 Remington Navy 1867 US0H13×21.8mm7503307.00.50821.8mm a.k.a. 50 Remington Pistol Navy Model 1867 and 50 Remington (M71 Army). Rimmed case 0.875" in length.  Obsolete black powder/smokeless handgun cartridge. .50-90 Sharps 1872 USR13×64mmR1652221037.00.50964mm The mainstay of the American bison (buffalo) hunter.  Black powder/smokeless. .500 Auto Max 2003 US3H12.7×57.2mm1950253345.30.5000.18557.2mmRimmless variant of .500  .500 Linebaugh 1986 USH13×35.7mmR130016320.51035.7mm .500 S&W Magnum 2003 US3H12.7×57.2mmR1950253345.30.5000.18557.2mmOne of the most powerful handgun-specific cartridges. .505 Gibbs 1910 UKR12.8×80mm230061800.50580mm .577 Snider 1867 UKR14.5×51mmR13801689300.57051mmThe first black powder cartridge for British military use.  Later loaded smokeless. .577/450 Martini–Henry 1871 UKR11.43×61mmR16001870380.45561mmRimmed. The second black powder (later smokeless) cartridge for British military use. Evolved from the .577 Snider case, lengthened and necked down to .45 (nominal) caliber. Used in the Martini rifles from 1871 to the present. .600 Nitro Express 1899 UKR15.7×76mmR205076141200.62276mm Rimmed.  Jeffrey,  bullet. .700 Nitro Express 1988 UKR17.8×89mmR2000105660.70089mm Big game cartridge. .950 JDJ 2014US 1R24.1x70mm 2200 38685 36000.95070mmLargest centerfire rifle cartridge as of 2018

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