పెంపుడు జంతువు

Species Date  Location of Origin  Purpose కుక్క (Canis lupus familiaris)15,000 BC See Origin of the domestic dogEast Asiahunting, shepherding, herding, companionship, pest control, meat, transportation Sheep (Ovis orientalis aries)between 11,000 BC and 9000 BCSouthwest Asiawool, meat, milk, leather, vellum పంది (Sus scrofa domestica)9000 BCNear East, Chinameat, leather, companionship మేక (Capra aegagrus hircus)8000 BC Melinda A. Zeder, Goat busters track domestication  (Physiologic changes and evolution of goats into a domesticated animal), April 2000.Iranmilk, meat ఆవు (Bos primigenius taurus) captive-bred8000 BCSource : Laboratoire de Préhistoire et
Protohistoire de l'Ouest de la France  , .India, Middle East, and Sub-Saharan Africameat, milk, leather, muscle, vellum, transportation, soil fertilizationZebu (Bos primigenius indicus)8000 BCIndiameat, milk, leather, muscle, vellum, transportation, soil fertilization పిల్లి (Felis silvestris catus)7500 BC , domestication of the cat on Cyprus, National Geographic.Near Eastpest control, companionship, meat కోడి (Gallus gallus domesticus)6000 BCIndia and Southeast Asia 1st for sport then later for utility, such as meat, eggs and feathers and companionshipGuinea pig (Cavia porcellus)5000 BCHistory of the Guinea Pig (Cavia porcellus) in South America, a summary of the current state of knowledgePerumeat, companionshipగాడిద (Equus africanus asinus)5000 BCRoger Blench, Egypttransportation, muscle, meatబాతు (Anas platyrhynchos domesticus)4000 BCChinameat/fatWater buffalo (Bubalus bubalis)4000 BCభారత దేశము, Chinamuscle, meat, milkతేనెటీగ (Apis spp.)4000 BCMultiple placeshoney, pollinationగుర్రం (Equus ferus caballus)4000 BCThe Domestication of the Horse ; see also Domestication of the horseEurasian Steppesmeat, transportation, muscle, milkఒంటె (Camelus dromedarius)4000 BCArabiatransportation, muscle, milk, meatపట్టుపురుగు (Bombyx mori)3000 BCChinasilkReindeer (Rangifer tarandus)3000 BC Russiameat, milk, muscle, antlersపావురం (Columba livia)3000 BCMediterranean Basinshow, messenger, meatబాతు (Anser anser domesticus)3000 BC Geese: the underestimated speciesEgyptmeat/fat, feathers, guardingYak (Bos grunniens)2500 BCTibetmilk, muscle, meat, woolఒంటె (Camelus bactrianus)2500 BCCentral Asiamilk, transportation, meatLlama (Lama glama)2400 BC D.L Johnson and B.K. Swartz, Jr. Evidence for Pre-Columbian Animal Domestication in the New World Perutransportation, muscle, meatAlpaca (Vicugna pacos)2400 BC Perumilk, transportation, wool, meatగిన్నికోడి (Numida meleagris)2400 BC Africameat, eggsఏనుగు (Elephas maximus)2000 BCPakistanmuscle, transportationFerret (Mustela putorius furo)1500 BCEuropehunting, companionshipFallow Deer (Dama dama)1000 BCMediterranean Basinmeat, antlersMuscovy Duck (Cairina moschata)700–600 BC South Americameat/fatCochineal Insect (Oactylopius coccus)700–500 BC Chile, Mexicored dyeనెమలి (Pavo cristatus)500 BCభారత దేశముshow, feathers, meatBarbary Dove (Streptopelia risoria)500 BCNorth AfricashowBanteng (Bos javanicus)UnknownSoutheast Asia, Java Islandmeat, milk, muscleGayal (Bos gaurus frontalis)UnknownSoutheast Asiameat, muscleMandarin Duck (Aix galericulata)UnknownChinameat, fatTurkey (Meleagris gallopavo)180 AD Mexico, United Statesmeat, feathersStingless Bee (Melipona beecheii)180 AD Mexico, Amazon Basinhoneyబంగారుచేప (Carassius auratus auratus)300–400 ADChinacompanionshipEuropean Rabbit (Oryctolagus cuniculus)600 AD Europemeat, fur, felt, companionshipహంస (Cygnus olor)1000–1500EuropeJapanese Quail (Coturnix japonica)1100–1900JapanmeatCommon carp (Cyprinus carpio)1200–1500 ADEurope, East Asiameat, show (koi)Canary (Serinus canaria)1600Canary Islands, EuropecompanionshipFancy rat (Rattus norvegicus)1800sUKcompanionshipEuropean Mink (Mustela lutreola)1800sEuropefurBudgerigar (Melopsittacus undulatus)1850sEuropecompanionshipCockatiel (Nymphicus hollandicus)1870sEuropecompanionshipZebra Finch (Taeniopygia guttata)1900sAustralia companionshipHamster (Mesocricetus auratus)1930sUnited Statescompanionship, researchDomesticated silver fox (Vulpes vulpes)1950sSoviet Unionfur, researchMuskox (Ovibos moschatus)1960sUnited Statesmuscle, meat, milk

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